Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology >
Global patterns and influencing factors of initial concentrations of phenols in plant litter
Received date: 2022-04-06
Accepted date: 2022-09-05
Online published: 2022-09-06
Supported by
National Natural Science Foundation of China(31922052);National Natural Science Foundation of China(32171641);National Natural Science Foundation of China(32022056)
Aims Phenols are organic components that are resistant to be decomposed during litter decomposition, and their initial content greatly affects the subsequent decomposition process. However, patterns of their initial content in plant litter at the global scale are unclear. In this paper, the content of total phenol and soluble phenol in litter and their response to climate, mycorrhizal association, life forms and soil properties were assessed at the global scale.
Methods Data were collected from published scientific articles before November 5, 2021, the content and influencing factors of total and soluble phenol in plant litter were discussed at the global scale. Among them, 98 articles had total phenol content, covering 350 observations, and 18 articles had soluble phenol content, covering 70 observations. The linear mixed model was used to compare the differences of total phenol and soluble phenol content in root and leaf litter of different functional traits. The linear mixed model was also used to evaluate the effects of different environmental factors on total phenol and soluble phenol content in root and leaf litter. The linear mixed effect model selection method was used to further evaluate the relative importance of influencing variables on the initial total phenol and soluble phenol content in litter.
Important findings Results showed that (1) The average initial total phenolic and soluble phenolic content of the global litter was 65 and 88 mg·g-1, respectively. (2) Mycorrhizal association had a significant effect on the total phenolic content in root litter and the soluble phenolic content in leaf litter. The total phenolic content in root litter of plants with both arbuscular mycorrhiza and ectomycorrhiza was significantly lower than that in litter of plants with ectomycorrhiza, while the soluble phenolic content in leaf litter of plants associated with both arbuscular mycorrhiza and ectomycorrhiza was significantly higher than that in litter from plants associated with arbuscular mycorrhiza. (3) Phylogenetic types (gymnosperm, angiosperm) and leaf morphology (needleleaf, broadleaf) had significant effects on the total phenolic content in leaf litter, and the total phenolic content in litter of broadleaf and angiosperm plants was significantly higher than that in litter of needleleaf and gymnosperm plants. (4) Average temperature diurnal range, precipitation in the driest month, and precipitation in the driest quarter were significantly positively correlated with the total phenolic content in leaf litter. (5) Precipitation in the warmest quarter and soil moisture were significantly negatively correlated with the content of soluble phenol in leaf litter. (6) Leaf morphology had the most significant effect on total phenolic content in leaf litter. Overall, these results will be useful for understanding the relationships between litter functional traits and phenols and for predicting the decomposition of plant litter under future climate change scenario.
Key words： litter; mycorhiza; leaf morphology; total phenol; soluble phenol; climate
YU Ji-Mei, WU Fu-Zhong, YUAN Ji, JIN Xia, WEI Shu-Yuan, YUAN Chao-Xiang, PENG Yan, NI Xiang-Yin, YUE Kai . Global patterns and influencing factors of initial concentrations of phenols in plant litter[J]. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 2023 , 47(5) : 608 -617 . DOI: 10.17521/cjpe.2022.0117
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