神农架常绿落叶阔叶混交林凋落物动态及影响因素

刘璐,赵常明,徐文婷,申国珍,谢宗强

Litter dynamics of evergreen deciduous broad-leaved mixed forests and its influential factors in Shennongjia, China

Lu LIU,Chang-Ming ZHAO,Wen-Ting XU,Guo-Zhen SHEN,Zong-Qiang XIE

表1 全球主要气候带森林凋落物产量及现存量

Table 1 The litter production and standing crop of forests in the main climate zones around the world

气候带 Climate zone 森林类型 Forest type 凋落物产量 Litter production (t·hm-2·a-1) 凋落物现存量 Litter standing crop (t·hm-2·a-1) 参考文献 Reference 热带 Tropics 亚马孙半落叶森林 Semideciduous forests in Amazon Basin 8-10.5 5-8 Sanches et al., 2008 澳大利亚北部热带雨林 Tropical rain forests in northern Australia 5.44-11.29 3.7-10.94 Parsons et al., 2014 中国台湾南部常绿阔叶林 The evergreen broadleaved forest in southern Taiwan, China 6.98-9.13 Liao et al., 2006 亚热带 Subtropics 巴西巴拉那州半落叶森林 Semideciduous forests in Parana, Brazil 7.17-9.33 Gon?alves Toscan et al., 2014 中国鼎湖山常绿阔叶林 The evergreen broadleaved forest in Dinghu Mt., China 6.39-11.04 Guan et al., 2004 中国川西亚高山箭竹群落 Subalpine bamboo communities in western Sichuan, China 6.5-46.3 Qi et al., 2004 中国神农架常绿落叶阔叶混交林 The evergreen deciduous broadleaved mixed forest in Shennongjia, China 5.94 10.46 本研究 This research 温带 Temperate zone 中国长白山针阔混交林 Coniferous broadleaved mixed forests in Changbai Mountain, China 3.15-5.12 Li et al., 2010 中国东北主要森林类型 The main forest types in northeastern China 2.34-4.15 Zhang et al., 2008 巴西东南部大西洋沿岸次生林 The secondary Atlantic forest in southeastern Brazil 5.7 Ferreira et al., 2014 中国辽宁油松蒙古栎林 The forest of Quercus mongolica and Pinus koraiensis in Liaoning, China 11.13 Cui & Chan, 2008