Chin J Plant Ecol ›› 2011, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (1): 1-8.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1258.2011.00001
• Research Articles • Next Articles
GENG Yan, WU Yi, HE Jin-Sheng*()
Received:
2010-04-16
Accepted:
2010-08-25
Online:
2011-04-16
Published:
2011-01-24
Contact:
HE Jin-Sheng
GENG Yan, WU Yi, HE Jin-Sheng. Relationship between leaf phosphorus concentration and soil phosphorus availability across Inner Mongolia grassland[J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2011, 35(1): 1-8.
Add to citation manager EndNote|Ris|BibTeX
URL: https://www.plant-ecology.com/EN/10.3724/SP.J.1258.2011.00001
叶片P Leaf P (mg·g-1) | 叶片N/P Leaf N/P | 土壤全P Soil total P (mg·g-1) | 土壤有效P Soil available P (mg·kg-1) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
全部 Overall | 1.51 ± 0.06 | 18.5 ± 0.44 | 0.33 ± 0.02 | 3.53 ± 0.14 |
标准偏差 SD | 0.60 | 4.51 | 0.15 | 1.33 |
变异系数 CV | 0.40 | 0.24 | 0.43 | 0.37 |
功能群 Functional group | ||||
禾草 Grass | 1.25 ± 0.04a | 19.2 ± 0.61b | 0.34 ± 0.02a | 3.46 ± 0.19a |
杂类草 Forb | 1.90 ± 0.09b | 16.3 ± 0.52a | 0.37 ± 0.03a | 3.56 ± 0.21a |
木本植物 Woody | 1.51 ± 0.20ab | 19.0 ± 2.27 b | 0.31 ± 0.04a | 2.72 ± 0.43a |
草地类型 Grassland type | ||||
荒漠草原 Desert steppe | 1.60 ± 0.16a | 17.9 ± 1.00a | 0.28 ± 0.02a | 2.22 ± 0.17a |
典型草原 Typical steppe | 1.21 ± 0.07a | 17.4 ± 0.55a | 0.35 ± 0.02b | 3.61 ± 0.15b |
草甸草原 Meadow steppe | 1.56 ± 0.10a | 18.9 ± 1.10a | 0.39 ± 0.03b | 4.12 ± 0.36b |
Table 1 Leaf P concentration, N-P ratio, soil total and available P concentrations of dominant species in Inner Mongolia grassland
叶片P Leaf P (mg·g-1) | 叶片N/P Leaf N/P | 土壤全P Soil total P (mg·g-1) | 土壤有效P Soil available P (mg·kg-1) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
全部 Overall | 1.51 ± 0.06 | 18.5 ± 0.44 | 0.33 ± 0.02 | 3.53 ± 0.14 |
标准偏差 SD | 0.60 | 4.51 | 0.15 | 1.33 |
变异系数 CV | 0.40 | 0.24 | 0.43 | 0.37 |
功能群 Functional group | ||||
禾草 Grass | 1.25 ± 0.04a | 19.2 ± 0.61b | 0.34 ± 0.02a | 3.46 ± 0.19a |
杂类草 Forb | 1.90 ± 0.09b | 16.3 ± 0.52a | 0.37 ± 0.03a | 3.56 ± 0.21a |
木本植物 Woody | 1.51 ± 0.20ab | 19.0 ± 2.27 b | 0.31 ± 0.04a | 2.72 ± 0.43a |
草地类型 Grassland type | ||||
荒漠草原 Desert steppe | 1.60 ± 0.16a | 17.9 ± 1.00a | 0.28 ± 0.02a | 2.22 ± 0.17a |
典型草原 Typical steppe | 1.21 ± 0.07a | 17.4 ± 0.55a | 0.35 ± 0.02b | 3.61 ± 0.15b |
草甸草原 Meadow steppe | 1.56 ± 0.10a | 18.9 ± 1.10a | 0.39 ± 0.03b | 4.12 ± 0.36b |
种群水平 Population level | 样地水平 Site-mean level | 物种水平 Species-mean level | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
r | p | n | r | p | n | r | p | n | |
Leaf P-STP | <0.001 | 0.99 | 124 | 0.036 | 0.85 | 33 | 0.083 | 0.56 | 57 |
Leaf P-SAP | 0.094 | 0.38 | 121 | 0.136 | 0.46 | 31 | 0.223 | 0.12 | 57 |
Leaf NP-STP | 0.091 | 0.39 | 124 | 0.123 | 0.50 | 33 | 0.085 | 0.55 | 57 |
Leaf NP-SAP | 0.247 | 0.19 | 121 | 0.223 | 0.24 | 31 | 0.140 | 0.33 | 57 |
Table 2 Correlations between leaf P, N/P and soil total and available P concentrations of dominant species in Inner Mongolia grassland
种群水平 Population level | 样地水平 Site-mean level | 物种水平 Species-mean level | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
r | p | n | r | p | n | r | p | n | |
Leaf P-STP | <0.001 | 0.99 | 124 | 0.036 | 0.85 | 33 | 0.083 | 0.56 | 57 |
Leaf P-SAP | 0.094 | 0.38 | 121 | 0.136 | 0.46 | 31 | 0.223 | 0.12 | 57 |
Leaf NP-STP | 0.091 | 0.39 | 124 | 0.123 | 0.50 | 33 | 0.085 | 0.55 | 57 |
Leaf NP-SAP | 0.247 | 0.19 | 121 | 0.223 | 0.24 | 31 | 0.140 | 0.33 | 57 |
Fig. 2 Relationship between leaf P concentration and soil total and available P concentrations at three levels: species-by-site (A, B), site-mean (C, D) and species-mean (E, F).
Fig. 3 Relationship between leaf N/P and soil total and available P concentrations at three levels: species-by-site (A, B), site-mean (C, D) and species-mean (E, F).
土壤有效P Soil available P (mg·g-1) (no. of observations) | Reference | |
---|---|---|
内蒙古草地 Inner Mongolia grassland | 3.53 (36) | 本研究 This study |
中国土壤 Chinese soils | 3.83 (2 174) | |
美国土壤 US soils | 3.41 (27 715) | |
澳大利亚土壤 Australian soils | 2.17 (38 895) | Gecscience Australia, 2007 |
全球土壤 Global soils | 7.65 (1 125) |
Table 3 Comparison of soil available P concentration between Inner Mongolia grassland and other regions
土壤有效P Soil available P (mg·g-1) (no. of observations) | Reference | |
---|---|---|
内蒙古草地 Inner Mongolia grassland | 3.53 (36) | 本研究 This study |
中国土壤 Chinese soils | 3.83 (2 174) | |
美国土壤 US soils | 3.41 (27 715) | |
澳大利亚土壤 Australian soils | 2.17 (38 895) | Gecscience Australia, 2007 |
全球土壤 Global soils | 7.65 (1 125) |
[1] | Aerts R (1996). Nutrient resorption from senescing leaves of perennials: Are there general patterns? Journal of Ecology, 84, 597-608. |
[2] | Aerts R, Chapin FS (2000). The mineral nutrition of wild plants revisited: a re-evaluation of processes and patterns. Advances in Ecological Research, 30, 1-67. |
[3] | Batjes NH (1995). A Homogenized Soil Data File for Global Environmental Research (WISE, version 1.0). International Soil Reference and Information Centre. Wageningen, the Netherlands. |
[4] | Bedford BL, Walbridge MR, Aldous A (1999). Patterns in nutrient availability and plant diversity of temperate North American wetlands. Ecology, 80, 2151-2169. |
[5] |
Bowman WD, Bahnj L, Damm M (2003). Alpine landscape variation in foliar nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations and the relation to soil nitrogen and phosphorus availability. Arctic Antarctic and Alpine Research, 35, 144-149.
DOI URL |
[6] | Chapin CT, Pastor J (1995). Nutrient limitations in the northern pitcher plant Sarracenia purpurea. Canadian Journal of Botany-Revue Canadienne De Botanique, 73, 728-734. |
[7] | Chapin FS (1980). The mineral nutrition of wild plants. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 11, 233-260. |
[8] |
Cleveland CC, Liptzin D (2007). C : N : P stoichiometry in soil: Is there a “Redfield ratio” for the microbial biomass? Biogeochemistry, 85, 235-252.
DOI URL |
[9] |
Corona MEP, vanderKlundert I, Verhoeven JTA (1996). Availability of organic and inorganic phosphorus compounds as phosphorus sources for Carex species. New Phytologist, 133, 225-231.
DOI URL PMID |
[10] |
Craine JM, Lee WG, Bond WJ, Williams RJ, Johnson LC (2005). Environmental constraints on a global relationship among leaf and root traits of grasses. Ecology, 86, 12-19.
DOI URL |
[11] |
Cross AF, Schlesinger WH (1995). A literature review and evaluation of the Hedley fractionation: applications to the biogeochemical cycle of soil phosphorus in natural ecosystems. Geoderma, 64, 197-214.
DOI URL |
[12] |
Cross AF, Schlesinger WH (2001). Biological and geochemical controls on phosphorus fractions in semiarid soils. Biogeochemistry, 52, 155-172.
DOI URL |
[13] |
Elser JJ, Fagan WF, Denno RF, Dobberfuhl DR, Folarin A, Huberty A, Interlandi S, Kilham SS, McCauley E, Schulz KL, Siemann EH, Sterner RW (2000). Nutritional constraints in terrestrial and freshwater food webs. Nature, 408, 578-580.
DOI URL PMID |
[14] |
Fan JW, Wang K, Harris W, Zhong HP, Hu ZM, Han B, Zhang WY, Wang JB (2009). Allocation of vegetation biomass across a climate-related gradient in the grasslands of Inner Mongolia. Journal of Arid Environments, 73, 521-528.
DOI URL |
[15] | Foulds W (1993). Nutrient concentrations of foliage and soil in Southwestern Australia. New Phytologist, 125, 529-546. |
[16] | Frank DA (2008). Ungulate and topographic control of nitrogen: phosphorus stoichiometry in a temperate grassland; soils, plants and mineralization rates. Oikos, 117, 591-601. |
[17] | Geoscience Australia (2007). OZCHEM National Whole Rock Geochemistry Data. Canberra, Australia . |
[18] |
Gusewell S (2004). N : P ratios in terrestrial plants: variation and functional significance. New Phytologist, 164, 243-266.
DOI URL |
[19] |
Gusewell S, Koerselman M (2002). Variation in nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations of wetland plants. Perspectives in Plant Ecology Evolution and Systematics, 5, 37-61.
DOI URL |
[20] |
Han WX, Fang JY, Guo DL, Zhang Y (2005). Leaf nitrogen and phosphorus stoichiometry across 753 terrestrial plant species in China. New Phytologist, 168, 377-385.
DOI URL PMID |
[21] |
He JS, Wang L, Flynn DFB, Wang XP, Ma WH, Fang JY (2008). Leaf nitrogen : phosphorus stoichiometry across Chinese grassland biomes. Oecologia, 155, 301-310.
URL PMID |
[22] |
Hedin LO (2004). Global organization of terrestrial plant- nutrient interactions. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 101, 10849-10850.
DOI URL PMID |
[23] | Koerselman W, Meuleman AFM (1996). The vegetation N : P ratio: a new tool to detect the nature of nutrient limitation. Journal of Applied Ecology, 33, 1441-1450. |
[24] | Kuo S (1996). Phosphorus. In: Sparks DL ed. Methods of Soil Analysis. Part 3, Chemical Methods. Soil Science Society of America, Inc., American Society of Agronomy, Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. |
[25] |
Lajtha K, Schlesinger WH (1988). The biogeochemistry of phosphorus cycling and phosphorus availability along a desert soil chronosequence. Ecology, 69, 24-39.
DOI URL |
[26] |
Lipson D, Nasholm T (2001). The unexpected versatility of plants: organic nitrogen use and availability in terrestrial ecosystems. Oecologia, 128, 305-316.
DOI URL PMID |
[27] |
Ma WH, Yang Y, He JS, Hui Z, Fang JY (2008). Above- and belowground biomass in relation to environmental factors in temperate grasslands, Inner Mongolia. Science in China Series C: Life Sciences, 51, 263-270.
DOI URL PMID |
[28] | Macklon AES, Mackiedawson LA, Sim A, Shand CA, Lilly A (1994). Soil P resources, plant growth and rooting characteristics in nutrient poor upland grasslands. Plant and Soil, 163, 257-266. |
[29] | Murphy J, Riley JP (1962). A modified single solution method for determination of phosphate in natural waters. Analytica Chimica Acta, 26, 31-36. |
[30] | National Soil Survey Office of China ( 全国土壤普查办公室) (1998). Soils of China (中国土壤). Chinese Agriculture Press, Beijing. (in Chinese) |
[31] | Ordonez JC, van Bodegom PM, Witte JPM, Wright IJ, Reich PB, Aerts R (2009). A global study of relationships between leaf traits, climate and soil measures of nutrient fertility. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 18, 137-149. |
[32] |
Parfitt RL, Ross DJ, Coomes DA, Richardson SJ, Smale MC, Dahlgren RA (2005). N and P in New Zealand soil chronosequences and relationships with foliar N and P. Biogeochemistry, 75, 305-328.
DOI URL |
[33] |
Reich PB, Oleksyn J (2004). Global patterns of plant leaf N and P in relation to temperature and latitude. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 101, 11001-11006.
DOI URL PMID |
[34] |
Reich PB, Walters MB, Ellsworth DS (1997). From tropics to tundra: global convergence in plant functioning. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 94, 13730-13734.
DOI URL PMID |
[35] | Richardson CJ, Ferrell GM, Vaithiyanathan P (1999). Nutrient effects on stand structure, resorption efficiency, and secondary compounds in Everglades sawgrass. Ecology, 80, 2182-2192. |
[36] | Schlesinger WH (1997). Biogeochemistry. Geotimes, 42, 44. |
[37] |
Shaver GR, Chapin FS (1995). Long term responses to factorial, NPK fertilizer treatment by Alaskan wet and moist tundra sedge species. Ecography, 18, 259-275.
DOI URL |
[38] | Spink A, Sparks RE, van Oorschot M, Verhoeven JTA (1998). Nutrient dynamics of large river floodplains. Regulated Rivers: Research and Management, 14, 203-216. |
[39] | Stevenson BA (2004). Changes in phosphorus availability and nutrient status of indigenous forest fragments in Pastoral New Zealand Hill country. Plant and Soil, 262, 317-325. |
[40] |
Thompson K, Parkinson JA, Band SR, Spencer RE (1997). A comparative study of leaf nutrient concentrations in a regional forbaceous flora. New Phytologist, 136, 679-689.
DOI URL |
[41] |
Titlyanova AA, Romanova IP, Kosykh NP, Mironycheva- Tokareva NP (1999). Pattern and process in above-ground and below-ground components of grassland ecosystems. Journal of Vegetation Science, 10, 307-320.
DOI URL |
[42] |
Townsend AR, Cleveland CC, Asner GP, Bustamante MMC (2007). Controls over foliar N : P ratios in tropical rain forests. Ecology, 88, 107-118.
DOI URL PMID |
[43] | US Geological Survey (2001). National Geochemical Database: Rock. Reston, VA, USA. |
[44] |
Verhoeven JTA, Koerselman W, Meuleman AFM (1996). Nitrogen- or phosphorus-limited growth in forbaceous, wet vegetation: relations with atmospheric inputs and management regimes. Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 11, 494-497.
URL PMID |
[45] | Vitousek PM, Howarth RW (1991). Nitrogen limitation on land and in the sea: How can it occur? Biogeochemistry, 13, 87-115. |
[46] | Wright IJ, Reich PB, Cornelissen JHC, Falster DS, Groom PK, Hikosaka K, Lee W, Lusk CH. Niinemets U, Oleksyn J, Osada N, Poorter H, Warton DI, Westoby M (2005). Modulation of leaf economic traits and trait relationships by climate. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 14, 411-421. |
[47] | Zhang C, Tian HQ, Liu JY, Wang SQ, Liu ML, Pan SF, Shi XZ (2005). Pools and distributions of soil phosphorus in China. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 19, GB1020. doi: 10.1029/2004GB002296. |
[48] | Zhang LX (张丽霞), Bai YF (白永飞), Han XG (韩兴国) (2003). Application of N : P stoichiometry to ecology studies. Acta Botanica Sinica (植物学报), 45, 1009-1018 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
[49] | Zheng SX, Shangguan Z (2007). Spatial patterns of leaf nutrient traits of the plants in the Loess Plateau of China. Trees, 21, 357-370. |
[1] | MA Xiu-Zhi, WANG Yan-Fen, WANG Shi-Ping, WANG Jin-Zhi, LI Chang-Sheng. IMPACTS OF GRAZING ON SOIL CARBON FRACTIONS IN THE GRASSLANDS OF XILIN RIVER BASIN, INNER MONGOLIA [J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2005, 29(4): 569-576. |
Viewed | ||||||
Full text |
|
|||||
Abstract |
|
|||||
Copyright © 2022 Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology
Tel: 010-62836134, 62836138, E-mail: apes@ibcas.ac.cn, cjpe@ibcas.ac.cn