植物生态学报 ›› 1989, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (4): 350-358.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

锡林河中游草原生态系统中小型土壤动物与土壤有机质的关系

何冬梅,由文辉,李喜和,王建国,宋兴安,刘永江   

  • 发布日期:1989-04-10
  • 通讯作者: 何冬梅

Relationships between Meso-Microfauna and Organic Matter of Soil in the Steppe Ecosystem in the Middle Reaches of Xilin River

He Dong-mei, You Wen-hui, Li Xi-he, Wang Jian-guo, Song Xing-an, Liu Yong-jiang   

  • Published:1989-04-10
  • Contact: Liao Yang-nan

摘要: 本文讨论了草原生态系统中小型土壤动物与土壤生态因子的关系。主要结果为:1.中小型土壤动物,在草原生态系统的不同类型下的水平和垂直数量分布,不单纯受某一种生态因子的制约,而是由于诸生态因子综合作用的结果。2.中小型土壤动物与有机质含量之间的关系,在不同类型的生境中有不同的相关性。3.沙地羊茅草原的中小型土壤动物,在土壤中的数量垂直分布,可能主要制约于土壤温度的变化,因此出现本身的特异性规律。4.中小型土壤动物,对人为因素造成的草原生态系统生态因子不稳定性的反应是敏感的。

Abstract:

In this paper, the relationships between meso-microfauna and soil ecological factors in various types of vegetation were discussed. The major results are as follows,

1. Vertical and horizontal quantity distributions of mesomicrofauna in the different habitats were not only conditioned by a certain single ecological factor,but were also the result of the combined effect of many ecological factors.

2. There were different relations between the meso-microfauna and the organic matter content of soil in different ecological conditions.

3. The vertical quantity distribution of the meso-microfauna in the sandy land of Festuca dahurica grassland depended probably upon changes of soil temperature. That is why the sandy land has a particular pattern.

4. The responses of the meso-microfauna to the man-made changes of the ecological factors were sensitive in the grassland ecosystem.