植物生态学报 ›› 1989, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (2): 114-120.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

世界野生大豆的生态型及其地理分布的研究

徐豹,路琴华,庄炳昌   

  • 发布日期:1989-02-10
  • 通讯作者: 徐豹

Analysis of Ecotypes and their Geographical Distribution of Wild Soybean (G. soja) in the World

Xu Bao, Lu Qin-hua, Zhuang Bing-chang   

  • Published:1989-02-10
  • Contact: Lu Zhen-min

摘要: 1981—1986年,作了来源于世界不同纬度(24—53˚N)、不同经度(97—143˚E)、不同海拔(0—2650m)的野生大豆的光温生态分析。根据世界各地343份材料(中国292份、日本32份、南朝鲜14份、苏联5份)的分析资料,将世界野生大豆分为七个光温生态型及相应的七个生态地理区。

Abstract: In 1981—1986, the effects of photo-period and temperature on the development of wild soybean (Glycine soja) from various locations, with latitude 24—53˚N, longitude 97—143˚E and altitude 0–2650m, were studied. According to the analytical data of 343 germ-plasm lines (China 292,Japan 32, South Korea 14, USSR 5), seven ecotypes and their geographical regions and thirteen sub-regions were divided. They are: 1. the northern ultraearly-maturing region. 2. the northern early-maturing region. 3. the western plateau early-maturing region. 4. the central medium-maturing region. 5. the central-southern medium-late-maturing region. 6. the south-western late-maturing region. 7. the south-eastern ultra-late-maturing region.