植物生态学报 ›› 1991, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (4): 297-302.

• 论文 •    下一篇

亚硫酸对PSII颗粒活性的伤害及Ca2+的影响

刘荣坤,蒋放   

  • 发布日期:1991-04-10
  • 通讯作者: 刘荣坤

Sulfite Injure to Activity of PSII Particle and the Effect of Ca2+

Liu Rong-kun, Jiang Fang   

  • Published:1991-04-10
  • Contact: Hu Cheng-biao

摘要: PSⅡ1)颗粒的荧光产值依SO32-浓度和处理时间的增加而减少,pH7.3以上受害严重;SO32-对新鲜叶绿体的光化学活性不产生伤害,对老化叶绿体伤害严重,其叶绿素的分解速度低于DCIP2)光还原的降低速度。Ca2+能减轻或消除SO32-对叶绿体的伤害;对于PSⅡ颗粒则有加剧SO32-伤害的作用,其规律可用Logistic方程表示。

Abstract: The chloroplast and PS Ⅱ particles isolated from spinach leaves was treated with sulfite. The results showed that the strength of florescence by PS Ⅱ particle was decreased with increase of both the sulfite concentration and the treatment timer; that the damage was more serious when pH 7.3; that sulfite did not damage young chloroplast but it did so to the aged chloroplast; in which decomposition rate of chlorophyll was slower than that of photoreduction of DCIP; that Ca2+ protected chloroplast from sulfite damage and accelerated the damage of PSⅡ particles; and that the reqular pattern can be described by of Logistic equation.