植物生态学报 ›› 2006, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (6): 1030-1039.DOI: 10.17521/cjpe.2006.0132
收稿日期:
2006-03-27
接受日期:
2006-06-09
出版日期:
2006-11-30
发布日期:
2006-11-30
作者简介:
E-mail: jinsen2005@126.com
基金资助:
Received:
2006-03-27
Accepted:
2006-06-09
Online:
2006-11-30
Published:
2006-11-30
摘要:
该文对群落结构复杂性的测度方法的研究进展状况进行了综述。根据测度方法建立的方法基础,将现有的方法分成3类:基于多样性的复杂性测度、基于计算复杂性的测度和基于几何学特征的复杂性测度。对每类测度方法进行了介绍,对其优缺点进行了评述。同时提出了未来研究中应给予重视的问题。结果表明,现有群落结构复杂性的测度方法普遍存在区分能力差的问题,对于基于多样性的结构复杂性测度,目前还缺乏确定各测度属性权重的客观方法;现有的一些基于计算复杂性的结构测度与多样性指标关系过于密切,还不完善,同时其生态学的意义还不明确,而另一些计算复杂性指标还缺乏实际检验。今后,如何建立既具有区分力、又与多样性在概念和数值上都有一定区别的群落结构的计算复杂性的测度方法、如何科学合理地确定复杂性测度中的属性权重以及如何建立结构复杂性的测度和功能过程之间的联系等都是需要深入和系统研究的。由于方法的相似性,有关群落结构复杂性的测度方法也可以应用到其它尺度上的结构复杂性的研究中。
金森. 群落结构复杂性的测度方法研究进展. 植物生态学报, 2006, 30(6): 1030-1039. DOI: 10.17521/cjpe.2006.0132
JIN Sen. A REVIEW ON METHODS FOR MEASURING COMMUNITY STRUCTURAL COMPLEXITY. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 2006, 30(6): 1030-1039. DOI: 10.17521/cjpe.2006.0132
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