Chin J Plant Ecol ›› 2013, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (3): 220-229.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1258.2013.00022
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XIA Yang-Jie1, TANG Jian-Qiang1, ZHANG Guang-Fu1,*(), HUANG Chao1, MENG Feng-Qun2, SUN Shu-Cun2
Published:
2014-02-12
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ZHANG Guang-Fu
XIA Yang-Jie, TANG Jian-Qiang, ZHANG Guang-Fu, HUANG Chao, MENG Feng-Qun, SUN Shu-Cun. First and second sets of shoots in five evergreen woody species from Tiantong National Forest Park of Zhejiang, China[J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2013, 37(3): 220-229.
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URL: https://www.plant-ecology.com/EN/10.3724/SP.J.1258.2013.00022
物种 Species | 第一次抽枝 First set shoots (%) | 第二次抽枝 Second set shoots (%) | p |
---|---|---|---|
光叶山矾 Symplocos lancifolia (20) | 20.43 ± 2.44 | 15.52 ± 3.01 | 0.209 |
檵木 Loropetalum chinense (15) | 9.59 ± 2.00 | 5.74 ± 2.00 | 0.163 |
窄基红褐柃 Eurya rubiginosa var. attenuata (10) | 3.92 ± 2.70 | 4.17 ± 4.11 | 0.962 |
杨梅 Myrica rubra (13) | 5.47 ± 1.05 | 44.86 ± 7.37 | <0.001 |
栲树 Castanopsis fargesii (13) | 40.70 ± 4.03 | 56.79 ± 4.53 | <0.050 |
Table 1 Comparison of leaf herbivory rate between the first and second sets of shoots (mean ± SE)
物种 Species | 第一次抽枝 First set shoots (%) | 第二次抽枝 Second set shoots (%) | p |
---|---|---|---|
光叶山矾 Symplocos lancifolia (20) | 20.43 ± 2.44 | 15.52 ± 3.01 | 0.209 |
檵木 Loropetalum chinense (15) | 9.59 ± 2.00 | 5.74 ± 2.00 | 0.163 |
窄基红褐柃 Eurya rubiginosa var. attenuata (10) | 3.92 ± 2.70 | 4.17 ± 4.11 | 0.962 |
杨梅 Myrica rubra (13) | 5.47 ± 1.05 | 44.86 ± 7.37 | <0.001 |
栲树 Castanopsis fargesii (13) | 40.70 ± 4.03 | 56.79 ± 4.53 | <0.050 |
栲树 Castanopsis fargesii | 杨梅 Myrica rubra | 檵木 Loropetalum chinense | 光叶山矾 Symplocos lancifolia | 窄基红褐柃 Eurya rubiginosa var. attenuata | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
栲树 Castanopsis fargesii | 0.000** | 0.000** | 0.000** | 0.000** | |
杨梅 Myrica rubra | 0.423 | 0.418 | 0.001** | 0.000** | |
檵木 Loropetalum chinense | 0.000** | 0.000** | 0.009* | 0.453 | |
光叶山矾 Symplocos lancifolia | 0.000** | 0.000** | 0.095 | 0.043* | |
窄基红褐柃 Eurya rubiginosa var. attenuata | 0.000** | 0.000** | 0.521 | 0.023* |
Table 2 Comparison of leaf herbivory rates among five plant species for the first and second sets of shoots, respectively
栲树 Castanopsis fargesii | 杨梅 Myrica rubra | 檵木 Loropetalum chinense | 光叶山矾 Symplocos lancifolia | 窄基红褐柃 Eurya rubiginosa var. attenuata | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
栲树 Castanopsis fargesii | 0.000** | 0.000** | 0.000** | 0.000** | |
杨梅 Myrica rubra | 0.423 | 0.418 | 0.001** | 0.000** | |
檵木 Loropetalum chinense | 0.000** | 0.000** | 0.009* | 0.453 | |
光叶山矾 Symplocos lancifolia | 0.000** | 0.000** | 0.095 | 0.043* | |
窄基红褐柃 Eurya rubiginosa var. attenuata | 0.000** | 0.000** | 0.521 | 0.023* |
Fig. 1 Dynamics of leaf number in both the first (open circle) and second sets of shoots (filled circle) (mean ± SE). Julian day means the number of days from January 1, 2011. A, Symplocos lancifolia; B, Loropetalum chinense; C, Eurya rubiginosa var. attenuata; D, Myrica rubra; E, Castanopsis fargesii.
物种 Species | 抽枝批次 Batch of shooting | 相对生长速率 Relative growth rate (cm2·d-1) | 展叶开始时间 Beginning time of leaf expansion (d) | 展叶持续时间 Duration of leaf expansion (d) | R2 | p |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
光叶山矾 Symplocos lancifolia | I | 0.155 ± 0.009b | 110 ± 2 | 29 ± 2a | 0.864-0.933 | <0.001 |
II | 0.201 ± 0.009a | 231 ± 1 | 22 ± 2b | 0.371-0.497 | <0.001 | |
檵木 Loropetalum chinense | I | 0.205 ± 0.015a | 113 ± 1 | 21 ± 1a | 0.797-0.939 | <0.001 |
II | 0.259 ± 0.015a | 212 ± 1 | 17 ± 1a | 0.319-0.518 | <0.001 | |
窄基红褐柃 Eurya rubiginosa var.attenuata | I | 0.150 ± 0.012b | 95 ± 1 | 29 ± 1a | 0.756-0.932 | <0.001 |
II | 0.207 ± 0.012a | 258 ± 1 | 21 ± 1b | 0.443-0.847 | <0.001 | |
杨梅 Myrica rubra | I | 0.244 ± 0.019a | 129 ± 1 | 18 ± 2a | 0.825-0.930 | <0.010 |
II | 0.198 ± 0.019a | 255 ± 3 | 22 ± 2a | 0.592-0.717 | <0.001 | |
栲树 Castanopsis fargesii | I | 0.274 ± 0.017a | 135 ± 3 | 16 ± 2a | 0.699-0.888 | <0.001 |
II | 0.213 ± 0.017a | 263 ± 1 | 21 ± 2a | 0.636-0.937 | <0.001 |
Table 3 Comparison of relative growth rate, beginning time of leaf expansion and duration of leaf expansion between the first and second sets of shoots (mean ± SE)
物种 Species | 抽枝批次 Batch of shooting | 相对生长速率 Relative growth rate (cm2·d-1) | 展叶开始时间 Beginning time of leaf expansion (d) | 展叶持续时间 Duration of leaf expansion (d) | R2 | p |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
光叶山矾 Symplocos lancifolia | I | 0.155 ± 0.009b | 110 ± 2 | 29 ± 2a | 0.864-0.933 | <0.001 |
II | 0.201 ± 0.009a | 231 ± 1 | 22 ± 2b | 0.371-0.497 | <0.001 | |
檵木 Loropetalum chinense | I | 0.205 ± 0.015a | 113 ± 1 | 21 ± 1a | 0.797-0.939 | <0.001 |
II | 0.259 ± 0.015a | 212 ± 1 | 17 ± 1a | 0.319-0.518 | <0.001 | |
窄基红褐柃 Eurya rubiginosa var.attenuata | I | 0.150 ± 0.012b | 95 ± 1 | 29 ± 1a | 0.756-0.932 | <0.001 |
II | 0.207 ± 0.012a | 258 ± 1 | 21 ± 1b | 0.443-0.847 | <0.001 | |
杨梅 Myrica rubra | I | 0.244 ± 0.019a | 129 ± 1 | 18 ± 2a | 0.825-0.930 | <0.010 |
II | 0.198 ± 0.019a | 255 ± 3 | 22 ± 2a | 0.592-0.717 | <0.001 | |
栲树 Castanopsis fargesii | I | 0.274 ± 0.017a | 135 ± 3 | 16 ± 2a | 0.699-0.888 | <0.001 |
II | 0.213 ± 0.017a | 263 ± 1 | 21 ± 2a | 0.636-0.937 | <0.001 |
物种 Species | 抽枝批次 Batch of shooting | 叶片数量 Leaf number | 单叶面积 Individual leaf area (mm2) | 小枝长度 Length of twig (mm) | 小枝直径 Diameter of twig (mm) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
光叶山矾 Symplocos lancifolia | I | 6.75 ± 0.26A | 778.44 ± 30.24A | 90.49 ± 3.69A | 1.34 ± 0.04A |
II | 6.02 ± 0.26B | 475.18 ± 30.24B | 58.11 ± 3.97B | 0.99 ± 0.03B | |
檵木 Loropetalum chinense | I | 5.82 ± 0.23a | 926.65 ± 26.16A | 92.60 ± 6.47a | 1.46 ± 0.05A |
II | 6.73 ± 0.53a | 464.59 ± 29.44B | 103.56 ± 13.97a | 0.96 ± 0.05B | |
窄基红褐柃 Eurya rubiginosa var. attenuata | I | 3.07 ± 0.12a | 1 235.96 ± 82.86A | 52.46 ± 20.19A | 1.54 ± 0.05A |
II | 2.8 ± 0.21a | 570.33 ± 82.70B | 20.19 ± 5.95B | 1.22 ± 0.05B | |
杨梅 Myrica rubra | I | 17.08 ± 0.89A | 665.91 ± 73.19a | 79.62 ± 4.71A | 2.69 ± 0.07A |
II | 10.04 ± 0.81B | 663.57 ± 80.92a | 21.18 ± 2.07B | 2.01 ± 0.07B | |
栲树 Castanopsis fargesii | I | 6.43 ± 0.35A | 1647.93 ± 95.32A | 141.28 ± 3.59A | 1.82 ± 0.04A |
II | 4.20 ± 0.24B | 1267.02 ± 75.53B | 57.25 ± 2.06B | 1.27 ± 0.03B |
Table 4 Comparison of leaf number, individual leaf area, length of twig, and diameter of twig for both the first and second sets of shoots
物种 Species | 抽枝批次 Batch of shooting | 叶片数量 Leaf number | 单叶面积 Individual leaf area (mm2) | 小枝长度 Length of twig (mm) | 小枝直径 Diameter of twig (mm) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
光叶山矾 Symplocos lancifolia | I | 6.75 ± 0.26A | 778.44 ± 30.24A | 90.49 ± 3.69A | 1.34 ± 0.04A |
II | 6.02 ± 0.26B | 475.18 ± 30.24B | 58.11 ± 3.97B | 0.99 ± 0.03B | |
檵木 Loropetalum chinense | I | 5.82 ± 0.23a | 926.65 ± 26.16A | 92.60 ± 6.47a | 1.46 ± 0.05A |
II | 6.73 ± 0.53a | 464.59 ± 29.44B | 103.56 ± 13.97a | 0.96 ± 0.05B | |
窄基红褐柃 Eurya rubiginosa var. attenuata | I | 3.07 ± 0.12a | 1 235.96 ± 82.86A | 52.46 ± 20.19A | 1.54 ± 0.05A |
II | 2.8 ± 0.21a | 570.33 ± 82.70B | 20.19 ± 5.95B | 1.22 ± 0.05B | |
杨梅 Myrica rubra | I | 17.08 ± 0.89A | 665.91 ± 73.19a | 79.62 ± 4.71A | 2.69 ± 0.07A |
II | 10.04 ± 0.81B | 663.57 ± 80.92a | 21.18 ± 2.07B | 2.01 ± 0.07B | |
栲树 Castanopsis fargesii | I | 6.43 ± 0.35A | 1647.93 ± 95.32A | 141.28 ± 3.59A | 1.82 ± 0.04A |
II | 4.20 ± 0.24B | 1267.02 ± 75.53B | 57.25 ± 2.06B | 1.27 ± 0.03B |
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