Chin J Plant Ecol ›› 2014, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (10): 1029-1040.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1258.2014.00097
Special Issue: 植物功能性状
• Research Articles • Next Articles
YU Hong-Ying1,2, CHEN Ying-Ting1,2, XU Zhen-Zhu1,*(), ZHOU Guang-Sheng1,3,*(
)
Received:
2014-05-12
Accepted:
2014-08-29
Online:
2014-05-12
Published:
2021-04-20
Contact:
XU Zhen-Zhu,ZHOU Guang-Sheng
YU Hong-Ying, CHEN Ying-Ting, XU Zhen-Zhu, ZHOU Guang-Sheng. Analysis of relationships among leaf functional traits and economics spectrum of plant species in the desert steppe of Nei Mongol[J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2014, 38(10): 1029-1040.
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URL: https://www.plant-ecology.com/EN/10.3724/SP.J.1258.2014.00097
物种 Species | 光合型 Photosynthetic pathway | 生活型 Life form | 生活史 Life history |
---|---|---|---|
菊叶委陵菜 Potentilla tanacetifolia | C4 | 草本 Herb | 多年生 Perennial |
茵陈蒿 Artemisia capillaris | C3 | 草本 Herb | 多年生 Perennial |
细叶韭 Allium tenuissimum | C3 | 草本 Herb | 多年生 Perennial |
蒺藜 Tribulus terrester | C4 | 草本 Herb | 一年生 Annual |
细叶鸢尾 Iris tenuifolia | C3 | 草本 Herb | 多年生 Perennial |
拐轴鸦葱 Scorzonera divaricata | C3 | 草本 Herb | 多年生 Perennial |
木地肤 Kochia prostrata | C4 | 半灌木 Subshrub | 多年生 Perennial |
羊草 Leymus chinensis | C3 | 草本 Herb | 多年生 Perennial |
狗尾草 Setaria viridis | C4 | 草本 Herb | 一年生 Annual |
牻牛儿苗 Erodium stephanianum | C4 | 草本 Herb | 多年生 Perennial |
蓝刺头 Echinops sphaerocephalus | C3 | 草本 Herb | 多年生 Perennial |
硬阿魏 Ferula bungeana | C3 | 草本 Herb | 多年生 Perennial |
胡枝子 Lespedeza bicolor | C3 | 灌木 Shrub | 多年生 Perennial |
芨芨草 Achnatherum splendens | C4 | 草本 Herb | 多年生 Perennial |
冬青叶兔唇花 Lagochilus ilicifolius | C3 | 半灌木 Subshrub | 多年生 Perennial |
田旋花 Convolvulus arvensis | C3 | 草本 Herb | 多年生 Perennial |
冷蒿 Artemisia frigida | C3 | 草本 Herb | 多年生 Perennial |
银灰旋花 Convolvulus ammannii | C3 | 草本 Herb | 多年生 Perennial |
栉叶蒿 Neopallasia pectinata | C3 | 草本 Herb | 一年生 Annual |
狭叶锦鸡儿 Caragana stenophylla | C3 | 灌木 Shrub | 多年生 Perennial |
糙隐子草 Cleistogenes squarrosa | C4 | 草本 Herb | 多年生 Perennial |
石生针茅 Stipa tianschanicavar.klemenzii | C3 | 草本 Herb | 多年生 Perennial |
阿尔泰狗娃花 Heteropappus altaicus | C3 | 草本 Herb | 多年生 Perennial |
乳白黄耆 Astragalus galactites | C3 | 草本 Herb | 多年生 Perennial |
Table 1 Basic characteristics of 24 plant species in the desert steppe of Damao Banner, Nei Mongol, China
物种 Species | 光合型 Photosynthetic pathway | 生活型 Life form | 生活史 Life history |
---|---|---|---|
菊叶委陵菜 Potentilla tanacetifolia | C4 | 草本 Herb | 多年生 Perennial |
茵陈蒿 Artemisia capillaris | C3 | 草本 Herb | 多年生 Perennial |
细叶韭 Allium tenuissimum | C3 | 草本 Herb | 多年生 Perennial |
蒺藜 Tribulus terrester | C4 | 草本 Herb | 一年生 Annual |
细叶鸢尾 Iris tenuifolia | C3 | 草本 Herb | 多年生 Perennial |
拐轴鸦葱 Scorzonera divaricata | C3 | 草本 Herb | 多年生 Perennial |
木地肤 Kochia prostrata | C4 | 半灌木 Subshrub | 多年生 Perennial |
羊草 Leymus chinensis | C3 | 草本 Herb | 多年生 Perennial |
狗尾草 Setaria viridis | C4 | 草本 Herb | 一年生 Annual |
牻牛儿苗 Erodium stephanianum | C4 | 草本 Herb | 多年生 Perennial |
蓝刺头 Echinops sphaerocephalus | C3 | 草本 Herb | 多年生 Perennial |
硬阿魏 Ferula bungeana | C3 | 草本 Herb | 多年生 Perennial |
胡枝子 Lespedeza bicolor | C3 | 灌木 Shrub | 多年生 Perennial |
芨芨草 Achnatherum splendens | C4 | 草本 Herb | 多年生 Perennial |
冬青叶兔唇花 Lagochilus ilicifolius | C3 | 半灌木 Subshrub | 多年生 Perennial |
田旋花 Convolvulus arvensis | C3 | 草本 Herb | 多年生 Perennial |
冷蒿 Artemisia frigida | C3 | 草本 Herb | 多年生 Perennial |
银灰旋花 Convolvulus ammannii | C3 | 草本 Herb | 多年生 Perennial |
栉叶蒿 Neopallasia pectinata | C3 | 草本 Herb | 一年生 Annual |
狭叶锦鸡儿 Caragana stenophylla | C3 | 灌木 Shrub | 多年生 Perennial |
糙隐子草 Cleistogenes squarrosa | C4 | 草本 Herb | 多年生 Perennial |
石生针茅 Stipa tianschanicavar.klemenzii | C3 | 草本 Herb | 多年生 Perennial |
阿尔泰狗娃花 Heteropappus altaicus | C3 | 草本 Herb | 多年生 Perennial |
乳白黄耆 Astragalus galactites | C3 | 草本 Herb | 多年生 Perennial |
生活型 Life form | 生长史 Life history | 光合型 Photosynthetic pathway | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
草本 Herb | 灌木 Shrub | 多年生 Perennial | 一年生 Annual | C3 | C4 | |||
Aarea(μmol·m-2·s-1) | 5.77 ± 0.57a | 6.50 ± 1.35a | 5.24 ± 0.49a | 10.11 ± 1.93b | 4.28 ± 0.39a | 9.62 ± 1.15b | ||
SLA (cm2·g-1) | 112.70 ± 7.37a | 47.14 ± 4.59b | 91.60 ± 4.85a | 194.89 ± 31.53b | 86.12 ± 4.09a | 149.17 ± 18.61b | ||
PNUE (μmol·g-1 N·s-1) | 2.13 ± 0.30a | 1.14 ± 0.33a | 1.43 ± 0.15a | 6.06 ± 1.26b | 1.14 ± 0.12a | 4.11 ± 0.70b | ||
Nmass(mg·g-1) | 33.69 ± 1.02a | 28.06 ± 1.13b | 32.97 ± 1.01a | 33.13 ± 2.29a | 31.94 ± 1.12a | 35.52 ± 1.52a | ||
Fv'/Fm' | 0.73 ± 0.01a | 0.81 ± 0.01b | 0.75 ± 0.01a | 0.69 ± 0.03a | 0.76 ± 0.01a | 0.69 ± 0.02b | ||
ΦPSII | 0.57 ± 0.01a | 0.70 ± 0.02b | 0.59 ± 0.01a | 0.58 ± 0.02a | 0.60 ± 0.01a | 0.56 ± 0.02a | ||
Narea(g·m-2) | 3.46 ± 0.16a | 6.30 ± 0.55b | 4.07 ± 0.19a | 2.05 ± 0.33b | 4.06 ± 0.21a | 3.22 ± 0.39b | ||
Amass(μmol·g-1·s-1) | 0.08 ± 0.01a | 0.03 ± 0.01a | 0.05 ± 0.01a | 0.21 ± 0.05b | 0.04 ± 0.00a | 0.15 ± 0.03b |
Table 2 Leaf structural traits and physiological characteristics in plants of different functional types in the desert steppe of Damao Banner, Nei Mongol, China (mean ± SE)
生活型 Life form | 生长史 Life history | 光合型 Photosynthetic pathway | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
草本 Herb | 灌木 Shrub | 多年生 Perennial | 一年生 Annual | C3 | C4 | |||
Aarea(μmol·m-2·s-1) | 5.77 ± 0.57a | 6.50 ± 1.35a | 5.24 ± 0.49a | 10.11 ± 1.93b | 4.28 ± 0.39a | 9.62 ± 1.15b | ||
SLA (cm2·g-1) | 112.70 ± 7.37a | 47.14 ± 4.59b | 91.60 ± 4.85a | 194.89 ± 31.53b | 86.12 ± 4.09a | 149.17 ± 18.61b | ||
PNUE (μmol·g-1 N·s-1) | 2.13 ± 0.30a | 1.14 ± 0.33a | 1.43 ± 0.15a | 6.06 ± 1.26b | 1.14 ± 0.12a | 4.11 ± 0.70b | ||
Nmass(mg·g-1) | 33.69 ± 1.02a | 28.06 ± 1.13b | 32.97 ± 1.01a | 33.13 ± 2.29a | 31.94 ± 1.12a | 35.52 ± 1.52a | ||
Fv'/Fm' | 0.73 ± 0.01a | 0.81 ± 0.01b | 0.75 ± 0.01a | 0.69 ± 0.03a | 0.76 ± 0.01a | 0.69 ± 0.02b | ||
ΦPSII | 0.57 ± 0.01a | 0.70 ± 0.02b | 0.59 ± 0.01a | 0.58 ± 0.02a | 0.60 ± 0.01a | 0.56 ± 0.02a | ||
Narea(g·m-2) | 3.46 ± 0.16a | 6.30 ± 0.55b | 4.07 ± 0.19a | 2.05 ± 0.33b | 4.06 ± 0.21a | 3.22 ± 0.39b | ||
Amass(μmol·g-1·s-1) | 0.08 ± 0.01a | 0.03 ± 0.01a | 0.05 ± 0.01a | 0.21 ± 0.05b | 0.04 ± 0.00a | 0.15 ± 0.03b |
Fig. 1 Relationships of nitrogen concentration on mass basis (Nmass) (A) and nitrogen concentration on area basis (Narea) (B) with specific leaf area (SLA) for species of different functional types in the desert steppe of Damao Banner, Nei Mongol, China.
Fig. 2 Relationships of specific leaf area (SLA) and nitrogen concentration on mass basis (Nmass) with leaf functional traits in the desert steppe of Damao Banner, Nei Mongol, China. A, Relationship between photosynthetic capacity on area basis (Aarea) and SLA. B, Relationship between photosynthetic capacity on mass basis (Amass) and SLA. C, Relationship between photosynthetic nitrogen use efficiency (PNUE) and SLA. D, Relationship between photosynthetic capacity on mass basis (Amass) and Nmass.
Fig. 3 Principle component analyses of leaf traits across different species in the desert steppe of Damao Banner, Nei Mongol, China. A, The pattern of trait loadings (Aarea, photosynthetic capacity on area basis; Amass, photosynthetic capacity on mass basis; Fv'/Fm', photochemical efficiency of PSII in the light; Narea, nitrogen concentration on area basis; Nmass, nitrogen concentration on mass basis; PNUE, photosynthetic nitrogen use efficiency; SLA, specific leaf area; ΦPSII, quantum yield of PSII electron transport.). B, The factor scores of different species (◇, Heteropappus altaicus; ○, Cleistogenes squarrosa; ○, Lagochilus ilicifolius; ○, Setaria viridis; ○, Scorzonera divaricata; □, Lespedeza bicolor; □, Achnatherum splendens; □, Tribulus terrester; □, Potentilla tanacetifolia; □, Echinops sphaerocephalus; △, Artemisia frigida; △, Erodium stephanianum; △, Kochia prostrate; △, Astragalus galactites; △, Convolvulus arvensis; ▽, Allium tenuissimum; ▽, Iris tenuifolia; ▽, Caragana stenophylla; ▽, Stipa tianschanica var. klemenzii; ▽, Leymus chinensis; ↑, Artemisia capillaries; ↑, Convolvulus ammannii; ↑, Ferula bungeana; ◇, Neopallasia pectinata).
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