Dataset of plant species composition and community characteristics of a long-term observation plot of Acacia mangium forest plantation at Heshan Station from 2005 to 2015

doi:10.17521/cjpe.2024.0346

Abstract

Abstract:

With the rapid development of society, the scale of plantation is continuously expanding. How to effectively carry out the management of plantation and evaluate the functions of the ecosystem is a long-term research topic. Established in 1984, the Heshan Hilly Comprehensive Open Experimental Station of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (hereafter referred to as Heshan Station) was focused on plantation ecosystems. Adhering to the long-term observation standards of CERN, it conducts long-term community dynamics observation of the main plantation types in the South China region, accumulating long-term data. This dataset includes the species composition and community characteristics data from the long-term monitoring plot of Acacia mangium plantations at Heshan Station, spanning 2005 to 2015, along with detailed information on the construction process of the dataset. It is expected to provide important data support for plantation management and ecosystem function evaluation.

Database/dataset profile

Data title	Dataset of plant species composition and community characteristics of a long-term observation plot of Acacia mangium forest plantation at Heshan Station from 2005 to 2015
Data authors	RAO Xing-Quan, CAI Xi-An, LIN Yong-Biao, LIU Su-Ping
Data corresponding authors	RAO Xing-Quan (rxq99@scbg.ac.cn), CAI Xi-An (xncai@scbg.ac.cn)
Data time range	2005-07-06-2015-11-06
Data geographical scope	Heshan Hilly Comprehensive Open Experimental Station of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (112.90° E, 22.68° N)
Data volume	154.13 kb, 1 662 entries
Data format	.xlsx
Data links	https://www.plant-ecology.com/fileup/1005-264X/PDF/cjpe.2024.0346-D1.xlsx https://www.plantplus.cn/doi/10.57760/sciencedb.14116 https://www.scidb.cn/doi/10.57760/sciencedb.14116
Database/dataset composition	The dataset consists of one data file, containing seven spreadsheets: including species composition of tree layers in forest communities, species composition of shrub layers in forest communities, species composition of herb layers in forest communities, community characteristics of the tree layers in forest communities, community characteristics of shrub layers in forest communities, community characteristics of herb layers in forest communities, and composition of liana species between layers of forest communities. The data was collected from the Acacia mangium plantation plot at Heshan Station during the years 2005, 2007, 2010, 2012 and 2015

Key words: Heshan Station, Acacia mangium, plantation, species composition, community characteristics

RAO Xing-Quan, CAI Xi-An, LIN Yong-Biao, LIU Su-Ping. Dataset of plant species composition and community characteristics of a long-term observation plot of Acacia mangium forest plantation at Heshan Station from 2005 to 2015[J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2025, 49(8): 1246-1254.

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URL: https://www.plant-ecology.com/EN/10.17521/cjpe.2024.0346

https://www.plant-ecology.com/EN/Y2025/V49/I8/1246

Figures/Tables 8

References 13

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项目 Item	信息内容 Information content
样地名称 Plot name	马占相思林综合观测场永久样地 Comprehensive observation plot of Acacia mangium forest plantation
样地代码 Plot code	HSFZH01A00_01
建立时间 Establishment time	1988
植被类型 Vegetation type	马占相思林 Acacia mangium plantation
面积 Area	400 m²(1988-2004), 3 800 m² (2005-2006), 2 400 m² (2007-2009), 1 600 m²(2010-)
主要监测内容 Main observation content	森林植物群落物种组成、森林植物群落动态和生产力 The plant species composition of forest community and the dynamics and productivity of forest community

项目 Item	信息内容 Information content
样地名称 Plot name	马占相思林综合观测场永久样地 Comprehensive observation plot of Acacia mangium forest plantation
样地代码 Plot code	HSFZH01A00_01
建立时间 Establishment time	1988
植被类型 Vegetation type	马占相思林 Acacia mangium plantation
面积 Area	400 m²(1988-2004), 3 800 m² (2005-2006), 2 400 m² (2007-2009), 1 600 m²(2010-)
主要监测内容 Main observation content	森林植物群落物种组成、森林植物群落动态和生产力 The plant species composition of forest community and the dynamics and productivity of forest community

数据项 Data item	数据类型 Data type	计量单位 Unit	实例 Example
序号 No.	数值型 Numeric type		1
生态站代码 Site code	字符型 Character type		HSF
年 Year	数值型 Numeric type		2005
月 Month	数值型 Numeric type		7
样地代码 Plot code	字符型 Character type		HSFZH01A00_01
样地名称 Plot name	字符型 Character type		马占相思林综合观测场永久样地 Comprehensive observation plot of Acacia mangium forest plantation
样地类别 Plot type	字符型 Character type		综合观测场 Comprehensive observation field
II级样方号 2nd level plot No.	数值型 Numeric type		1
样方面积 2nd level plot size	字符型 Character type	m × m	10 × 10
植物种名 Common name_plant	字符型 Character type		马占相思
植物拉丁名 Scientific name_plant	字符型 Character type		Acacia mangium
株数 Count	数值型 Numeric type	株·样方^-1inds.·quadrat^-1	13
平均胸径 Mean diameter at breast height	数值型 Numeric type	cm	16.3
平均高度 Mean height	数值型 Numeric type	m	11.1
盖度 Coverage	数值型 Numeric type	%	85.0
生活型 Life form	字符型 Character type		乔木 Trees
备注 Remark	字符型 Character type

数据项 Data item	数据类型 Data type	计量单位 Unit	实例 Example
序号 No.	数值型 Numeric type		1
生态站代码 Site code	字符型 Character type		HSF
年 Year	数值型 Numeric type		2005
月 Month	数值型 Numeric type		7
样地代码 Plot code	字符型 Character type		HSFZH01A00_01
样地名称 Plot name	字符型 Character type		马占相思林综合观测场永久样地 Comprehensive observation plot of Acacia mangium forest plantation
样地类别 Plot type	字符型 Character type		综合观测场 Comprehensive observation field
II级样方号 2nd level plot No.	数值型 Numeric type		1
样方面积 2nd level plot size	字符型 Character type	m × m	10 × 10
植物种名 Common name_plant	字符型 Character type		马占相思
植物拉丁名 Scientific name_plant	字符型 Character type		Acacia mangium
株数 Count	数值型 Numeric type	株·样方^-1inds.·quadrat^-1	13
平均胸径 Mean diameter at breast height	数值型 Numeric type	cm	16.3
平均高度 Mean height	数值型 Numeric type	m	11.1
盖度 Coverage	数值型 Numeric type	%	85.0
生活型 Life form	字符型 Character type		乔木 Trees
备注 Remark	字符型 Character type

数据项 Data item	数据类型 Data type	计量单位 Unit	实例 Example
序号 No.	数值型 Numeric type		1
生态站代码 Site code	字符型 Character type		HSF
年 Year	数值型 Numeric type		2005
月 Month	数值型 Numeric type		7
日 Day	数值型 Numeric type		6
样地代码 Plot code	字符型 Character type		HSFZH01A00_01
样地名称 Plot name	字符型 Character type		马占相思林综合观测场永久样地 Comprehensive observation plot of Acacia mangium forest plantation
样地类别 Plot type	字符型 Character type		综合观测场 Comprehensive observation field
II级样方号 2nd level plot No.	数值型 Numeric type		1
样方面积 2nd level plot size	字符型 Character type	m × m	5 × 5
植物种名 Common name_plant	字符型 Character type		白背叶
植物拉丁名 Scientific name_plant	字符型 Character type		Mallotus apelta
株(丛)数 Count	数值型 Numeric type	株(丛)·样方^-1inds.·quadrat^-1	2
平均基径 Mean basal diameter	数值型 Numeric type	cm	0.7
平均高度 Mean height	数值型 Numeric type	m	0.53
盖度 Coverage	数值型 Numeric type	%	2
生活型 Life form	字符型 Character type		灌木或小乔木 Shrubs or small trees
备注 Remark	字符型 Character type