植物生态学报 ›› 1999, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (199901): 58-64.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

大青沟森林植物群落数量分类研究

郑元润   

  • 发布日期:1999-07-10
  • 通讯作者: 郑元润

Classification of Forest Communities in Daqinggou

ZHENG Yuan-Run   

  • Published:1999-07-10
  • Contact: YAN Chuan-Hai

摘要: 采用系统聚类中的离差平方和法,用38个样地的乔木、灌木、草本植物重要值进行群落分类研究,综合模糊聚类的分类结果,将大青沟森林植物群落划分为4个群丛,并阐述了每个群丛的群落学特点。在分类过程中综合考虑了乔、灌、草在群落各个层次中的作用,结果较为细致、客观;分类结果表明离差平方和法与模糊聚类法都适用于大青沟森林植物群落分类的研究。

Abstract: The forest communities with rich species composition in Daqinggou was a special forest ecosystem type. Communities were classified by Sum of Squares of Deviations of systematic cluster method with importance values of trees, shrubs and herbs in 38 plots. The results by this method and Fuzzy Clustering were compared. The forest communities were divided into four associations, and character of every community was explained. The functions of every species in every community layer were comprehensively considered. So the classification result was meticulous and objective, it could be regarded as the fundamental materials for Protective Area Office to scientifically protect and manage forest resources. The results also show that methods of the Sum of Squares of Deviations and Fuzzy Clustering are suitable to community classification in Daqinggou.