1999-2015年鼎湖山季风常绿阔叶林长期监测样地植物物种组成和群落特征数据集

doi:10.17521/cjpe.2024.0315

植物生态学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (8): 1205-1214.DOI: 10.17521/cjpe.2024.0315

1999-2015年鼎湖山季风常绿阔叶林长期监测样地植物物种组成和群落特征数据集

刘世忠^,^*(), 张倩媚, 张德强, 刘菊秀, 褚国伟, 李跃林

中国科学院鼎湖山森林生态系统定位研究站, 国家生态科学数据中心广东分中心, 广州 510650

收稿日期:2024-09-19 接受日期:2025-01-10 出版日期:2025-08-20 发布日期:2025-03-26
作者简介:* 刘世忠: E-mail: lsz@scbg.ac.cn
基金资助:
广东省科技计划项目(2024B1212080005);国家重点研发项目(2021YFF0703905);广东省林业局科技项目(2023KYXM09);国家科技部广东鼎湖山森林生态系统国家野外科学观测研究站运行服务项目

Dataset of plant species composition and community characteristics in a long-term observation plot of monsoon evergreen broadleaf forest in Dinghushan from 1999 to 2015

LIU Shi-Zhong^,^*(), ZHANG Qian-Mei, ZHANG De-Qiang, LIU Ju-Xiu, CHU Guo-Wei, LI Yue-Lin

Dinghushan Forest Ecosystem Research Station, Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Ecological Science Data Center Guangdong Branch, Guangzhou 510650, China

Received:2024-09-19 Accepted:2025-01-10 Online:2025-08-20 Published:2025-03-26
Supported by:
Science and Technology Program of Guangdong Province(2024B1212080005);National Key R&D Project(2021YFF0703905);Science and Technology Project of Guangdong Forestry Bureau(2023KYXM09);Operation Service Project of Guangdong Dinghushan Forest Ecosystem National Field Scientific Observation and Research Station of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China

1. 附录.xlsx(400KB)

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

植物物种组成和群落特征反映了森林生态系统的生物多样性、群落结构、服务功能、稳定性及维持机制和演替规律, 是森林生态系统研究的基础和重要内容, 是中国生态系统研究网络(CERN)森林生态系统生物要素长期监测的重要内容。季风常绿阔叶林是中国南亚热带地区的地带性植被, 是鼎湖山森林生态系统定位研究站(简称鼎湖山站)的主要观测样地和综合观测场的植被类型。按照CERN监测规范, 鼎湖山站每隔5年对季风常绿阔叶林1 hm²长期观测样地进行调查, 调查对象包括乔木层植物、灌木层植物、草本层植物、附生植物、层间植物。该数据集包括鼎湖山站季风常绿阔叶林1999-2015年间4次群落调查的植物物种组成及群落特征数据, 建立和共享该数据集可以为森林生态系统的生物多样性、群落结构、群落稳定性和维持机制、碳固持、演替规律等相关研究提供本底数据, 为森林经营管理、生态系统功能评价及绿美广东生态建设等提供基础资料支持。

数据库(集)基本信息简介

数据库(集)名称	1999-2015年鼎湖山季风常绿阔叶林长期监测样地植物物种组成和群落特征数据集
数据库(集)作者	刘世忠, 张倩媚, 张德强, 刘菊秀, 褚国伟, 李跃林, 莫定升, 向传银, 吴东海
数据库(集)通信作者	刘世忠(lsz@scbg.ac.cn)
数据时间范围	1999-2015
地理区域	中国科学院鼎湖山森林生态系统定位研究站(23.16°-23.19° N, 112.51°-112.56° E)
文件大小	460.50 kb, 7 837条
数据格式	.xlsx
数据链接	https://www.plant-ecology.com../../fileup/1005-264X/PDF/cjpe.2024.0315-D1.xlsx https://www.plantplus.cn/doi/10.12282/plantdata.1669 https://www.scidb.cn/doi/10.12282/plantdata.1669
数据库(集)组成	该数据集有1个文件, 包含8个数据表: 分别是乔木层植物物种组成、灌木层植物物种组成、草本层植物物种组成、乔木层群落特征、灌木层群落特征、草本层群落特征、附(寄)生植物物种组成及藤本植物物种组成

关键词: 鼎湖山, 季风常绿阔叶林, 物种组成, 群落特征, 长期观测

Abstract:

The composition of plant species and community characteristics are critical indicators of biodiversity, community structure, service functions, stability, maintenance mechanisms, and successional dynamics in forest ecosystems. These factors form the basis of forest ecosystem research and are essential metrics for long-term observation of biological components within the China Ecosystem Research Network (CERN). The monsoon evergreen broadleaf forest, a zonal vegetation type in southern subtropical China, serves as the primary observation and research site at the Dinghushan Forest Ecosystem Research Station (hereinafter referred to as Dinghushan Station). In accordance with CERN observation standards, Dinghushan Station conducts surveys on long-term observation plots every five years, examining plants from the tree, shrub, herbaceous, epiphyte, and interlayer strata. This dataset includes data on plant composition and community characteristics from four surveys conducted between 1999 and 2015 in the monsoon evergreen broadleaf forest of Dinghushan. The establishment and dissemination of this dataset contribute valuable local data for advancing research on forest ecosystem biodiversity, community structure, stability, maintenance mechanisms, carbon sequestration, successional dynamics, and related researches. It also provides essential information for forest managements, ecosystem function assessments, and ecological restoration efforts.

Database/dataset profile

Data title	Dataset of plant species composition and community characteristics in a long-term observation plot of monsoon evergreen broadleaf forest in Dinghushan from 1999 to 2015
Data authors	LIU Shi-Zhong, ZHANG Qian-Mei, ZHANG De-Qiang, LIU Ju-Xiu, CHU Guo-Wei, LI Yue-Lin, MO Ding-Sheng, XIANG Chuan-Yin, WU Dong-Hai
Data corresponding author	LIU Shi-Zhong (lsz@scbg.ac.cn)
Data time range	1999-2015
Data geographical scope	Dinghushan Forest Ecosystem Research Station, Chinese Academy of Sciences (23.16°-23.19° N, 112.51°-112.56° E)
Data volume	460.50 kb, 7 837 entries
Data format	.xlsx
Data links	https://www.plant-ecology.com../../fileup/1005-264X/PDF/cjpe.2024.0315-D1.xlsx https://www.plantplus.cn/doi/10.12282/plantdata.1669 https://www.scidb.cn.cn/doi/10.12282/plantdata.1669
Database/dataset composition	This dataset consists of one file, including eight sheets: plant species composition in tree layer, plant species composition in shrub layer, plant species composition in herb layer, community characteristics in tree layer, community characteristics in shrub layer, community characteristics in herb layer, species composition of epiphytes and parasitic plants, and plant species composition of lianas in the interlayer

Key words: Dinghushan, monsoon evergreen broadleaf forest, species composition, community characteristics, long-term observation

刘世忠, 张倩媚, 张德强, 刘菊秀, 褚国伟, 李跃林. 1999-2015年鼎湖山季风常绿阔叶林长期监测样地植物物种组成和群落特征数据集. 植物生态学报, 2025, 49(8): 1205-1214. DOI: 10.17521/cjpe.2024.0315

LIU Shi-Zhong, ZHANG Qian-Mei, ZHANG De-Qiang, LIU Ju-Xiu, CHU Guo-Wei, LI Yue-Lin. Dataset of plant species composition and community characteristics in a long-term observation plot of monsoon evergreen broadleaf forest in Dinghushan from 1999 to 2015. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 2025, 49(8): 1205-1214. DOI: 10.17521/cjpe.2024.0315

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链接本文: https://www.plant-ecology.com/CN/10.17521/cjpe.2024.0315

https://www.plant-ecology.com/CN/Y2025/V49/I8/1205

图/表 13

参考文献 14

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项目 Item	信息内容 Information content
样地名称 Plot name	季风常绿阔叶林 Monsoon evergreen broadleaf forest
样地代码 Plot code	DHFZH01A00_01
建立时间 Establishment time	1992
植被类型 Vegetation type	亚热带季风常绿阔叶林 Subtropical monsoon evergreen broadleaf forest
面积 Area (m²)	10 000
林龄 Forest age (a)	>400
样地位置 Location	23.17° N, 112.55° E
海拔高度 Altitude (m)	250-350
坡向 Slope aspect (°)	50
坡度 Slope (°)	25-35
土壤类型 Soil type	赤红壤 Latosolic red soil
主要监测内容 Main observation content	群落物种组成、结构和动态 Species composition, structure and dynamics of community

项目 Item	信息内容 Information content
样地名称 Plot name	季风常绿阔叶林 Monsoon evergreen broadleaf forest
样地代码 Plot code	DHFZH01A00_01
建立时间 Establishment time	1992
植被类型 Vegetation type	亚热带季风常绿阔叶林 Subtropical monsoon evergreen broadleaf forest
面积 Area (m²)	10 000
林龄 Forest age (a)	>400
样地位置 Location	23.17° N, 112.55° E
海拔高度 Altitude (m)	250-350
坡向 Slope aspect (°)	50
坡度 Slope (°)	25-35
土壤类型 Soil type	赤红壤 Latosolic red soil
主要监测内容 Main observation content	群落物种组成、结构和动态 Species composition, structure and dynamics of community

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1999-2015年鼎湖山季风常绿阔叶林长期监测样地植物物种组成和群落特征数据集

Dataset of plant species composition and community characteristics in a long-term observation plot of monsoon evergreen broadleaf forest in Dinghushan from 1999 to 2015

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