Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology >
Red List Index of Chinese higher plants based on IUCN global assessment data
Received date: 2024-11-06
Accepted date: 2025-04-03
Online published: 2025-05-07
Supported by
The Intergovernmental International Science and Technology Innovation Cooperation Program Under National Key Research and Development Plan of China(2024YFE0198600);The National Natural Science Foundation of China(82274041);The International Research Centre of Big Data for Sustainable Development Goals(E23Z0501)
Aims The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List provides a monitoring basis to biodiversity conservation. The Red List Index (RLI), derived from the Red List assessments, is an indicator of the status of species and taxonomic groups at global, national, and regional scales. This study aims to analyze the RLI of Chinese higher plants based on the IUCN global assessment data.
Methods The RLI can be calculated using either national or global assessment data. While the Chinese Red List Index based on national assessment data (nRLI) for higher plants has previously been reported, this study focuses on calculating Chinese higher plant Red List Index based on global assessment data (gRLI), following the IUCN assessment framework. By partitioning species’ Extent of Occurrence (EOO) within China and outside China, we derived the gRLI based on global assessment data. We then compared the resulting Chinese higher plant gRLI with the figures from the Biodiversity Indicators Partnership (BIP), which derived a nation’s gRLI values relying only on a representative subset of Cycads.
Important findings Using the equal steps method, the gRLI for Chinese higher plants, was calculated as 0.946 7 based on IUCN assessment data only, 0.908 2 based on the IUCN and Chinese endemic species assessments, and 0.540 1 using solely Cycas, respectively. The BIP approach, relying only on Cycads, underestimates gRLI for Chinese higher plants, suggesting a taxonomical bias. This study highlights the importance of incorporating data as comprehensive as possible to generate more accurate and reliable gRLI results. By calculating a gRLI for Chinese higher plants that is comparable to those of other countries, this study provides essential baseline data to support evaluation of China’s progress and efforts toward international commitments.
LI Li-Ping , YU Kun , CHEN Fang-Miao , CHEN Qiang , JING Yu-Hang , NIU Zhen-Guo , HU Chen-Lu , QIN Hai-Ning , HUANG Hui-Ping , TIAN Yi-Chen . Red List Index of Chinese higher plants based on IUCN global assessment data[J]. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 2025 , 49(10) : 1612 -1625 . DOI: 10.17521/cjpe.2024.0387
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