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Plant Diversity ›› 1981, Vol. 3 ›› Issue (03): 1-3.

• 研究论文 •    

云南鸡纵菌属的分类与分布的研究

臧穆   

  1. 中国科学院昆明植物所
  • 出版日期:1981-06-25 发布日期:1981-06-25

NOTES 0N THE CLASSIFICATION AND DISTRIBUTlON OF TERMIT0MYCES FR0M YUNNAN

Zang Mu   

  1. Kunmming Institute of Botany,Academia sinica
  • Online:1981-06-25 Published:1981-06-25

摘要: 鸡纵菌,是一类美味食菌,久为珍品。《本草纲目》云:“南人谓之鸡纵,言其味似鸡也。”康熙贵州巡抚田雯在《微书》中云;“鸡纵菌,……初奋地则如笠,渐如盖,移晷则粉披如鸡羽,故日鸡;以其从土出,故日纵” 鸡纵茵属Termitomycs,Termi“白蚁”,myces:“茵”,言传菌与白蚁有关,多生于菌台或菌圃上。

关键词: 鸡纵菌属, 分类, 分布

Abstract: It is known that regarding the mushroom, Termitomyces cultivated by termites, there are two species of this genus growing on termites combs in subtropical and tropical regions from China. The termite-growing agaric, Termitomyces albuminosus (Berk.) Heim is distributed widely in different localities from southwards of Yangtze River, especially in Yunnan province. Termitomyces robustus (Beeli) Heim is a typic tropical species, which have recorded from Congo, Kenya and Nigeria of Af- rica by Heim (1951) .                         

Key words: classification, distribution, Yunnan