Chin J Plant Ecol ›› 2013, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (9): 830-838.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1258.2013.00087
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ZHAO Ha-Lin1,*(), QU Hao1, ZHOU Rui-Lian2, LI Jin1, PAN Cheng-Chen1, WANG Jin2
Received:
2013-01-29
Accepted:
2013-06-28
Online:
2013-01-29
Published:
2013-09-02
Contact:
ZHAO Ha-Lin
ZHAO Ha-Lin, QU Hao, ZHOU Rui-Lian, LI Jin, PAN Cheng-Chen, WANG Jin. Effects of sand burial on growth in two psammophyte seedlings and differences in their physiological responses[J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2013, 37(9): 830-838.
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URL: https://www.plant-ecology.com/EN/10.3724/SP.J.1258.2013.00087
沙埋深度 Sand burial depth (cm) | 细沙 Fine sand (%) | 黏粉粒 Clay + silt (%) | 容重 Bulk density (g·cm-3) | 温度 Temperature (℃) | 含水量 Moisture (%) | 硬度 Hardness (kg·cm-2) | 光照强度 Light intensity (lx) | 有机碳 Organic carbon (g·kg-1) | 全氮 Total nitrogen (g·kg-1) | pH |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 72.96a | 0.18a | 1.58a | 33.2a | 4.5a | 0.121a | 67 900a | 0.68a | 0.088a | 8.31a |
10 | 70.0a | 1.2a | 1.60a | 21.2b | 16.2b | 0.159b | 80b | 0.73b | 0.102b | 8.45a |
20 | 69.1a | 1.6a | 1.56a | 20.8b | 20.7b | 0.187c | 0c | 0.65a | 0.098b | 8.29a |
Table 1 Comparison on soil physical-chemical properties in different sand burial depths
沙埋深度 Sand burial depth (cm) | 细沙 Fine sand (%) | 黏粉粒 Clay + silt (%) | 容重 Bulk density (g·cm-3) | 温度 Temperature (℃) | 含水量 Moisture (%) | 硬度 Hardness (kg·cm-2) | 光照强度 Light intensity (lx) | 有机碳 Organic carbon (g·kg-1) | 全氮 Total nitrogen (g·kg-1) | pH |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 72.96a | 0.18a | 1.58a | 33.2a | 4.5a | 0.121a | 67 900a | 0.68a | 0.088a | 8.31a |
10 | 70.0a | 1.2a | 1.60a | 21.2b | 16.2b | 0.159b | 80b | 0.73b | 0.102b | 8.45a |
20 | 69.1a | 1.6a | 1.56a | 20.8b | 20.7b | 0.187c | 0c | 0.65a | 0.098b | 8.29a |
Fig. 1 Survival rate (A) and plant height (B) of the two species in different treatments (mean ± SD). CK, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, sand burial depth 0% and 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% of seedling height and 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 cm above seedlings, respectively. Ah, Artemisia halodendron; As, Agriophyllum squarrosum.
Fig. 2 Relative water content (RWC) (A), malonaldehyde (MDA) content (B) and membrane permeability (C) of leaves (mean ± SD). Sand burial treatment see Ah,Artemisia halodendron; As,Agriophyllum squarrosum.
Fig. 3 Activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) (A), catalase (CAT) (B) and peroxidase (POD) (C) (mean ± SD). Sand burial treatment see Ah,Artemisia halodendron; As,Agrio- phyllum squarrosum.
Fig. 4 Variation of proline (A) and soluble sugar (B) content in different sand burial treatments (mean ± SD). Sand burial treatment see Ah,Artemisia halodendron; As,Agriophyllum squarrosum.
项目 Item | 物种 Species | 存活率 Survival rate | 株高 Plant height | 脯氨酸含量 Proline content | 可溶性糖 含量 Soluble sugar content | SOD活性 SOD activity | CAT活性 CAT activity | POD活性 POD activity | MDA含量 MDA content | PF |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
株高 Plant height | 沙蓬 As | 0.861** | 1.000 | |||||||
盐蒿 Ah | 0.844** | 1.000 | ||||||||
MDA含量 MDA content | 沙蓬 As | -0.897** | -0.777** | 0.285 | -0.388 | 0.171 | -0.748* | 0.372 | 1.000 | |
盐蒿 Ah | -0.221 | -0.173 | -0.024 | -0.548 | 0.445 | -0.289 | 0.504 | 1.000 | ||
PF | 沙蓬 As | -0.862** | -0.880** | 0.687* | 0.011 | 0.282 | -0.781* | 0.674* | 0.842** | 1.000 |
盐蒿 Ah | -0.771* | -0.825** | 0.512 | 0.085 | 0.520 | -0.284 | 0.106 | 0.400 | 1.000 | |
FWC | 沙蓬 As | -0.175 | -0.457 | 0.902** | 0.457 | 0.841** | -0.365 | 0.762* | 0.175 | 0.568 |
盐蒿 Ah | 0.443 | 0.335 | 0.051 | -0.294 | 0.491 | 0.277 | -0.036 | 0.526 | -0.170 |
Table 2 Correlation analysis among plant growth properties and physiological indexes
项目 Item | 物种 Species | 存活率 Survival rate | 株高 Plant height | 脯氨酸含量 Proline content | 可溶性糖 含量 Soluble sugar content | SOD活性 SOD activity | CAT活性 CAT activity | POD活性 POD activity | MDA含量 MDA content | PF |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
株高 Plant height | 沙蓬 As | 0.861** | 1.000 | |||||||
盐蒿 Ah | 0.844** | 1.000 | ||||||||
MDA含量 MDA content | 沙蓬 As | -0.897** | -0.777** | 0.285 | -0.388 | 0.171 | -0.748* | 0.372 | 1.000 | |
盐蒿 Ah | -0.221 | -0.173 | -0.024 | -0.548 | 0.445 | -0.289 | 0.504 | 1.000 | ||
PF | 沙蓬 As | -0.862** | -0.880** | 0.687* | 0.011 | 0.282 | -0.781* | 0.674* | 0.842** | 1.000 |
盐蒿 Ah | -0.771* | -0.825** | 0.512 | 0.085 | 0.520 | -0.284 | 0.106 | 0.400 | 1.000 | |
FWC | 沙蓬 As | -0.175 | -0.457 | 0.902** | 0.457 | 0.841** | -0.365 | 0.762* | 0.175 | 0.568 |
盐蒿 Ah | 0.443 | 0.335 | 0.051 | -0.294 | 0.491 | 0.277 | -0.036 | 0.526 | -0.170 |
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