Chin J Plant Ecol ›› 2010, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (1): 58-63.DOI: 10.3773/j.issn.1005-264x.2010.01.009
Special Issue: 生态化学计量
• Special feature: Ecological Stoichiometry • Previous Articles Next Articles
WU Tong-Gui1,2,*, CHEN Bu-Feng1,**(), XIAO Yi-Hua1, PAN Yong-Jun1, CHEN Yong1, XIAO Jiang-Hua2
Received:
2008-09-25
Accepted:
2009-04-17
Online:
2010-09-25
Published:
2010-01-01
Contact:
CHEN Bu-Feng
WU Tong-Gui, CHEN Bu-Feng, XIAO Yi-Hua, PAN Yong-Jun, CHEN Yong, XIAO Jiang-Hua. Leaf stoichiometry of trees in three forest types in Pearl River Delta, South China[J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2010, 34(1): 58-63.
森林类型 Types | 物种 Species | C (mg·g-1) | N (mg·g-1) | P (mg·g-1) | C:N | C:P | N:P |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
常绿阔叶林 Evergreen broad-leaved forest | 米老排 Mytilaria laosensis | 484 | 14.0 | 1.80 | 34.57 | 268.89 | 7.78 |
乐昌含笑 Michelia chapensis | 480 | 12.0 | 1.20 | 40.00 | 400.00 | 10.00 | |
红椎 Castanopsis hystrix | 487 | 9.6 | 0.86 | 50.73 | 566.28 | 11.16 | |
火力楠 Michelia macclurel | 481 | 6.8 | 0.98 | 70.74 | 490.82 | 6.94 | |
黧蒴锥 Castanopsis fissa | 488 | 10.0 | 1.90 | 48.80 | 256.84 | 5.26 | |
海南红豆 Ormosia pinnata | 494 | 21.0 | 1.50 | 23.52 | 329.33 | 14.00 | |
红胶木 Tristania conferta | 476 | 14.0 | 0.71 | 34.00 | 670.42 | 19.72 | |
尖叶杜英 Elaeocarpus apiculatus | 434 | 11.0 | 1.40 | 39.45 | 310.00 | 7.86 | |
荷木 Schima superb | 473 | 7.9 | 0.56 | 59.87 | 844.64 | 14.11 | |
枫香 Liquidambar formosana | 452 | 7.3 | 0.68 | 61.92 | 664.71 | 10.74 | |
群落加权平均值 Weighted average | 481.59 | 11.5 | 1.31 | 45.59 | 412.19 | 9.46 | |
标准差 SD | 18.35 | 4.24 | 0.48 | 14.70 | 200.91 | 4.28 | |
针阔混交林 Coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forest | 湿地松 Pinus elliottii | 520 | 9.0 | 0.87 | 57.78 | 597.7 | 10.34 |
红胶木 Tristania conferta | 485 | 13.0 | 1.00 | 37.31 | 485.00 | 13.00 | |
楝叶吴茱萸 Evodia glabrifolia | 474 | 19.0 | 2.00 | 24.95 | 237.00 | 9.50 | |
黧蒴锥 Castanopsis fissa | 475 | 13.0 | 0.98 | 36.54 | 484.69 | 13.27 | |
乐昌含笑 Michelia chapensis | 477 | 22.0 | 2.10 | 21.68 | 227.14 | 10.48 | |
群落加权平均值 Weighted average | 509.47 | 10.51 | 0.96 | 51.35 | 553.01 | 10.93 | |
标准差 SD | 19.38 | 5.22 | 0.61 | 13.65 | 152.32 | 1.89 | |
针叶林 Coniferous forest | 马尾松 Pinus massoniana | 537 | 9.6 | 0.64 | 55.94 | 839.06 | 15.00 |
黄牛木 Cratoxylum ligustrinum | 454 | 16.0 | 0.96 | 28.38 | 472.92 | 16.67 | |
银姬小蜡 Ligustrum sinense | 488 | 23.0 | 1.10 | 21.22 | 443.64 | 20.91 | |
潺槁木姜子 Litsea glutinosa | 470 | 19.0 | 1.60 | 24.74 | 293.75 | 11.88 | |
群落加权平均值 Weighted average | 517.85 | 12.20 | 0.77 | 47.40 | 727.47 | 15.71 | |
标准差 SD | 35.96 | 5.65 | 0.40 | 15.85 | 231.53 | 3.76 |
Table 1 C, N, P stoichiometry of tree leaf
森林类型 Types | 物种 Species | C (mg·g-1) | N (mg·g-1) | P (mg·g-1) | C:N | C:P | N:P |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
常绿阔叶林 Evergreen broad-leaved forest | 米老排 Mytilaria laosensis | 484 | 14.0 | 1.80 | 34.57 | 268.89 | 7.78 |
乐昌含笑 Michelia chapensis | 480 | 12.0 | 1.20 | 40.00 | 400.00 | 10.00 | |
红椎 Castanopsis hystrix | 487 | 9.6 | 0.86 | 50.73 | 566.28 | 11.16 | |
火力楠 Michelia macclurel | 481 | 6.8 | 0.98 | 70.74 | 490.82 | 6.94 | |
黧蒴锥 Castanopsis fissa | 488 | 10.0 | 1.90 | 48.80 | 256.84 | 5.26 | |
海南红豆 Ormosia pinnata | 494 | 21.0 | 1.50 | 23.52 | 329.33 | 14.00 | |
红胶木 Tristania conferta | 476 | 14.0 | 0.71 | 34.00 | 670.42 | 19.72 | |
尖叶杜英 Elaeocarpus apiculatus | 434 | 11.0 | 1.40 | 39.45 | 310.00 | 7.86 | |
荷木 Schima superb | 473 | 7.9 | 0.56 | 59.87 | 844.64 | 14.11 | |
枫香 Liquidambar formosana | 452 | 7.3 | 0.68 | 61.92 | 664.71 | 10.74 | |
群落加权平均值 Weighted average | 481.59 | 11.5 | 1.31 | 45.59 | 412.19 | 9.46 | |
标准差 SD | 18.35 | 4.24 | 0.48 | 14.70 | 200.91 | 4.28 | |
针阔混交林 Coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forest | 湿地松 Pinus elliottii | 520 | 9.0 | 0.87 | 57.78 | 597.7 | 10.34 |
红胶木 Tristania conferta | 485 | 13.0 | 1.00 | 37.31 | 485.00 | 13.00 | |
楝叶吴茱萸 Evodia glabrifolia | 474 | 19.0 | 2.00 | 24.95 | 237.00 | 9.50 | |
黧蒴锥 Castanopsis fissa | 475 | 13.0 | 0.98 | 36.54 | 484.69 | 13.27 | |
乐昌含笑 Michelia chapensis | 477 | 22.0 | 2.10 | 21.68 | 227.14 | 10.48 | |
群落加权平均值 Weighted average | 509.47 | 10.51 | 0.96 | 51.35 | 553.01 | 10.93 | |
标准差 SD | 19.38 | 5.22 | 0.61 | 13.65 | 152.32 | 1.89 | |
针叶林 Coniferous forest | 马尾松 Pinus massoniana | 537 | 9.6 | 0.64 | 55.94 | 839.06 | 15.00 |
黄牛木 Cratoxylum ligustrinum | 454 | 16.0 | 0.96 | 28.38 | 472.92 | 16.67 | |
银姬小蜡 Ligustrum sinense | 488 | 23.0 | 1.10 | 21.22 | 443.64 | 20.91 | |
潺槁木姜子 Litsea glutinosa | 470 | 19.0 | 1.60 | 24.74 | 293.75 | 11.88 | |
群落加权平均值 Weighted average | 517.85 | 12.20 | 0.77 | 47.40 | 727.47 | 15.71 | |
标准差 SD | 35.96 | 5.65 | 0.40 | 15.85 | 231.53 | 3.76 |
[1] |
Aerts R (1996). Nutrient resorption from senescing leaves of perennials: Are there general patterns? Journal of Ecology, 84, 597-608.
DOI URL |
[2] | Aerts R, Chapin FS III (2000). The mineral nutrition of wild plants revisited: a re-evaluation of processes and patterns. Advances in Ecological Research, 30, 1-68. |
[3] |
Anderson T, Elser JJ, Hessen DO (2004). Stoichiometry and population dynamics. Ecology Letters, 7, 884-900.
DOI URL |
[4] | Chen BF (陈步峰), Chen Y (陈勇), Yin GT (尹光天), Ye SS (叶骚胜), Ouyang W (欧阳文), Lin MX (林明献) (2004). Study on the water quality of urban forest ecosystem in the Pearl River Delta. Forest Research (林业科学研究), 17, 453-460. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[5] |
Elser JJ, Dobberfuhl D, Mackay NA, Schampel JH (1996). Organism size, life history, and N:P stoichiometry: towards a unified view of cellular and ecosystem processes. BioScience, 46, 674-684.
DOI URL |
[6] |
Elser JJ, Stemer RW, Gorokhova E, Fagan WF, Markow TA, Cotner JB, Harrison JF, Hobbie SE, Odell GM, Weider LJ (2000). Biological stoichiometry from genes to ecosystems. Ecology Letters, 3, 540-550.
DOI URL |
[7] | Fan HB (樊后保), Li YY (李燕燕), Zhang Y (张义), Sun X (孙新) (2004). Nutrient concentrations of vegetation and forest floor in pure Pinus massoniana stand and its mixed forest. Journal of Fujian College of Forestry (福建林学院学报), 24, 289-293. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[8] |
Güsewell S (2004). N:P ratios in terrestrial plants: variation and functional significance. New Phytologist, 164, 243-266.
DOI URL |
[9] | Güsewell S, Koerselman W (2002). Variation in nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations of wetland plants. Perspective in Ecology, Evolution and Systematics, 5, 37-61. |
[10] |
Güsewell S, Koerselman W, Verhoeven JTA (2002). Biomass N:P ratios as indicators of nutrient limitation for plant populations in wetlands. Ecological Applications, 13, 372-384.
DOI URL |
[11] |
Han WX, Fang JY, Guo DL, Zhang Y, Reich PB (2005). Leaf nitrogen and phosphorus stochiometry across 753 terrestrial plant species in China. New Phytologist, 168, 377-385.
DOI URL |
[12] |
He JS, Fang JY, Wang ZH, Guo DL, Flynn DFB, Geng Z (2006). Stoichiometry and large-scale patterns of leaf carbon and nitrogen in the grassland biomes of China. Oecologia, 149, 115-122.
DOI URL PMID |
[13] |
He JS, Wang L, Flynn DFB, Wang XP, Ma WH, Fang JY (2008). Leaf nitrogen:phosphorus stoichiometry across Chinese grassland biomes. Oecologia, 155, 301-310.
DOI URL PMID |
[14] |
Hedin LO (2004). Global organization of terrestrial plantnutrient interactions. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 101, 10849-10850.
DOI URL PMID |
[15] | Huang JJ (黄建军), Wang XH (王希华) (2003). Leaf nutrient and structural characteristics of 32 evergreen broad-leaved species. Journal of East China Normal University (Natural Science Edition) 华东师范大学学报(自然科学版)), (1), 92-97. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[16] |
Koerselman W, Meuleman AFM (1996). The vegetation N:P ratio: a new tool to detect the nature of nutrient limitation. Journal of Applied Ecology, 33, 1441-1450.
DOI URL |
[17] | Lerman A, Mackenzie FT, Ver LMB (2000). Nitrogen and phosphorous controls of the carbon cycle. Journal of Conference Abstracts, 5, 638. |
[18] | Luo TS (骆土寿), Liu WQ (刘伟钦), Yin GT (尹光天), Luo RQ (罗瑞强), Li YD (李意德), Chen DX (陈德祥) (2004). Study on the soil environmental quality of forest rehabilitation in Shunde, Guangdong Province. Forest Research (林业科学研究), 17, 541-546. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[19] | Ma QY (马钦彦), Chen XL (陈遐林), Wang J (王娟), Lin C (蔺琛), Kang FF (康峰峰), Cao WQ (曹文强), Ma ZB (马志波), Li WY (李文宇) (2002). Carbon content rate in constructive species of main forest types in Northern China. Journal of Beijing Forestry University (北京林业大学学报), 24(5-6), 96-100. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[20] |
McGroddy ME, Daufresne T, Hedin LO (2004). Scaling of C:N:P stoichiometry in forests worldwide: implications of terrestrial Redfield-type ratios. Ecology, 85, 2390-2401.
DOI URL |
[21] |
Reich PB, Oleksyn J (2004). Global patterns of plant leaf N and P in relation to temperature and latitude. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science of the United States of America, 101, 11001-11006.
DOI URL |
[22] |
Reiners WA (1986). Complementary models for ecosystems. American Naturalist, 127, 59-73.
DOI URL |
[23] | Ren SJ (任书杰), Yu GR (于贵瑞), Tao B (陶波), Wang SQ (王绍强) (2007). Leaf nitrogen and phosphorus stoichiometry across 654 terrestrial plant species in NSTEC. Environmental Science (环境科学), 28(12), 1-9. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[24] |
Urabe J, Kyle M, Makino W, Yoshida T, Andersen T, Elser JJ (2002). Reduced light increases herbivore production due to stoichiometric effects of light: nutrient balance. Ecology, 83, 619-627.
DOI URL |
[25] |
Vitouseck PM (1982). Nutrient cycling and nutrient use efficiency. American Naturalist, 119, 553-572.
DOI URL |
[26] |
Wardle DA, Walker LR, Bardgett RD (2004). Ecosystem properties and forest decline in contrasting long-term chronosequences. Science, 305, 509-513.
URL PMID |
[27] |
Wassen MJ, Olde Ventterink HGM, de Swart EOAM (1995). Nutrient concentrations in mire vegetation as a measure of nutrient limitation in mire ecosystems. Journal of Vegetation Science, 6, 5-16.
DOI URL |
[28] | Yan ER (阎恩荣), Wang XH (王希华), Zhou W (周武) (2008). N:P stoichiometry in secondary succession in evergreen broadleaved forest, Tiangtong, East China. Journal of Plant Ecology (Chinese Version) (植物生态学报), 32, 13-22. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[29] | Zeng DH (曾德慧), Chen GS (陈广生) (2005). Ecological stoichiometry: a science to explore the complexity of living systems. Acta Phytoecologica Sinica (植物生态学报), 29, 1007-1019. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[30] | Zhang LX, Bai YF, Han XG (2003). Application of N:P stoichiometry to ecology studies. Acta Botanica Sinica, 45, 1009-1018. |
[31] | Zheng SX (郑淑霞), Shangguan ZP (上官周平) (2006) Spatial distribution of leaf nutrition composition in Loess Plateau. Progress in Natural Science (自然科学进展), 16, 965-973. (in Chinese) |
Viewed | ||||||
Full text |
|
|||||
Abstract |
|
|||||
Copyright © 2022 Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology
Tel: 010-62836134, 62836138, E-mail: apes@ibcas.ac.cn, cjpe@ibcas.ac.cn