Chin J Plant Ecol ›› 2009, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (5): 919-925.DOI: 10.3773/j.issn.1005-264x.2009.05.011
• Research Articles • Previous Articles Next Articles
LIU Zhi-Guo1, CAI Yong-Li1,*, LI Kai2, YANG Le1, SUN Can1
Received:
2008-10-22
Revised:
2009-05-15
Online:
2009-10-22
Published:
2009-09-30
Contact:
CAI Yong-Li
LIU Zhi-Guo, CAI Yong-Li, LI Kai, YANG Le, SUN Can. INSECT HERBIVORY PATTERNS ON LEAVES OF CASTANOPSIS FARGESII DURING LEAF EXPANSION IN EVERGREEN BROAD-LEAVED FOREST IN EASTERN CHINA[J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2009, 33(5): 919-925.
Fig. 4 Dynamics of daily herbivory frequency (a) and cumulative herbivory frequency (b) of Castanopsis fargesii leaves during the leaf expansion period
虫食率 Herbivory rate (%) | 折叠期 Folded leaf stage | 打开期 Unfolded leaf stage | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
被食叶片数 No. of leaves grazed | 比例 Proportion (%) | 被食叶片数 No. of leaves grazed | 比例 Proportion (%) | |
<25 | 146 | 73.74 | 114 | 32.02 |
26~50 | 10 | 5.05 | 52 | 14.61 |
51~75 | 0 | 0 | 36 | 10.11 |
>76 | 42 | 21.21 | 154 | 43.26 |
合计 Total | 198 | 100.00 | 356 | 100.00 |
Table 1 Comparison of leaf herbivory between two stages of leaf expansion
虫食率 Herbivory rate (%) | 折叠期 Folded leaf stage | 打开期 Unfolded leaf stage | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
被食叶片数 No. of leaves grazed | 比例 Proportion (%) | 被食叶片数 No. of leaves grazed | 比例 Proportion (%) | |
<25 | 146 | 73.74 | 114 | 32.02 |
26~50 | 10 | 5.05 | 52 | 14.61 |
51~75 | 0 | 0 | 36 | 10.11 |
>76 | 42 | 21.21 | 154 | 43.26 |
合计 Total | 198 | 100.00 | 356 | 100.00 |
[1] |
Aide TM (1993). Patterns of leaf development and herbivory in a tropical understory community. Ecology, 74, 455-466.
DOI URL |
[2] |
Aide TM, Londono EC (1989). The effects of rapid leaf expansion on the growth and survivorship of a lepidopteran herbivore. Oikos, 55, 66-70.
DOI URL |
[3] |
Belsky AJ (1986). Does herbivory benefit plants? A review of the evidence. The American Naturalist, 127, 870-892.
DOI URL |
[4] | Bigger DS, Marvier MA (1998). How different would a world without herbivory be? A search for generality in ecology. Integrative Biology, 1, 60-67. |
[5] |
Brenes-Arguedas T, Horton MW, Coley PD (2006). Contrasting mechanisms of secon dary metabolite accumulation during leaf development in two tropical tree species with different leaf expansion strategies. Oecologia, 149, 91-100.
DOI URL |
[6] |
Carson WP, Root RB (2000). Herbivory and plant species coexistence: community regulation by an outbreaking phytophagous insect. Ecological Monographs, 70, 73-99.
DOI URL |
[7] |
Coley PD (1983). Herbivory and defensive characteristics of tree species in a lowland tropical forest. Ecological Monographs, 53, 209-233.
DOI URL |
[8] |
Coley PD, Barone JA (1996). Herbivory and plant defenses in tropical forests. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 27, 305-335.
DOI URL |
[9] |
Coley PD, Lokvam J, Rudolph K (2005). Divergent defensive strategies of young leaves in two species of Inga. Ecology, 86, 2633-2643.
DOI URL |
[10] | Feeny P (1976). Plant apparency and chemical defense. In: Wallace JW, Mansell RL eds. Biochemical Interaction Between Plants and Insects. Plenum Press, New York. |
[11] |
Futuyma DJ (2000). Some current approaches to the evolution of plant herbivore interactions. Plant Species Biology, 15, 1-9.
DOI URL |
[12] |
Hartley SE, Jones TH (2003). Plant diversity and insect herbivores: effects of environmental change in contrasting model systems. Oikos, 101, 6-17.
DOI URL |
[13] | Herrera CM, Pellmyr O (2002). Plant-Animal Interactions―An Evolutionary Approach. Blackwell Science Ltd., Oxford, UK. |
[14] |
Jurik TW, Chabot BF (1986). Leaf dynamics and profitability in wild strawberries. Oecologia, 69, 296-304.
DOI URL PMID |
[15] |
Kudo G (1996). Herbivory pattern and induced responses to simulated herbivory in Quercus mongolica var. grosseserrta. Ecological Research, 11, 283-289.
DOI URL |
[16] |
Kursar TA, Coley PD (2003). Convergence in defense syndromes of young leaves in tropical rainforests. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 31, 929-949.
DOI URL |
[17] |
Langenheim JH, Macedo CA, Ross MK, Stubblebine WH (1986). Leaf development in the tropical leguminous tree Copaifera in relation to microlepidopteran herbivory. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 14, 51-59.
DOI URL |
[18] |
Leather SR (2001). Herbivory, phenology, morphology and the expression of sex in trees: Who is in the driver’s seat? Oikos, 90, 194-196.
DOI URL |
[19] |
Lehtila K, Strauss SY (1999). Effects of foliar herbivory on male and female reproductive traits of wild radish,Raphanus raphanistrum. Ecology, 80, 116-124.
DOI URL |
[20] |
Lokvam J, Kursar TA (2005). Divergence in structure and activity of phenolic defenses in young leaves of two co-occurring Inga species. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 31, 2563-2580.
DOI URL |
[21] | Lowman MD (1982). Seasonal variation in insect abundance among three Australian rain forests, with particular reference to phytophagous types. Australian Journal of Ecology, 7, 353-361. |
[22] |
Lowman MD (1992a). Herbivory in Australian rain forests, with particular reference to the canopies of Doryphora sassafras(Monimiaceae). Biotropica, 24, 263-272.
DOI URL |
[23] | Lowman MD (1992b). Leaf growth dynamics and herbivory in five specoes of Australian rain forest canopy trees. Journal of Ecolory, 80, 433-447. |
[24] | Lowman MD, Box JD (1983). Variation in leaf toughness and phenolic content among five species of Australian rain forest trees. Australian Journal of Ecology, 8, 17-25. |
[25] |
Lowman MD, Heatwole H (1987). The impact of defoliating insects on the growth of eucalypt sapling. Australian Journal of Ecology, 12, 175-181.
DOI URL |
[26] |
Marquis RJ (1984). Leaf herbivores decrease fitness of a tropical plant. Science, 226, 537-539.
DOI URL PMID |
[27] |
McNaughton SJ (1986). On plants and herbivores. The American Naturalist, 128, 765-770.
DOI URL |
[28] |
Mendoza A, Pinero D, Sarukhan J (1987). Effects of experimental defoliation on growth, reproduction and survival of Astrocaryum mexicanum. Journal of Ecology, 75, 545-554.
DOI URL |
[29] |
Pimentel D (1988). Herbivore population feeding pressure on plant hosts: feedback evolution and host conservation. Oikos, 53, 289-302.
DOI URL |
[30] |
Reich PB, Uhl C, Walters MB, Ellsworth DS (1991). Leaf lifespan as a determinant of lef structure and function among 23 Amazonian tree species. Oecologia, 86, 16-24.
DOI URL PMID |
[31] | Song YC (宋永昌), Wang XR (王祥荣) (1995). Vegetation and Flora of Tiantong National Forest Park of Zhejiang Province(浙江天童国家森林公园的植被和区系). Shanghai Science and Technology Document Press,Shanghai. (in Chinese) |
[32] | Yu XD (于晓东), Zhou HZ (周红章), Luo TH (罗天宏) (2001). Patterns of damage by phytophagous insects on leaves of Quercus liaotungensis. Acta Phytoecologica Sinica (植物生态学报), 25, 553-560. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[33] | Zheng Z (郑征), Chen XD (陈旭东), Mao HW (毛红卫), Zheng Q (郑荃), Yu F (俞帆) (2001). Leaf growth and herbivory dynamics of saplings in tropical seasonal rainforest gaps in Xishuangbanna. Acta Phytoecologica Sinica (植物生态学报), 25, 679-686. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[1] | WU Xiao-Qi, YANG Sheng-He, HUANG Li, LI Xiao-Han, YANG Chao, QIAN Shen-Hua, YANG Yong-Chuan. Effects of forest canopy condition on the establishment of Castanopsis fargesii seedlings in a subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest [J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2019, 43(1): 55-64. |
[2] | Yang-Qing LUO, Mei-Sheng YU, Jing-Jing YU, Shi-Lu ZHENG, Jia-Jia LIU, Ming-Jian YU. Effects of plant traits and the relative abundance of common woody species on seedling herbivory in the Thousand Island Lake region [J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2017, 41(10): 1033-1040. |
[3] | XIA Yang-Jie, TANG Jian-Qiang, ZHANG Guang-Fu, HUANG Chao, MENG Feng-Qun, SUN Shu-Cun. First and second sets of shoots in five evergreen woody species from Tiantong National Forest Park of Zhejiang, China [J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2013, 37(3): 220-229. |
[4] | ZHU Xu-Bin, LIU Ya-Mei, SUN Shu-Cun. LEAF EXPANSION OF THE DOMINANT WOODY SPECIES OF THREE DECIDUOUS OAK FORESTS IN NANJING, EAST CHINA [J]. Chin J Plan Ecolo, 2005, 29(1): 128-136. |
[5] | ZHENG Zheng, CHEN Xu-Dong, MAO Hong-Wei, ZHENG Quan, YU Fan. Leaf Growth and Herbivory Dynamics of Saplings in Tropical Seasonal Rainforest Gaps in Xishuangbanna [J]. Chin J Plan Ecolo, 2001, 25(6): 679-686. |
Viewed | ||||||
Full text |
|
|||||
Abstract |
|
|||||
Copyright © 2022 Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology
Tel: 010-62836134, 62836138, E-mail: apes@ibcas.ac.cn, cjpe@ibcas.ac.cn