生物多样性与生态系统多功能性和多服务性的关系: 回顾与展望
井新1,*(
), 贺金生2,3
), 贺金生2,3
Relationship between biodiversity, ecosystem multifunctionality and multiserviceability: literature overview and research advances
JING Xin1,*(), HE Jin-Sheng2,3
), HE Jin-Sheng2,3
图1. 全球变化因子对生物多样性和生态系统功能和服务关系的调控作用。生物多样性和生态系统多功能性研究者常关注: 多个全球变化因子, 如气候变化、土地利用变化和氮沉降等对不同维度的生物多样性(如分类、功能和谱系多样性)、 生态系统功能和服务直接和间接影响。
Fig. 1. A conceptual framework illustrating the influences of global change drivers on biodiversity-ecosystem functioning relationships and biodiversity-ecosystem service relationships. In the literature of biodiversity and ecosystem multifunctionality research, investigators often focus on the direct and indirect impacts of multiple global changes drivers (e.g., climate change, land use and nitrogen deposition) on multiple dimensions of biodiversity (taxonomic, functional, and phylogenetic diversity), ecosystem functions and services.
