Chin J Plant Ecol ›› 2011, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (10): 1029-1037.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1258.2011.01029
Special Issue: 稳定同位素生态学
• Research Articles • Previous Articles Next Articles
NIE Yun-Peng1,2,3, CHEN Hong-Song1,2,*(), WANG Ke-Lin1,2
Received:
2010-10-29
Accepted:
2011-03-11
Online:
2011-10-29
Published:
2011-11-07
Contact:
CHEN Hong-Song
NIE Yun-Peng, CHEN Hong-Song, WANG Ke-Lin. Seasonal variation of water sources for plants growing on continuous rock outcrops in limestone area of Southwest China[J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2011, 35(10): 1029-1037.
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URL: https://www.plant-ecology.com/EN/10.3724/SP.J.1258.2011.01029
Fig. 2 Distribution character of hydrogen and oxygen isotope values for water extracted from plant xylems, rainwater and spring water during the wet (A) and dry (B) season. The assigned dates marked the precipitation sampling days (e.g., 6 means June, 7/1 means July 1). The meteoric water line is the Global Meteoric Water Line (δD = 8.17 × δ18O + 10.35, Rozanski et al., 1993). Error bars represent standard errors.
物种 Species | 雨季(2009年7月) Wet season (July 2009) | 旱季(2009年11月) Dry season (Nov. 2009) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
氢同位素值 δD value (‰) | 氧同位素值 δ18O value (‰) | 氢同位素值 δD value (‰) | 氧同位素值 δ18O value (‰) | ||
菜豆树 Radermachera sinica | -76.3 ± 5.1a | -8.6 ± 0.3bc | -63.4 ± 5.0a | -7.4 ± 0.6a | |
粉苹婆 Sterculia euosma | -78.1 ± 4.0a | -10.0 ± 0.2ab | -56.6 ± 4.2ab | -6.8 ± 0.5a | |
鹅掌柴 Schefflera octophylla | -62.7 ± 2.5b | -7.4 ± 0.3c | -52.0 ± 1.7ab | -6.1 ± 0.2ab | |
红背山麻杆 Alchornea trewioides | -71.3 ± 4.3ab | -8.9 ± 0.8abc | -46.5 ± 5.2b | -4.8 ± 0.7b | |
紫弹树 Celtis biondii | -85.8 ± 3.8a | -10.3 ± 0.7a | -47.8 ± 2.8b | -5.2 ± 0.3b |
Table 1 Comparisons of xylem water isotope values of different species in the wet and dry season of 2009 (mean ± SE)
物种 Species | 雨季(2009年7月) Wet season (July 2009) | 旱季(2009年11月) Dry season (Nov. 2009) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
氢同位素值 δD value (‰) | 氧同位素值 δ18O value (‰) | 氢同位素值 δD value (‰) | 氧同位素值 δ18O value (‰) | ||
菜豆树 Radermachera sinica | -76.3 ± 5.1a | -8.6 ± 0.3bc | -63.4 ± 5.0a | -7.4 ± 0.6a | |
粉苹婆 Sterculia euosma | -78.1 ± 4.0a | -10.0 ± 0.2ab | -56.6 ± 4.2ab | -6.8 ± 0.5a | |
鹅掌柴 Schefflera octophylla | -62.7 ± 2.5b | -7.4 ± 0.3c | -52.0 ± 1.7ab | -6.1 ± 0.2ab | |
红背山麻杆 Alchornea trewioides | -71.3 ± 4.3ab | -8.9 ± 0.8abc | -46.5 ± 5.2b | -4.8 ± 0.7b | |
紫弹树 Celtis biondii | -85.8 ± 3.8a | -10.3 ± 0.7a | -47.8 ± 2.8b | -5.2 ± 0.3b |
雨季 Wet season | 菜豆树 Radermachera sinica | 粉苹婆 Sterculia euosma | 鹅掌柴 Schefflera octophylla | 红背山麻杆 Alchornea trewioides | 紫弹树 Celtis biondii |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
雨水(7/1) Rain (July 1) | 74.6 (65-86) | 27.3 (13-38) | 63.2 (57-69) | 86.7 (81-95) | 47.2 (45-50) |
雨水(7/3) Rain (July 3) | 14.1 (0-24) | 28.6 (0-55) | 1.1 (0-5) | 3.0 (0-9) | 48.7 (45-51) |
雨水(7/6) Rain (July 6) | 7.4 (0-30) | 25.7 (0-67) | 1.5 (0-7) | 3.9 (0-11) | 3.2 (0-9) |
雨水(6) Rain (June) | 1.8 (0-9) | 9.8 (0-90) | 30.2 (20-36) | 3.5 (0-9) | 0.3 (0-2) |
泉水 Spring water | 2.1 (0-9) | 8.6 (0-26) | 4.0 (0-15) | 3.0 (0-7) | 0.5 (0-2) |
Table 2 Proportions of feasible water sources (%) for species during the wet season (mean (minimum-maximum))
雨季 Wet season | 菜豆树 Radermachera sinica | 粉苹婆 Sterculia euosma | 鹅掌柴 Schefflera octophylla | 红背山麻杆 Alchornea trewioides | 紫弹树 Celtis biondii |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
雨水(7/1) Rain (July 1) | 74.6 (65-86) | 27.3 (13-38) | 63.2 (57-69) | 86.7 (81-95) | 47.2 (45-50) |
雨水(7/3) Rain (July 3) | 14.1 (0-24) | 28.6 (0-55) | 1.1 (0-5) | 3.0 (0-9) | 48.7 (45-51) |
雨水(7/6) Rain (July 6) | 7.4 (0-30) | 25.7 (0-67) | 1.5 (0-7) | 3.9 (0-11) | 3.2 (0-9) |
雨水(6) Rain (June) | 1.8 (0-9) | 9.8 (0-90) | 30.2 (20-36) | 3.5 (0-9) | 0.3 (0-2) |
泉水 Spring water | 2.1 (0-9) | 8.6 (0-26) | 4.0 (0-15) | 3.0 (0-7) | 0.5 (0-2) |
旱季 Dry season | 菜豆树 Radermachera sinica | 粉苹婆 Sterculia euosma | 鹅掌柴 Schefflera octophylla | 红背山麻杆 Alchornea trewioides | 紫弹树 Celtis biondii |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
雨水(10/14) Rain (Oct. 14) | 2.3 (0-6) | 2.5 (0-8) | 0.5 (0-1) | 3.5 (0-11) | 5.1 (0-17) |
雨水(10/25) Rain (Oct. 25) | 25.5 (23-38) | 34.6 (31-39) | 46.5 (46-47) | 47.9 (40-56) | 42.6 (31-54) |
雨水(9) Rain (Sept.) | 68.5 (67-70) | 58.0 (54-60) | 53.0 (53-53) | 40.2 (32-44) | 41.4 (29-46) |
泉水 Spring water | 3.7 (0-7) | 4.9 (0-14) | 0.0 | 8.5 (0-27) | 10.9 (0-39) |
Table 3 Proportions of feasible water sources (%) for species during the dry season (mean (minimum-maximum))
旱季 Dry season | 菜豆树 Radermachera sinica | 粉苹婆 Sterculia euosma | 鹅掌柴 Schefflera octophylla | 红背山麻杆 Alchornea trewioides | 紫弹树 Celtis biondii |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
雨水(10/14) Rain (Oct. 14) | 2.3 (0-6) | 2.5 (0-8) | 0.5 (0-1) | 3.5 (0-11) | 5.1 (0-17) |
雨水(10/25) Rain (Oct. 25) | 25.5 (23-38) | 34.6 (31-39) | 46.5 (46-47) | 47.9 (40-56) | 42.6 (31-54) |
雨水(9) Rain (Sept.) | 68.5 (67-70) | 58.0 (54-60) | 53.0 (53-53) | 40.2 (32-44) | 41.4 (29-46) |
泉水 Spring water | 3.7 (0-7) | 4.9 (0-14) | 0.0 | 8.5 (0-27) | 10.9 (0-39) |
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