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Plant Diversity ›› 1985, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (03): 1-3.

• 研究论文 •    

营养条件对香菇生长发育的影响

范慈惠 李代芳   

  1. 中国科学院昆明植物研究所
  • 出版日期:1985-06-25 发布日期:1985-06-25

EFFECT OF NUTRIENT CONDITION ON THE GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF LENTINUS EDODES

Fan Cihui and Li Daifang   

  1. Kunmming Institute of Botany,Academia sinica
  • Online:1985-06-25 Published:1985-06-25

摘要: 本文报道香菇(Lentinus edodes)营养生长和生殖生长阶段对营养条件的要求。在基本培养基上添加0.2%水解乳蛋白和 1毫克/升 6-BA的结果,提高了菌丝体的生长速度和干重。单加 6-BA的培养基上,菌落的生长比单加β-蜕皮激素的效果好。在低营养水平的木屑菌砖上追加 2 ppm 6-BA和3%葡萄糖液,促进了原基的分化和子实体的形成。在菇蕾基部追加不同比例的碳、氮溶液,鲜菇的重量增加,加C/N=30:1的营养液,菇的鲜重比对照提高73%。

关键词: 营养条件, 香菇

Abstract: The requirements of nutrient condition for vegetative growth stage and generative growth stage of Lentinus edodes are discussed in this paper.On the basal medium supplemented with 6-BA lmg/l and lactalbumin hydro-lysat 0.2%, the rate of growth and dry weight of mycelium were enhanced.The growth of colony on tlie medium supplemented with 6-BA was better than the medium supplemented with β-ecdysone. When the nutrional level of the sawdust spawn was getting lower, by the addition of 2ppm 6-BA and 3% glu-cose, the differentiation of primordia and the formation of fruit-bodies were promoted. With the addition of carbon-nitrogen solution of different ratio at the base of button the fresh weight of mushroom was increased, with nutrient solution of C/N=30:1 the weight of fresh mushrooms was 73% higher than control.

Key words: Nutrient condition