植物生态学报 ›› 2005, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (4): 652-658.DOI: 10.17521/cjpe.2005.0087
收稿日期:
2004-08-02
接受日期:
2004-12-31
出版日期:
2005-08-02
发布日期:
2005-07-31
通讯作者:
郭世荣
基金资助:
GAO Hong-Bo1, LIU Yan-Hong1,2, GUO Shi-Rong1,*(), SUN Yan-Jun1
Received:
2004-08-02
Accepted:
2004-12-31
Online:
2005-08-02
Published:
2005-07-31
Contact:
GUO Shi-Rong
About author:
* E-mail: shirongguo@hotmail.com摘要:
以低氧性敏感的网纹甜瓜(Cucumis melo var. raticulalus)品种`西域一号'(Xiyu 1)为材料,研究了钙对低氧胁迫下幼苗生长、游离态、结合态和束缚态的腐胺(Put)、亚精胺(Spd)、精胺(Spm)含量、二胺氧化酶(DAO)和多胺氧化酶(PAO)活性、H2O2含量的影响。结果表明:与通气对照相比,低氧胁迫处理幼苗鲜重和干重显著降低,根、叶中3种形态的Put、Spd、Spm含量显著增加,DAO和PAO活性、H2O2含量显著提高;营养液加钙处理不但缓解了低氧胁迫对幼苗生长的抑制作用,而且幼苗游离态、结合态和束缚态Put、Spd、Spm含量显著高于单纯低氧胁迫处理,DAO和PAO活性、H2O2含量显著低于低氧胁迫处理;低氧胁迫下缺钙处理加重了低氧胁迫对网纹甜瓜幼苗的伤害。表明在低氧胁迫下,钙参与了网纹甜瓜幼苗多胺的代谢过程,对增强幼苗耐低氧性起着重要的作用。
高洪波, 刘艳红, 郭世荣, 孙艳军. 低氧胁迫下钙对网纹甜瓜幼苗多胺含量及多胺氧化酶活性的影响. 植物生态学报, 2005, 29(4): 652-658. DOI: 10.17521/cjpe.2005.0087
GAO Hong-Bo, LIU Yan-Hong, GUO Shi-Rong, SUN Yan-Jun. EFFECT OF CALCIUM ON POLYAMINE CONTENT AND POLYAMINES OXIDASE ACTIVITY IN MUSKMELON SEEDLINGS UNDER HYPOXIA STRESS. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 2005, 29(4): 652-658. DOI: 10.17521/cjpe.2005.0087
图1 低氧胁迫(4 d)下钙对网纹甜瓜幼苗生长和含水量的影响 CK:对照 Control Hy: 低氧胁迫(2±0.2) mg·L-1 Hypoxia stress (2±0.2) mg·L-1 Hy+Ca: 低氧胁迫+10 mmol·L-1 Ca2+ Hypoxia stress+10 mmol·L-1 Ca2+ Hy-Ca: 低氧胁迫+0 mmol·L-1 Ca2+ Hypoxia stress+0 mmol·L-1 Ca2+
Fig.1 Effect of calcium on growth and water content in muskmelon seedlings under hypoxia stress after four days
图2 低氧胁迫下钙对网纹甜瓜幼苗游离态、结合态和束缚态多胺含量的影响 CK、Hy、Hy+Ca、Hy-Ca: 同图1 See Fig.1
Fig.2 Effect of Ca2+ on free, conjugated and bound polyamines contents in muskmelon seedlings under hypoxia stress
图3 低氧胁迫下钙对网纹甜瓜幼苗游离态、结合态和束缚态多胺总含量的影响 CK、Hy、Hy+Ca、Hy-Ca: 同图1 See Fig.1
Fig.3 Effect of Ca2+ on total polyamines contents of free, conjugated and bound contents in muskmelon seedlings under hypoxia stress
图4 低氧胁迫下钙对网纹甜瓜幼苗DAO和PAO活性的影响 CK、Hy、Hy+Ca、Hy-Ca: 同图1 See Fig.1
Fig.4 Effect of Ca2+ on DAO and PAO activities in muskmelon seedlings under hypoxia stress
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