植物生态学报 ›› 2003, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (1): 73-77.DOI: 10.17521/cjpe.2003.0011

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

灌浆期气象因子对杂交中籼稻米碾米品质和外观品质的影响

徐富贤, 郑家奎, 朱永川, 王贵雄   

  • 发布日期:2003-01-10
  • 通讯作者: 徐富贤

Effect of Atmospheric Phenomena Factors on the Milling Quality and the Appearance Quality of Medium India Hybrid Rice During the Period from Full Heading to Maturity

XU Fu-Xian, ZHENG Jia-Kui, ZHU Yong-Chuan, WANG Gui-Xiong   

  • Published:2003-01-10
  • Contact: XU Fu-Xian

摘要:

以`II优7号'和`4228A/江恢15'两个杂交中稻组合为材料,通过分期播种处理,研究了灌浆期气象因子与杂交中稻稻米碾米品质和外观品质的关系。结果表明:在稻谷碾米品质和外观品质的5项指标中,显著受灌浆期气象因子影响的有整精米率、垩白粒率和垩白度3项指标,显著影响这3项指标的是齐穗后0~20 d 6个气象因子中的相对湿度、日均气温、日最低气温3个,齐穗后21~30 d的气象因子对米质的影响不显著。从总体上看, 齐穗后0~20 d的日均气温和日最低气温低, 相对湿度大,有利于提高整精米率,降低垩白粒率和垩白

Abstract:

Many studies on the susceptibility of grain quality to atmospheric factors during the period from full heading to maturity of inbred rice have been conducted, but there are few for hybrid midseason-rice. The grain yields of hybrid midseason-rice have