植物生态学报 ›› 1986, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (3): 161-170.

• 论文 •    下一篇

重要值-面积曲线在热带亚热带森林中的应用

王伯荪,李鸣光   

  • 发布日期:1986-03-10
  • 通讯作者: 王伯荪

Application of Importance Value-Area Curve to Tropical and Subtropical Forests

Wang Bo-sun, Li Ming-guang   

  • Published:1986-03-10
  • Contact: Zheng Hui-ying

摘要: 重要值—面积曲线不仅可以确定群落最小面积,并可绘出种群的相对稳定的重要值,表达出群落的最主要特征,因而,具有一定的理论意义和实用价值。 在种类复杂而偶见种又很多的森林群落中,如以传统的种—面积曲线确定的最小面积会很大,但实际上许多偶见种对群落性质的影响并不重要。如应用重要值—面积曲线获得的最小面积虽然相对较小,但它能满足群落学研究的需要。在寡种群落中,以种—面积曲线确定的最小面积会过小,不足以表达群落的主要特征,而重要值—面积曲线则可得到较大的,足以表达群落特征的最小面积。本文提出重要值数学公式,以及重复随机集合取样的数学公式为:以助于确定最小面积。

Abstract: Importance value-area curve is used as a criterion for Judging the minimal area of a community. It seems to be better and more significant than other ones.Importance value-area curve used as a sampling technique, is suitable for tropical rain forests and montane rain forests in Hainan, and subtropical evergreen-broadleaf forests and evergreen needle-leaf forests in Guangdong. It has been shown that importance value-area curve has higher precision and higher efficiency.This paper suggests the formulas:used for the importance value-area curve to determinine minimal area.