植物生态学报 ›› 1983, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (3): 169-185.

• 论文 •    下一篇

三十年来中国植物生态学和地植物学的回顾和展望

中国植物学会植物生态学和地植物学专业委员会   

  • 发布日期:1983-03-10
  • 通讯作者: 中国植

Review on Chinese Plant Ecology and Geobotany During Last Three Decades and the Future Prospects

Plant Ecology and Geobotany Committee, Chinese Society of Botany   

  • Published:1983-03-10
  • Contact: Li Jiandong

摘要: 本文就以下几方面对我国植物生态学和地植物学作了回顾与展望。一、回顾:1.亚热带和热带森林区的植被研究。2.温带森林区的植被研究。3.温带草原区的植被研究。4.温带荒漠区的植被研究。5.青藏高寒高原区的植被研究。6.中国植被及其地理、分区和植被图研究。7.环境植物学的研究等。二,展望1.植被基本理论的研究2.植被图志的编制和植被制图学研究 3.栽培植物群落和经济植物生态学特性研究4.实验群落学和植物生理生态学研究5.陆地生态系统的结构和功能的研究6.环境保护的植物生态学研究7.植物和植物群落指示性研究

Abstract: >

Since the establishment of new China the following investigations and research works during the last thirty years have been undertaken:

1. The vegetation of the subtropical and tropical forest region;

2. The vegetation of the temperate forest region;

3. The vegetation of the temperate steppe region;

4. The vegetation of the temperate desert region;

5. The vegetation of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau;

6. The vegetation types and regionalization of whole China as well as the vegetation mapping;

7. The environmental botany.

The following items or problems would be suggested to be further studied:

1. The fundamental principles of vegetation in China;

2. Vegetation mapping of different scales, including their compilation and surveying methods;

3. The classification of cultural plant communities and ecological characteristics of the economical plants;

4. The experimental research on photocoenosium and physiological photoecology;

5. The structure and function of the terrestrial ecosystems;

6. Plant ecology for the environmental protection;

7. Indicators of plants and plant communities.