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Plant Diversity ›› 1985, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (03): 1-3.

• 研究论文 •    

桉叶油的化学成分

孙汉董 丁靖垲 丁立生 易元芬 张晓东   

  1. 中国科学院昆明植物研究所
  • 出版日期:1985-06-25 发布日期:1985-06-25

THE CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS OF EUCALYPTUS OIL

Sun Handong, Ding Jingkai, Ding Lisheng and Yi Yuanfen,Zhang Xiaodong   

  1. Kunmming Institute of Botany,Academia sinica;Kunming Perfumery Factory
  • Online:1985-06-25 Published:1985-06-25

摘要: 云南产蓝桉叶油,即桉叶油(eucalyptus oil) 经GC/MS/DS分析,鉴定了其中的17个已知化合物,主要化学成分是桉叶油素(66.42%)和α-蒎烯(27.18%),但不含有黄樟油素,是云南的一大骨干香料油产品。

关键词: 蓝桉, 桉叶油分析, 植物香料

Abstract: The essential oil (eucalyptus oil) of Eucalyptus globulus Labill from Yunnan province in China was examined by the exercise of capillary GC/MS/DS on Finnigan-4510 type. The physical properties of eucalyptus oil are as follows: n23/D 1.4617, d21/21 0.8973, [α]21/D + 7.18°.As the result 17 compounds were identified. The major compo- nents are 1, 8-cineole (66.42%), α-pinene (27.l8%), and safrole is not contained in the eucalyptus oil from Yunnan province.

Key words: Eucalyptus globuIus