Chin J Plant Ecol ›› 2026, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (2): 237-243.DOI: 10.17521/cjpe.2026.0003 cstr: 32100.14.cjpe.2026.0003
• Editorial • Next Articles
TIAN Di1,*(
)(
), HE Peng-Cheng2,*(
)(
), HE Nian-Peng3(
)
Received:2026-01-06
Accepted:2026-01-30
Online:2026-02-28
Published:2026-04-01
Contact:
TIAN Di, HE Peng-Cheng
Supported by:TIAN Di, HE Peng-Cheng, HE Nian-Peng. Plant stoichiometric characteristics and functional traits[J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2026, 50(2): 237-243.
Add to citation manager EndNote|Ris|BibTeX
URL: https://www.plant-ecology.com/EN/10.17521/cjpe.2026.0003
Fig. 1 Distribution of the study sites and statistical analysis of the keywords related to research objects among the 19 papers in this special issue. A, Distribution of the study sites across China’s eight major vegetation regions in 19 papers. Relevant map data including China’s vegetation regionalization map are derived from the Resource and Environmental Science Data Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences (https://www.resdc.cn/). B, C, Word cloud distribution maps of target organs and their related functional traits, where the font size reflects the frequency of the keyword (organ name/functional trait index name) in 19 papers. C, carbon content; N, nitrogen content; P, phosphorus content. CTCF, Cold-temperate coniferous forest; SEBF, Subtropical evergreen broadleaf forest; TCDMF, Temperate coniferous and deciduous-broadleaf mixed forest; TD, Temperate desert; TMRF, Tropical monsoon forest and rainforest; TPAV, Qingzang Plateau’s alpine vegetation; TS, Temperate steppe; WTDF, Warm temperate deciduous-broadleaf forest.
| [1] |
Anderegg LDL, Berner LT, Badgley G, Sethi ML, Law BE, HilleRisLambers J (2018). Within-species patterns challenge our understanding of the leaf economics spectrum. Ecology Letters, 21, 734-744.
DOI PMID |
| [2] |
Anderegg WRL, Klein T, Bartlett M, Sack L, Pellegrini AFA, Choat B, Jansen S (2016). Meta-analysis reveals that hydraulic traits explain cross-species patterns of drought-induced tree mortality across the globe. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 113, 5024-5029.
DOI PMID |
| [3] | Bauters M, Janssens IA, Wasner D, Doetterl S, Vermeir P, Griepentrog M, Drake TW, Six J, Barthel M, Baumgartner S, van Oost K, Makelele IA, Ewango C, Verheyen K, Boeckx P (2022). Increasing calcium scarcity along Afrotropical forest succession. Nature Ecology & Evolution, 6, 1122-1131. |
| [4] |
Bunn RA, Corrêa A, Joshi J, Kaiser C, Lekberg Y, Prescott CE, Sala A, Karst J (2024). What determines transfer of carbon from plants to mycorrhizal fungi. New Phytologist, 244, 1199-1215.
DOI URL |
| [5] |
Carmona CP, Bueno CG, Toussaint A, Träger S, Díaz S, Moora M, Munson AD, Pärtel M, Zobel M, Tamme R (2021). Fine-root traits in the global spectrum of plant form and function. Nature, 597, 683-687.
DOI |
| [6] | Chen YX, Han YY, Chen YM, Liu QY (2026). Plant functional traits and carbon-nitrogen stoichiometry of plantations at different forest ages in North China. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 50, 318-333. |
| [陈雅轩, 韩雨音, 陈艳梅, 刘倩愿 (2026). 华北不同林龄人工林植物功能性状与碳氮化学计量. 植物生态学报, 50, 318-333.] | |
| [7] | Dai LJ, Xiang LY, Jian C, Wang XF (2026). Intensified local differentiation in plant functional traits among typical herbaceous plants by backwater disturbance within riparian zone of small watersheds in the Three Gorges Reservoir area. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 50, 442-460. |
| [戴丽君, 向玲艺, 蹇陈, 王晓锋 (2026). 三峡回水扰动增强入库小流域河岸带典型草本植物功能性状的局域分化. 植物生态学报, 50, 442-460.] | |
| [8] |
de Bello F, Botta-Dukát Z, Lepš J, Fibich P (2021). Towards a more balanced combination of multiple traits when computing functional differences between species. Methods in Ecology and Evolution, 12, 443-448.
DOI URL |
| [9] | Ding DD, Shi ZJ, Chen JS, Zhang H, Meng QQ, Han WX (2025). Solar radiation and water stress are major environmental drivers of the latitudinal pattern of leaf Si concentration in woody plants. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 34, e70122. DOI: 10.1111/geb.70122. |
| [10] |
Elser JJ, Andersen T, Baron JS, Bergström AK, Jansson M, Kyle M, Nydick KR, Steger L, Hessen DO (2009). Shifts in lake N:P stoichiometry and nutrient limitation driven by atmospheric nitrogen deposition. Science, 326, 835-837.
DOI PMID |
| [11] | Feng Z, Xu GX, Liu S, Chen J, Li FF, Gong SS, Jia L, Sun Z, Yu MN, Shi ZM, Zhou QH, Jiang DM (2026). Habitat factors and phylogeny jointly drive leaf stoichiometry in dry-hot valley region of Jinsha River, Yunnan, China. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 50, 352-361. |
| [冯哲, 许格希, 刘顺, 陈健, 李非凡, 巩闪闪, 贾磊, 孙镇, 余美霓, 史作民, 周庆红, 蒋冬梅 (2026). 生境因子和系统发育协同驱动云南金沙江干热河谷植物叶片化学计量特征. 植物生态学报, 50, 352-361.] | |
| [12] | González AL, Merder J, Andraczek K, Brose U, Filipiak M, Harpole WS, Hillebrand H, Jackson MC, Jochum M, Leroux SJ, Nessel MP, Onstein RE, Paseka R, Perry GLW, Peace A, et al. (2025). Nitrogen deposition reveals global patterns in plant and animal stoichiometry. Nature Communications, 16, 10977. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-025-65960-0. |
| [13] | Hao YX, Jin GZ, Liu ZL (2026). Effects of different stages of growing season and twig ages on twig traits in evergreen conifers. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 50, 279-292. |
| [郝雅昕, 金光泽, 刘志理 (2026). 生长季不同阶段和枝龄对常绿针叶树种枝性状的影响. 植物生态学报, 50, 279-292.] | |
| [14] |
He NP, Li Y, Liu CC, Xu L, Li MX, Zhang JH, He JS, Tang ZY, Han XG, Ye Q, Xiao CW, Yu Q, Liu SR, Sun W, Niu SL, Li SG, Sack L, Yu GR (2020). Plant trait networks: improved resolution of the dimensionality of adaptation. Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 35, 908-918.
DOI URL |
| [15] | He PC, Ye Q, Yu KL, Liu XR, Liu H, Liang XY, Zhu SD, Wang H, Yan JH, Wang YP, Wright IJ (2025). Relationship between wind speed and plant hydraulics at the global scale. Nature Ecology & Evolution, 9, 273-281. |
| [16] |
He Y, Xia Y, Liu ZG, Yang R, Lai JS, Mao LF (2026). Plant trait multilayer networks: a new framework for understanding multidimensional plant trait coordination. New Phytologist, 249, 2115-2124.
DOI URL |
| [17] |
Heberling JM, Fridley JD (2012). Biogeographic constraints on the world-wide leaf economics spectrum. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 21, 1137-1146.
DOI URL |
| [18] | Hou XF, Ma CH, Sun YQ, Gao YH, Li P (2026). Differential ecological stoichiometry of leaf and fine root litter decomposition under ozone stress. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 50, 268-278. |
| [侯霄帆, 马辰涵, 孙语倩, 高钰涵, 李品 (2026). 臭氧胁迫下叶片与细根凋落物分解的生态化学计量特征差异. 植物生态学报, 50, 268-278.] | |
| [19] |
Inomura K, Deutsch C, Jahn O, Dutkiewicz S, Follows MJ (2022). Global patterns in marine organic matter stoichiometry driven by phytoplankton ecophysiology. Nature Geoscience, 15, 1034-1040.
DOI PMID |
| [20] | Jia HL, Wang R, Chang YL, Lin M, Li GL, Wu SK, Su Y, Dong KH, Wang CH (2026). Stoichiometric characteristics of Leymus secalinus under different levels of nitrogen addition and its effects on photosynthesis. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 50, 429-441. |
| [贾会丽, 王睿, 常玉良, 林茂, 栗国梁, 武帅楷, 苏原, 董宽虎, 王常慧 (2026). 不同水平氮添加下晋北赖草叶片化学计量特征及其对光合的影响. 植物生态学报, 50, 429-441.] | |
| [21] |
Ksionzek KB, Lechtenfeld OJ, McCallister SL, Schmitt-Kopplin P, Geuer JK, Geibert W, Koch BP (2016). Dissolved organic sulfur in the ocean: Biogeochemistry of a petagram inventory. Science, 354, 456-459.
PMID |
| [22] | Li Q, He PC, Ye Q (2026). Variation in flower and leaf functional traits of 24 species in South China National Botanical Garden. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 50, 474-488. |
| [李沁, 贺鹏程, 叶清 (2026). 华南国家植物园24种植物花与叶片功能性状变异. 植物生态学报, 50, 474-488.] | |
| [23] | Li XM, Jin GZ, Liu ZL (2026). Seasonal dynamics and organ differences in growth and defense strategies of “twig system” of Corylus mandshurica. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 50, 293-305. |
| [李新貌, 金光泽, 刘志理 (2026). 毛榛“小枝系统”生长与防御策略的季节动态和器官差异. 植物生态学报, 50, 293-305.] | |
| [24] |
Manu R, Iddris NAA, Corre MD, Aleeje A, Mwanjalolo MJG, van Straaten O, Veldkamp E (2024). Response of tropical forest productivity to seasonal drought mediated by potassium and phosphorus availability. Nature Geoscience, 17, 524-531.
DOI |
| [25] |
Manzoni S, Jackson RB, Trofymow JA, Porporato A (2008). The global stoichiometry of litter nitrogen mineralization. Science, 321, 684-686.
DOI PMID |
| [26] | Peñuelas J, Poulter B, Sardans J, Ciais P, van der Velde M, Bopp L, Boucher O, Godderis Y, Hinsinger P, Llusia J, Nardin E, Vicca S, Obersteiner M, Janssens IA (2013). Human-induced nitrogen-phosphorus imbalances alter natural and managed ecosystems across the globe. Nature Communications, 4, 2934. DOI: 10.1038/ncomms3934. |
| [27] |
Reich PB (2014). The world-wide ‘fast-slow’ plant economics spectrum: a traits manifesto. Journal of Ecology, 102, 275-301.
DOI URL |
| [28] |
Roddy AB, Martínez-Perez C, Teixido AL, Cornelissen TG, Olson ME, Oliveira RS, Silveira FAO (2021). Towards the flower economics spectrum. New Phytologist, 229, 665-672.
DOI URL |
| [29] | Sardans J, Vallicrosa H, Zuccarini P, Farré-Armengol G, Fernández-Martínez M, Peguero G, Gargallo-Garriga A, Ciais P, Janssens AI, Obersteiner M, Richter A, Peñuelas J (2021). Empirical support for the biogeochemical niche hypothesis in forest trees. Nature Ecology & Evolution, 5, 184-194. |
| [30] | Sterner RW, Elser JJ (2002). Ecological Stoichiometry: the Biology of Elements from Molecules to the Biosphere. Princeton University Press, Princeton. |
| [31] | Tan C, Shi L, Zhao CT, Gan PQ, Chen BR, Tan S, Bu YH, Tian D (2026). Analysis of ecological optimization strategies for Beijing plain forests based on multidimensional characteristics of leaf functional traits. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 50, 388-399. |
| [谭聪, 石亮, 赵常提, 甘沛钦, 陈冰瑞, 谭深, 卜燕华, 田地 (2026). 基于叶片功能性状多维特征的北京平原林生态优化策略解析. 植物生态学报, 50, 388-399.] | |
| [32] |
Taylor PG, Townsend AR (2010). Stoichiometric control of organic carbon-nitrate relationships from soils to the sea. Nature, 464, 1178-1181.
DOI |
| [33] | Tian D, Chi XL, Shi L, Liu XH, Zhao CT, Wu M, Zhang YZ, Gao YL (2026). Stoichiometric characteristics of dominant afforestation tree species and their environmental drivers in Saihanba region. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 50, 362-373. |
| [田地, 迟小龙, 石亮, 刘宵含, 赵常提, 吴梅, 张玉忠, 高永亮 (2026). 塞罕坝地区优势造林树种叶片化学计量特征及其环境驱动. 植物生态学报, 50, 362-373.] | |
| [34] |
Tian D, Yan ZB, Fang JY (2021). Review on characteristics and main hypotheses of plant ecological stoichiometry. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 45, 682-713.
DOI |
|
[田地, 严正兵, 方精云 (2021). 植物生态化学计量特征及其主要假说. 植物生态学报, 45, 682-713.]
DOI |
|
| [35] | Tian D, Yan ZB, Schmid B, Kattge J, Fang JY, Stocker BD (2024). Environmental versus phylogenetic controls on leaf nitrogen and phosphorous concentrations in vascular plants. Nature Communications, 15, 5346. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-49665-4. |
| [36] | Wang MX, Hu MY, Chu CJ, Chen Y, Luo WQ, Ma ZL (2026). C, N, P stoichiometric characteristics of leaves and fine roots in different mycorrhizal tree species in subtropical forests. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 50, 334-343. |
| [王梦雪, 胡明艳, 储诚进, 陈阳, 罗文启, 马子龙 (2026). 亚热带森林不同菌根真菌树种叶片和细根的碳氮磷化学计量特征. 植物生态学报, 50, 334-343.] | |
| [37] | Wang RJ, Wu FZ, Wu QX, Zhu JJ, Ni XY (2026). Differences in leaf nitrogen reabsorption efficiency among plants with different life forms. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 50, 344-351. |
| [王蓉钧, 吴福忠, 吴秋霞, 朱晶晶, 倪祥银 (2026). 不同生活型植物叶片氮重吸收效率的差异. 植物生态学报, 50, 344-351.] | |
| [38] | Wang S, Chen YX, Chen YM, Wang JL, Liu QY (2026). Root resource-acquisition strategies of Ziziphus jujuba in different habitats in typical areas of Taihang Mountains. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 50, 374-387. |
| [王爽, 陈雅轩, 陈艳梅, 王佳乐, 刘倩愿 (2026). 太行山典型区不同生境酸枣根系资源获取策略. 植物生态学报, 50, 374-387.] | |
| [39] |
Wang YSD, Zhang JL, Chen YJ, Posch BC, Yang D, He PC, Zhu SD, Ning QR, Lu LX, Zhang HP, Wang Z, Liu MY, Chen H, Ye Q, Liu H (2026). Leaf economic traits link drought and heat tolerance of woody species in two contrasting hydrothermal habitats. New Phytologist, 249, 2808-2820.
DOI URL |
| [40] | Wang ZX, Xing AJ, Chen ZX, Shen HH, Fang JY (2026). Effects of long-term nitrogen addition on understory plant functional traits in a boreal forest. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 50, 244-255. |
| [汪子轩, 邢爱军, 陈子歆, 沈海花, 方精云 (2026). 长期氮添加对北方森林林下植物功能性状的影响. 植物生态学报, 50, 244-255.] | |
| [41] |
Wright IJ, Reich PB, Westoby M, Ackerly DD, Baruch Z, Bongers F, Cavender-Bares J, Chapin T, Cornelissen JHC, Diemer M, Flexas J, Garnier E, Groom PK, Gulias J, Hikosaka K, et al. (2004). The worldwide leaf economics spectrum. Nature, 428, 821-827.
DOI |
| [42] |
Yan ZB, Tian D, Han WX, Tang ZY, Fang JY (2017). An assessment on the uncertainty of the nitrogen to phosphorus ratio as a threshold for nutrient limitation in plants. Annals of Botany, 120, 937-942.
DOI PMID |
| [43] | Yang GB, Deng MF, Guo LL, Du EZ, Zheng ZH, Peng YF, Zhao CB, Liu LL, Yang YH (2025). Characteristics of leaf nutrient resorption efficiency in Tibetan alpine permafrost ecosystems. Nature Communications, 16, 4044. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-025-59289-x. |
| [44] |
Yang N, Wu FQ, Sack L, Querejeta JI, Cernusak LA, Dong TT, Xu WY, Townsend PA, Detto M, Peñuelas J, Song X, Wang X, Crous KY, Gong XY, Lamour J, et al. (2026). Leaf elementomes reveal close links with leaf water-use strategies across diverse forest ecosystems: insights from trait coordination and reflectance spectroscopy. Plant, Cell & Environment, 49, 1566-1582.
DOI URL |
| [45] | Ye XM, Gao W, Tang XL, Chen FS, Sun RX, Luo KS (2026). Effects of nitrogen and phosphorus additions on leaf herbivory damage and its underlying mechanisms in saplings in an evergreen broad-leaved forest. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 50, 256-267. |
| [叶学敏, 高伟, 唐星林, 陈伏生, 孙荣喜, 罗坤水 (2026). 氮磷添加对常绿阔叶林幼树叶片植食损伤的影响及调控机制. 植物生态学报, 50, 256-267.] | |
| [46] | Yu JS, Xu H, Guo YZ, Hou JH (2026). Important role of organ age in variation and coordination of stoichiometry in Pinus tabuliformis leaves, twigs and roots. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 50, 306-317. |
| [于江珊, 许浩, 郭永忠, 侯继华 (2026). 器官年龄在油松叶、枝、根化学计量特征变异以及协调中的重要作用. 植物生态学报, 50, 306-317.] | |
| [47] | Zhang J, Chen J, Li YP, Pan LJ, Xu H, Li YD, He HS (2026). Comparison of plant biomass in conifer and broadleaf mixed artificial forests in south subtropical area and analyses of influential factors. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 50, 400-416. |
| [张静, 陈洁, 李艳朋, 盘李军, 许涵, 李意德, 何海生 (2026). 南亚热带针阔混交人工林植物生物量比较及其影响因子分析. 植物生态学报, 50, 400-416.] | |
| [48] | Zhang JW, Li J, Wang RM, Wang HN, Cui LJ (2026). Ecological stoichiometry characteristics and homeostasis analysis of plant roots and soil in coastal wetlands at different latitudes. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 50, 461-473. |
| [张竟文, 李晶, 王汝苗, 王贺年, 崔丽娟 (2026). 不同纬度滨海湿地植物根系与土壤生态化学计量特征及内稳性分析. 植物生态学报, 50, 461-473.] | |
| [49] | Zhang YJ, Li JD, An Q, Hong LG, Ren ZW, Zhang R, Zhou XL (2026). Effects of nitrogen addition and warming on community traits in an alpine grassland community of Tianshan Mountains. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 50, 417-428. |
| [张永军, 李敬东, 安琦, 洪翎桂, 任正炜, 张蕊, 周小龙 (2026). 氮添加和增温对天山高寒草地群落性状的影响. 植物生态学报, 50, 417-428.] |
| No related articles found! |
| Viewed | ||||||
|
Full text |
|
|||||
|
Abstract |
|
|||||
Copyright © 2026 Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology
Tel: 010-62836134, 62836138, E-mail: apes@ibcas.ac.cn, cjpe@ibcas.ac.cn