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Community assembly, diversity patterns and distributions of broad-leaved forests in North China
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- 1Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Ministry of Education, Northwest University, Xi’an 710069, China
2State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
3College of Resources Science & Technology, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
4College of Life Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
5Institute of Ecology, College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Laboratory for Earth Surface Processes of the Ministry of Education, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
6College of Life Sciences, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen, Shanxi 041000, China
7Institute of Loess Plateau, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China
8State Key Laboratory of Vegetation and Environmental Change, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China
9School of Life Sciences, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China
10College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
11College of Grass Industry and Environmental Science, Xinjiang Agricultural University, ürümqi 830091, China
Received date: 2018-07-30
Accepted date: 2018-11-17
Online published: 2020-01-03
Supported by
Supported by the National Basic Work of Science and Technology of China(2011FY110300);the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2018M643715);and the Natural Science Foundation of China(31700348)
Abstract
Aims To understand the key processes driving the community assembly and diversity patterns in North China.
Methods We investigated species composition of 87 plots from 29 sites. We applied phylogenetic approach, combined with community distribution information, to assess the community structure and diversity along environmental gradients. We then performed a variance partition to explore the relative importance of each environmental factor that influencing the patterns of community assembly and diversity process and a canonical correspondence analysis to analyze reason of community distributions.
Important findings Similar communities showed similar habitat preferences, demonstrating that environments may shape species composition of the communities. The phylogenetic diversity showed a uni-modal pattern with the mean annual temperature (MAT), but increased with the mean annual precipitation (MAP), partly because of the strong disturbance in high-MAT regions. Temperature dominated the phylogenetic structure of the broad- leaved forests in North China. Environmental filtering dominate the community assembly processes in the areas with relatively low MAT. In addition, the effect of environment filtering increased with MAP.
Cite this article
XU Jin-Shi,CHAI Yong-Fu,LIU Xiao,YUE Ming,GUO Yao-Xin,KANG Mu-Yi,LIU Quan-Ru,ZHENG Cheng-Yang,JI Cheng-Jun,YAN Ming,ZHANG Feng,GAO Xian-Ming,WANG Ren-Qing,SHI Fu-Chen,ZHANG Qin-Di,WANG Mao . Community assembly, diversity patterns and distributions of broad-leaved forests in North China[J]. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 2019 , 43(9) : 732 -741 . DOI: 10.17521/cjpe.2018.0183
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