Chin J Plant Ecol ›› 2011, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (3): 256-267.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1258.2011.00256
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WU Qian1,2, DING Jia1,2, YAN Hui1,2, ZHANG Shou-Ren1,*(), FANG Teng3, MA Ke-Ping1
Received:
2010-04-14
Accepted:
2010-09-20
Online:
2011-04-14
Published:
2011-03-02
Contact:
ZHANG Shou-Ren
WU Qian, DING Jia, YAN Hui, ZHANG Shou-Ren, FANG Teng, MA Ke-Ping. Effects of simulated precipitation and nitrogen addition on seedling growth and biomass in five tree species in Gutian Mountain, Zhejiang Province, China[J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2011, 35(3): 256-267.
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URL: https://www.plant-ecology.com/EN/10.3724/SP.J.1258.2011.00256
处理 Treatment | 马尾松 Pinus massoniana | 青冈 Cyclobalanopsis glauca | 木荷 Schima superba | 枫香 Liquidambar formosana | 秃瓣杜英 Elaeocarpus glabripetalus |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
CK | 3.37 ± 0.17a | 5.58 ± 0.15a | 2.91 ± 0.13a | 6.94 ± 0.23a | 5.29 ± 0.22a |
-H | 3.29 ± 0.17a | 5.70 ± 0.22a | 2.91 ± 0.20a | 7.13 ± 0.17a | 4.91 ± 0.22a |
+N | 3.34 ± 0.13a | 5.42 ± 0.24a | 2.83 ± 0.18a | 7.32 ± 0.26a | 5.31 ± 0.28a |
-H+N | 3.08 ± 0.14a | 5.31 ± 0.24a | 3.10 ± 0.16a | 7.38 ± 0.30a | 5.07 ± 0.13a |
Table 1 Seedling height in five tree species before treatments (cm) (mean ± SE)
处理 Treatment | 马尾松 Pinus massoniana | 青冈 Cyclobalanopsis glauca | 木荷 Schima superba | 枫香 Liquidambar formosana | 秃瓣杜英 Elaeocarpus glabripetalus |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
CK | 3.37 ± 0.17a | 5.58 ± 0.15a | 2.91 ± 0.13a | 6.94 ± 0.23a | 5.29 ± 0.22a |
-H | 3.29 ± 0.17a | 5.70 ± 0.22a | 2.91 ± 0.20a | 7.13 ± 0.17a | 4.91 ± 0.22a |
+N | 3.34 ± 0.13a | 5.42 ± 0.24a | 2.83 ± 0.18a | 7.32 ± 0.26a | 5.31 ± 0.28a |
-H+N | 3.08 ± 0.14a | 5.31 ± 0.24a | 3.10 ± 0.16a | 7.38 ± 0.30a | 5.07 ± 0.13a |
Fig. 1 Diagram of the experiment design. CK, control; -H, 30% decrease of precipitation; +N, nitrogen addition; -H+N, 30% decrease of precipitation and nitrogen addition; A, B, C, D, and E represents Pinus massoniana, Cyclobalanopsis glauca, Schima superba, Liquidambar formosana and Elaeocarpus glabripetalus, respectively.
Fig. 3 Effects of nitrogen addition and precipitation on seedling height and stem basal diameter (SBD) in five tree species (mean ± SE). Different lowercase letters mean significant differences among different treatments at p < 0.05; A, B, C, D, E, CK, -H, +N and -H+N see Fig 1.
Fig. 4 Effects of nitrogen addition and precipitation change on seedling biomass in five tree species (mean ± SE). Different lowercase letters mean significant differences among different treatments at p < 0.05; A, B, C, D, E, CK, -H, +N and -H+N see Fig 1. AW, aboveground weight; BW, branch weight; LW, leaf weight; RW, root weight; SW, stem weight; WPW, whole plant weight.
Fig. 5 Effects of nitrogen addition and precipitation change on seedling biomass allocation in five tree species (mean ± SE). Different lowercase letters mean significant differences among different treatments at p < 0.05; A, B, C, D, E, CK, -H, +N and -H+N see Fig 1. BWR, ratio of branch to weight; LWR, ratio of leaf to weight; RWR, ratio of root to weight; SWR, ratio of stem to weight.
Fig. 6 Effects of nitrogen addition and precipitation change on seedling root/shoot (R/S) in five tree species (mean ± SE). Different lowercase letters mean significant differences among different treatments at p < 0.05; A, B, C, D, E, CK, -H, +N and -H+N see Fig. 1.
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