云南常绿阔叶林的植被地理研究

朱华

Vegetation geography of evergreen broad-leaved forests in Yunnan, southwestern China

ZHU Hua

表9 云南3个常绿阔叶林植被亚型的植物区系科的地理成分

Table 9 Geographical elements of seed plants at the family level in the three evergreen broad-leaved forests at vegetation sub-type levels in Yunnan

科的地理成分 Geographical elements at family level 季风常绿阔叶林 (164科) MEB (164 families) (%) 半湿润常绿阔叶林 (147科) SWEB (147 families) (%) 中山湿性常绿阔叶林(110科) MMEB (110 families) (%) 世界分布 Cosmopolitan 27 28 31 泛热带分布 Pantropic 42 34 29 热带亚洲至热带美洲间断分布 Tropical Asia and Tropical America disjunct 6 7 10 旧世界热带分布 Old World Tropic 4 3 2 热带亚洲至大洋洲分布 Tropical Asia to Tropical Australia 2 1 2 热带亚洲至热带非洲分布 Tropical Asia to Tropical Africa 0 0 0 热带亚洲分布 Tropical Asia 2 1 0 热带成分合计 Tropical elements in total 56 46 43 北温带分布 North Temperate 12 17 20 东亚和北美间断分布 East Asia and North America disjunct 4 5 2 旧世界温带分布 Old World Temperate 0 0 0 温带亚洲分布 Temperate Asia 0 0 0 地中海、西亚至中亚分布 Mediterranean, West Asia to Central Asia 0 1 0 中亚分布 Central Asia 0 0 0 东亚分布 East Asia 1 3 4 中国特有分布 Endemic to China 0 0 0 温带成分合计 Temperate elements in total 17 26 26 合计 Total 100 100 100