Chin J Plant Ecol ›› 2017, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (1): 14-21.DOI: 10.17521/cjpe.2016.0201
Special Issue: 中国灌丛生态系统碳储量的研究
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Yan-Pei GUO1, Xian YANG1, Anwar MOHHAMOT2, Hong-Yan LIU1, Wen-Hong MA3, Shun-Li YU4, Zhi-Yao TANG1,*()
Received:
2016-06-14
Accepted:
2016-11-10
Online:
2017-01-10
Published:
2017-01-23
Contact:
Zhi-Yao TANG
About author:
KANG Jing-yao(1991-), E-mail: Yan-Pei GUO, Xian YANG, Anwar MOHHAMOT, Hong-Yan LIU, Wen-Hong MA, Shun-Li YU, Zhi-Yao TANG. Storage of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus in temperate shrubland ecosystems across Northern China[J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2017, 41(1): 14-21.
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URL: https://www.plant-ecology.com/EN/10.17521/cjpe.2016.0201
落叶阔叶灌丛 Deciduous broadleaf shrublands | 稀疏灌丛 Sparse shrublands | 总计 Total | |
---|---|---|---|
样地数 Number of sites | 329 | 104 | 433 |
碳密度 C density (Mg·hm-2) | 86.1 ± 3.7 | 22.1 ± 2.0 | 69.8 ± 3.0 |
生物量 Biomass (Mg·hm-2) | 6.1 ± 0.3 | 1.9 ± 0.3 | 5.1 ± 0.2 |
凋落物 Litter (Mg·hm-2) | 1.5 ± 0.2 | 0.7 ± 0.1 | 1.4 ± 0.1 |
土壤有机碳 Soil organic C (Mg·hm-2) | 78.5 ± 3.6 | 19.5 ± 1.9 | 64.0 ± 3.0 |
氮密度 N density (Mg·hm-2) | 8.1 ± 0.3 | 2.6 ± 0.3 | 7.3 ± 0.3 |
生物量 Biomass (10-2 Mg·hm-2) | 12.9 ± 0.6 | 6.4 ± 0.7 | 11.5 ± 0.5 |
凋落物 Litter (10-2 Mg·hm-2) | 4.0 ± 0.4 | 1.8 ± 0.2 | 3.8 ± 0.3 |
土壤 Soil (Mg·hm-2) | 7.9 ± 0.4 | 2.5 ± 0.3 | 7.1 ± 0.3 |
磷密度 P density (Mg·hm-2) | 4.3 ± 0.2 | 3.7 ± 0.3 | 4.2 ± 0.2 |
生物量 Biomass (10-3 Mg·hm-2) | 9.9 ± 0.5 | 3.6 ± 0.3 | 8.6 ± 0.4 |
凋落物 Litter (10-3 Mg·hm-2) | 2.7 ± 0.2 | 0.9 ± 0.2 | 2.5 ± 0.2 |
土壤 Soil (Mg·hm-2) | 4.3 ± 0.2 | 3.7 ± 0.3 | 4.2 ± 0.2 |
Table 1 Carbon (C), nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) densities of major shrublands in Northern China (mean ± SE)
落叶阔叶灌丛 Deciduous broadleaf shrublands | 稀疏灌丛 Sparse shrublands | 总计 Total | |
---|---|---|---|
样地数 Number of sites | 329 | 104 | 433 |
碳密度 C density (Mg·hm-2) | 86.1 ± 3.7 | 22.1 ± 2.0 | 69.8 ± 3.0 |
生物量 Biomass (Mg·hm-2) | 6.1 ± 0.3 | 1.9 ± 0.3 | 5.1 ± 0.2 |
凋落物 Litter (Mg·hm-2) | 1.5 ± 0.2 | 0.7 ± 0.1 | 1.4 ± 0.1 |
土壤有机碳 Soil organic C (Mg·hm-2) | 78.5 ± 3.6 | 19.5 ± 1.9 | 64.0 ± 3.0 |
氮密度 N density (Mg·hm-2) | 8.1 ± 0.3 | 2.6 ± 0.3 | 7.3 ± 0.3 |
生物量 Biomass (10-2 Mg·hm-2) | 12.9 ± 0.6 | 6.4 ± 0.7 | 11.5 ± 0.5 |
凋落物 Litter (10-2 Mg·hm-2) | 4.0 ± 0.4 | 1.8 ± 0.2 | 3.8 ± 0.3 |
土壤 Soil (Mg·hm-2) | 7.9 ± 0.4 | 2.5 ± 0.3 | 7.1 ± 0.3 |
磷密度 P density (Mg·hm-2) | 4.3 ± 0.2 | 3.7 ± 0.3 | 4.2 ± 0.2 |
生物量 Biomass (10-3 Mg·hm-2) | 9.9 ± 0.5 | 3.6 ± 0.3 | 8.6 ± 0.4 |
凋落物 Litter (10-3 Mg·hm-2) | 2.7 ± 0.2 | 0.9 ± 0.2 | 2.5 ± 0.2 |
土壤 Soil (Mg·hm-2) | 4.3 ± 0.2 | 3.7 ± 0.3 | 4.2 ± 0.2 |
Fig. 1 Biomass carbon (C) (A-D), nitrogen (N) (E-H) and phosphorus (P) (I-L) densities for shrublands of Northern China in relation to environmental factors (dotted line: p > 0.01; dashed line: 0.001 < p < 0.01; solid line: p < 0.001). AP, annual precipitation; MAT, mean annual temperature; STN, soil total nitrogen concentration; STP, soil total phosphorus concentration.
Fig. 2 Litter carbon (C) (A-D), nitrogen (N) (E-H) and phosphorus (P) (I-L) densities for shrublands of Northern China in relation to environmental factors. Please see Fig. 1 for the meaning of different line types and abbreviations.
Fig. 3 Soil organic carbon (C) (A, B), nitrogen (N) (C, D) and phosphorus (P) (E, F) densities for shrubland of Northern China in relation to climatic factors. Please see Fig. 1 for the meaning of different line types and abbreviations.
灌丛植被型 Shrubland types | 落叶阔叶灌丛 Deciduous broadleaf shrublands | 稀疏灌丛 Sparse shrublands | 总计 Total |
---|---|---|---|
面积 Area (104 hm2) | 1 828.6 | 1 050.4 | 2 879.0 |
碳储量 C storage (Tg) | 1 537.6 | 183.5 | 1 721.1 |
生物量 Biomass | 118.6 | 9.8 | 128.4 |
凋落物 Litter | 8.2 | 0.2 | 8.4 |
土壤有机碳 Soil organic C | 1 410.8 | 173.5 | 1 584.3 |
氮储量 N storage (Tg) | 137.1 | 27.8 | 164.9 |
生物量 Biomass | 2.8 | 0.3 | 3.1 |
凋落物 Litter | 4.5 | 0.0 | 4.5 |
土壤 Soil | 133.8 | 27.5 | 161.3 |
磷储量 P storage (Tg) | 80.7 | 44.1 | 124.8 |
生物量 Biomass | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.2 |
凋落物 Litter | 2.7 | 0.0 | 2.7 |
土壤 Soil | 80.5 | 44.1 | 124.6 |
Table 2 Carbon (C), nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) storage of major shrublands in Northern China
灌丛植被型 Shrubland types | 落叶阔叶灌丛 Deciduous broadleaf shrublands | 稀疏灌丛 Sparse shrublands | 总计 Total |
---|---|---|---|
面积 Area (104 hm2) | 1 828.6 | 1 050.4 | 2 879.0 |
碳储量 C storage (Tg) | 1 537.6 | 183.5 | 1 721.1 |
生物量 Biomass | 118.6 | 9.8 | 128.4 |
凋落物 Litter | 8.2 | 0.2 | 8.4 |
土壤有机碳 Soil organic C | 1 410.8 | 173.5 | 1 584.3 |
氮储量 N storage (Tg) | 137.1 | 27.8 | 164.9 |
生物量 Biomass | 2.8 | 0.3 | 3.1 |
凋落物 Litter | 4.5 | 0.0 | 4.5 |
土壤 Soil | 133.8 | 27.5 | 161.3 |
磷储量 P storage (Tg) | 80.7 | 44.1 | 124.8 |
生物量 Biomass | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.2 |
凋落物 Litter | 2.7 | 0.0 | 2.7 |
土壤 Soil | 80.5 | 44.1 | 124.6 |
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