放牧强度和地形对内蒙古典型草原物种多度分布的影响
李文怀, 郑淑霞, 白永飞

Effects of grazing intensity and topography on species abundance distribution in a typical steppe of Inner Mongolia
LI Wen-Huai, ZHENG Shu-Xia, BAI Yong-Fei
表2 平地和坡地系统中不同载畜率下常见种多度分布的模型拟合结果
Table 2 Test of model ?tting for abundance distribution of common species at different stocking rates on flat and slopes
地形Topography 载畜率
Stocking rate (sheep·hm-2)
对数正态模型
Log-normal model
对数级数模型
Log-series model
幂分割模型
Power fraction model
拟合值 Fitted value r 拟合值 Fitted value r 拟合值 Fitted value r
平地 Flat 0 6.74 499 524.71 1.41
1.5 14.75 971.90 11.56
3.0 5.38 424.30 3.34
4.5 4.71 464.07 2.58
6.0 7.19 1 143.67 3.65
7.5 8.58 382.30 5.77
9.0 5.44 209.68 6.29
坡地 Slope 0 1.66 209 543.72 2.13
1.5 8.08 565.44 8.67
3.0 5.79 399.67 5.71
4.5 6.61 510.48 4.74
6.0 9.65 1 033.60 10.04
7.5 8.96 1 694.28 8.09
9.0 7.78 1 483.75 6.09