Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology >
Growing season sap-flow dynamics of Robinia pseudoacacia plantation in the semi-arid region of Loess Plateau, China
Received date: 2009-04-20
Accepted date: 2009-10-30
Online published: 2010-04-01
Aim We studied the relationship between sap-flow velocity and meteorological factors to quantitatively correlate tree growth and transpirational water-consumption, determine the dynamic change of water use of Robinia pseudoacacia in a semi-arid region, reveal its mechanism to adapt to environmental factors and provide the theoretical basis for local ecological reconstruction of the environment.
Methods A thermal dissipation probe (TDP) was used to measure the sap-flow dynamics of R. pseudoacacia in Ansai County in the semi-arid region of the Loess Plateau of China during July 1-26, 2008. Soil water content, photosynthetic active radiation (PAR), air temperature, relative humidity, water vapor pressure deficit (VPD) and wind speed were measured at the same time.
Important findings Diurnal variation of sap flow displayed a broadly peaked curve during the season of rapid growth. The average value was 0.001 33 cm·s-1. Sap-flow velocity per unit sapwood area was significantly correlated with PAR, air temperature and VPD and was negatively correlated with atmospheric relative humidity. The ranking of correlation coefficients was PAR > air temperature > VPD > relative humidity > wind speed. Sapwood area and diameter at breast height (DBH) were significantly correlated (r = 0.878), and sap-flow velocity per unit sapwood area decreased with increased stem diameter.
WU Fang, CHEN Yun-Ming, YU Zhan-Hui . Growing season sap-flow dynamics of Robinia pseudoacacia plantation in the semi-arid region of Loess Plateau, China[J]. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 2010 , 34(4) : 469 -476 . DOI: 10.3773/j.issn.1005-264x.2010.04.013
| [1] | Braun P, Schmid J (1999). Sap flow measurements in grapevines ( Vitisvinifera L.). I. stem morphology and use of the heat balance method. Plant and Soil, 215, 39-45. |
| [2] | Chen J (陈杰), Liu WZ (刘文兆), Zhang XC (张勋昌), Zhang BY (张北赢), Wang B (王兵), Yang YL (杨玉玲) (2008). Soil and water conservation benefits and suitability of different forestation trees in tableland-gully area of the Loess Plateau. Journal of Northwest A & F University (西北农林科技大学学报), 36, 97-112. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [3] | Cheng JM (程积民), Dong JG (董建国) (1995). A study on the Transpiration of the main shrub species in Shanghuang. Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation (水土保持通报), 15, 22-25. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [4] | Fan M (樊敏), Ma LY (马履一), Wang RH (王瑞辉) (2008). Variation of stem sap flow of Robinia pseudoacacia in spring and summer. Scientia Silvae Sinicae (林业科学), 44, 41-45. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [5] | Granier A (1987). Evaluation of transpiration in a Douglas fir stand by means of sap flow measurements. Tree Physiology, 7, 309-320. |
| [6] | Hang XQ (黄锡荃) (1985). Hydrology (水文学). Higher Education Press, Beijing. 51-52. (in Chinese) |
| [7] | Hinckiey TM, Brooks JR, Cermak J, Ceulemans R, Kucera J, Meinzer FC, Roberts DA (1994). Water flux in a hybrid poplar stand. Tree Physiology, 14, 1005-1018. |
| [8] | Li HT (李海涛), Chen LZ (陈灵芝) (1998). A study on the volume and velocity of stem sap flow of Betula dahurica and Acer mono forests by the heat-pulse technique. Journal of Beijing Forestry University (北京林业大学学报), 20, 1-6. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [9] | Ma LY (马李一), Sun PS (孙鹏森), Ma LY (马履一) (2001). Sapwood area calculation and water use scaling up from individual trees to stands of Chinese pine and black locust. Journal of Beijing Forestry University (北京林业大学学报), 23, 1-5. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [10] | Mattias L, Fredrik L, Anders L (2001). Evaluation of heat balance and heat dissipation methods for sap flow measurements in pine and spruce. Annals of Forest Science, 58, 625-638. |
| [11] | Sun HZ (孙慧珍), Li YP (李夷平), Wang C (王翠), Zhou XF (周晓峰) (2005). Comparative study on stem sap flow of non-and ring-porous tree species. Chinese Journal of Ecology (生态学杂志), 24, 1434-1439. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [12] | Sun HZ (孙慧珍), Zhou XF (周晓峰), Kang SZ (康绍忠) (2004). A research advance in application of heat technique in studying stem sap flow. Chinese Journal of Aapplied Ecology (应用生态报), 15, 1074-1078. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [13] | Sun PS (孙鹏森), Ma LY (马履一), Wang XP (王小平), Zhai MP (翟明普) (2000). Temporal and sacial variation of sap flow of chinese pine (Pinus tabulaeformis). Journal of Beijing Forestry University (北京林业大学学报), 22, 1-6. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [14] | Tian JH (田晶会), He KN (贺康宁), Wang BT (王百田) (2005). Relationship between transpiration of platycladus orientalis and environmental factors in semi-arid region on Loess Plateau. Journal of Beijing Forestry University (北京林业大学学报), 27, 53-56. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [15] | Tu J (涂洁), Liu QJ (刘琪璟), Li HT (李海涛), Lin YM (林耀明) (2008). Dynamics of sap flow of Pinus elliottii and its relevant factors in rapid growth season at Qianyanzhou Experrimental Station of Jiangxi Province. Scientia Silvae Sinicae (林业科学), 44, 46-51. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [16] | Wang HT (王华田) (2003). Review of tree species water consumption. World Forestry Research (世界林业研究), 16, 23-27. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [17] | Wang JX (王进鑫), Wang DH (王迪海), Liu GQ (刘广全) (2004). Distribution characteristics of effective root density in the planted Robinia pseudoacacia. Acta Botanica Boreal-Occidentalia Sinica (西北植物学报), 24, 2208-2214. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [18] | Wang MB (王孟本), Li HJ (李洪建), Chai BF (柴宝峰) (1996). Water ecology of the populus simonii plantation in northwestern Shanxi. Acta Ecologica Sinica (生态学报), 16, 232-237. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [19] | Wullschleger SD, Meinzer FC, Vertessy RA (1988). A review of whole-plant water use studies in trees. Tree Physiology, 18, 499-512. |
| [20] | Xu WT (许文滔), Zhao P (赵平), Wang Q (王权), Rao XQ (饶兴权), Cai XA (蔡锡安), Zeng XP (曾小平) (2007). Calculation and modeling of the canopy stomatal conductance of Acacia mangium from sap flow data. Acta Ecologica Sinica (生态学报), 27, 4122-4131. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |
Copyright © 2026 Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology
Tel: 010-62836134, 62836138, E-mail: apes@ibcas.ac.cn, cjpe@ibcas.ac.cn
