植物生态学报 ›› 2008, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (2): 262-273.DOI: 10.3773/j.issn.1005-264x.2008.02.004 cstr: 32100.14.j.issn.1005-264x.2008.02.004
祝燕1, 赵谷风2, 张俪文1, 沈国春2, 米湘成1, 任海保1, 于明坚2, 陈建华3, 陈声文4, 方腾4, 马克平1,*(
)
收稿日期:2007-12-18
接受日期:2008-01-21
出版日期:2008-12-18
发布日期:2008-03-30
作者简介:* E-mail: kpma@ibcas.ac.cn感谢中国科学院生物多样性委员会对古田山大样地工作的大力支持;感谢加拿大 Alberta大学何芳良教授、台湾东海大学孙义方教授在样地选址、野外调查和数据分析等方面给予的支持和帮助
基金资助:
ZHU Yan1, ZHAO Gu-Feng2, ZHANG Li-Wen1, SHEN Guo-Chun2, MI Xiang-Cheng1, REN Hai-Bao1, YU Ming-Jian2, CHEN Jian-Hua3, CHEN Sheng-Wen4, FANG Teng4, MA Ke-Ping1,*(
)
Received:2007-12-18
Accepted:2008-01-21
Online:2008-12-18
Published:2008-03-30
摘要:
亚热带常绿阔叶林是世界上主要植被类型之一,集中分布于我国,其中以中亚热带的常绿阔叶林最为典型。为了更好地研究常绿阔叶林森林生物多样性维持机理,按照CTFS(Centre for Tropical Forest Science)样地建设的标准,于2004年11月~2005年9月在浙江开化古田山国家级自然保护区建立了常绿阔叶林24 hm2永久样地。该文对样地内胸径≥1 cm的木本植物进行了统计,初步分析了古田山森林样地(Gutianshan (GTS) forest plot)的群落组成与空间结构。群落的区系类型以热带成分比较多,在属的水平上53个是热带分布,44个是温带分布。共有159种,隶属于49科103属,总计140 700株,以常绿树种为主(91个物种,占总优势度的90.6%,重要值为85.6%,占样地总个体数的85.9%);样地群落有明显的优势物种和大量稀有种(Rare species,每hm2个体数小于1)。甜槠(Castanopsis eyrei)、木荷(Schima superba)和马尾松(Pinus massoniana)在群落中占有主要优势;稀有种占总物种数的37.1%(59/159);具有温带落叶阔叶林和热带雨林的相关特征,较好地代表了中亚热带常绿阔叶林群落。垂直结构由林冠层(63个种)、亚乔木层(70个种)和灌木层(26个种)组成。样地所有木本植物物种总径级分布呈倒“J"形,群落更新良好。几个优势种空间分布随着径级增大,聚集程度降低;并且它们的分布表现出与生境紧密关联,不同的物种表现出对生境不同的偏好。该文最后系统地比较了大样地方法与传统取样方法。
祝燕, 赵谷风, 张俪文, 沈国春, 米湘成, 任海保, 于明坚, 陈建华, 陈声文, 方腾, 马克平. 古田山中亚热带常绿阔叶林动态监测样地——群落组成与结构. 植物生态学报, 2008, 32(2): 262-273. DOI: 10.3773/j.issn.1005-264x.2008.02.004
ZHU Yan, ZHAO Gu-Feng, ZHANG Li-Wen, SHEN Guo-Chun, MI Xiang-Cheng, REN Hai-Bao, YU Ming-Jian, CHEN Jian-Hua, CHEN Sheng-Wen, FANG Teng, MA Ke-Ping. COMMUNITY COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURE OF GUTIANSHAN FOREST DYNAMIC PLOT IN A MID-SUBTROPICAL EVERGREEN BROAD-LEAVED FOREST, EAST CHINA. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 2008, 32(2): 262-273. DOI: 10.3773/j.issn.1005-264x.2008.02.004
图2 古田山样地地形图 样地为长方形,南北宽400 m (y轴),东西长600 m (x轴),图中数字为相对高程,以样地最低点为 0 m
Fig.2 Topographical map of GTS (Gutianshan) plot The plot shape is rectangle, horizontal axis is 400 m (SN), vertical axis is 600 m (EW), the number in the figure is relative height, 0 m is the lowest point
| 分布区类型 Areal types | 科数 No. of families | 属数 No. of genura | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 热带 | 1.世界广布Cosmopolitan | 12 | 2 |
| Tropical (2~7) | 2.泛热带Pantropic | 14 | 22 |
| 3.东亚及热带美洲间断East Asia & Tropical America disjuncted | 6 | 5 | |
| 4.旧世界热带 Old world tropics | 2 | 8 | |
| 5.热带亚洲及热带大洋洲Tropical Asia to Tropical Oceania | 1 | 3 | |
| 6.热带亚洲及热带非洲 Tropical Asia to Tropical Africa | 1 | 2 | |
| 7.热带亚洲 Tropical Asia | 0 | 13 | |
| 温带 | 8.北温带 North temperate zone | 10 | 14 |
| Temperate (8~14) | 9.东亚及北美间断 East Asia & North America disjuncted | 3 | 18 |
| 13.中亚 Central Asia | 0 | 1 | |
| 14.东亚 East Asia | 0 | 11 | |
| 15.中国特有 Endemic to China | 0 | 3 |
表1 古田山森林样地木本植物区系类型
Table 1 The areal-types of woody plants in GTS (Gutianshan) forest plot
| 分布区类型 Areal types | 科数 No. of families | 属数 No. of genura | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 热带 | 1.世界广布Cosmopolitan | 12 | 2 |
| Tropical (2~7) | 2.泛热带Pantropic | 14 | 22 |
| 3.东亚及热带美洲间断East Asia & Tropical America disjuncted | 6 | 5 | |
| 4.旧世界热带 Old world tropics | 2 | 8 | |
| 5.热带亚洲及热带大洋洲Tropical Asia to Tropical Oceania | 1 | 3 | |
| 6.热带亚洲及热带非洲 Tropical Asia to Tropical Africa | 1 | 2 | |
| 7.热带亚洲 Tropical Asia | 0 | 13 | |
| 温带 | 8.北温带 North temperate zone | 10 | 14 |
| Temperate (8~14) | 9.东亚及北美间断 East Asia & North America disjuncted | 3 | 18 |
| 13.中亚 Central Asia | 0 | 1 | |
| 14.东亚 East Asia | 0 | 11 | |
| 15.中国特有 Endemic to China | 0 | 3 |
| 物种名 Species name | 多度 Abundance | 胸高断面积 Basal area (m2·hm-2) | 优势度 Dominance | 重要值 Important value | 垂直结构 Vertical structure |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 甜槠 Castanopsis eyrei | 12 406 | 12.52 | 0.344 | 0.153 | 林冠层 Canopy layer |
| 木荷 Schima superba | 8 514 | 6.89 | 0.193 | 0.094 | 林冠层 Canopy layer |
| 马尾松 Pinus massoniana | 2 061 | 4.23 | 0.098 | 0.043 | 林冠层 Canopy layer |
| 青冈 Cyclobalanopsis glauca | 1 620 | 0.88 | 0.024 | 0.018 | 林冠层 Canopy layer |
| 虎皮楠 Daphniphyllum oldhamii | 2 718 | 0.79 | 0.019 | 0.021 | 林冠层 Canopy layer |
| 红楠 Machilus thunbergii | 1 384 | 0.76 | 0.02 | 0.016 | 林冠层 Canopy layer |
| 细叶青冈 Cyclobalanopsis myrsinaefolia | 375 | 0.59 | 0.016 | 0.009 | 林冠层 Canopy layer |
| 短柄木包 Quercus serrata var. brevipetiolata | 3 508 | 1.63 | 0.043 | 0.028 | 亚乔木层 Subtree layer |
| 马银花 Rododendron ovatum | 10 793 | 0.72 | 0.023 | 0.042 | 亚乔木层 Subtree layer |
| 檵木 Loropetalum chinense | 4 461 | 0.64 | 0.017 | 0.024 | 亚乔木层 Subtree layer |
| 厚皮香 Ternstroemia gymnanthera | 3 177 | 0.52 | 0.014 | 0.02 | 亚乔木层 Subtree layer |
| 杨梅叶蚊母树 Distylium myricoides | 3 468 | 0.45 | 0.014 | 0.017 | 亚乔木层 Subtree layer |
| 柳叶蜡梅 Chimonanthus salicifolius | 7 835 | 0.09 | 0.003 | 0.028 | 灌木层 Shrub layer |
| 窄基红褐柃 Eurya rubiginosa var. attenuate | 2 770 | 0.03 | 0.001 | 0.015 | 灌木层 Shrub layer |
| 石斑木 Raphiolepis indica | 1 995 | 0.02 | 0.001 | 0.012 | 灌木层 Shrub layer |
表2 不同垂直结构层主要的物种及相关信息
Table 2 Mostly dominant species of each vertical layer
| 物种名 Species name | 多度 Abundance | 胸高断面积 Basal area (m2·hm-2) | 优势度 Dominance | 重要值 Important value | 垂直结构 Vertical structure |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 甜槠 Castanopsis eyrei | 12 406 | 12.52 | 0.344 | 0.153 | 林冠层 Canopy layer |
| 木荷 Schima superba | 8 514 | 6.89 | 0.193 | 0.094 | 林冠层 Canopy layer |
| 马尾松 Pinus massoniana | 2 061 | 4.23 | 0.098 | 0.043 | 林冠层 Canopy layer |
| 青冈 Cyclobalanopsis glauca | 1 620 | 0.88 | 0.024 | 0.018 | 林冠层 Canopy layer |
| 虎皮楠 Daphniphyllum oldhamii | 2 718 | 0.79 | 0.019 | 0.021 | 林冠层 Canopy layer |
| 红楠 Machilus thunbergii | 1 384 | 0.76 | 0.02 | 0.016 | 林冠层 Canopy layer |
| 细叶青冈 Cyclobalanopsis myrsinaefolia | 375 | 0.59 | 0.016 | 0.009 | 林冠层 Canopy layer |
| 短柄木包 Quercus serrata var. brevipetiolata | 3 508 | 1.63 | 0.043 | 0.028 | 亚乔木层 Subtree layer |
| 马银花 Rododendron ovatum | 10 793 | 0.72 | 0.023 | 0.042 | 亚乔木层 Subtree layer |
| 檵木 Loropetalum chinense | 4 461 | 0.64 | 0.017 | 0.024 | 亚乔木层 Subtree layer |
| 厚皮香 Ternstroemia gymnanthera | 3 177 | 0.52 | 0.014 | 0.02 | 亚乔木层 Subtree layer |
| 杨梅叶蚊母树 Distylium myricoides | 3 468 | 0.45 | 0.014 | 0.017 | 亚乔木层 Subtree layer |
| 柳叶蜡梅 Chimonanthus salicifolius | 7 835 | 0.09 | 0.003 | 0.028 | 灌木层 Shrub layer |
| 窄基红褐柃 Eurya rubiginosa var. attenuate | 2 770 | 0.03 | 0.001 | 0.015 | 灌木层 Shrub layer |
| 石斑木 Raphiolepis indica | 1 995 | 0.02 | 0.001 | 0.012 | 灌木层 Shrub layer |
图4 样地整体上及不同垂直层结构的物种多度分布格局 横轴表示以2位底数的多度的对数,间隔范围为1
Fig.4 Species-abundance distribution of all species and different vertical layers in GTS (Gutianshan) forest plot The horizontal axis is the abundance in logarithm base 2, and the interval is 1
图5 古田山样地不同垂直层的径级结构图 X轴为单株胸径四舍五入取整数,间隔范围为1
Fig.5 Size-class distribution of different vertical layers in GTS (Gutianshan) forst plot The horizontal axis is the integer of the DBH values rounded, the interval is 1
图6 古田山样地主要树种的径级结构图 X轴为单株胸径四舍五入取整数,间隔范围为1
Fig.6 Size-class distribution of dominant species in GTS (Gutianshan) forest plot The horizontal axis is the integer of the DBH values rounded, the interval is 1
| [1] | Chen JH (陈建华), Feng ZJ (冯志坚) (2002). Study on geographical compositions of seed plant flora in Gutianshan Mountain of Zhejiang Province. Journal of East China Normal University (Natural Science Edition) (华东师范大学学报 (自然科学版)), 1, 104-111. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [2] | Chen LZ (陈灵芝), Chen WL (陈伟烈) (1997). Studies on Degraded Ecosystems in China (Studies on Degraded Ecosystems in China). Chinese Science and Technology Press, Beijing, 16-23. (in Chinese) |
| [3] | Chen WJ (陈卫娟) (2006). Flora of Evergreen Broad-leaved Forest in Mid-subtropical China (中亚热带常绿阔叶林植物区系地理研究). East China Normal University, Master degree dissertation, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 1-2. (in Chinese) |
| [4] |
Condit R (1995). Research in large, long-term tropical forest plots. Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 10, 18-22.
URL PMID |
| [5] | Da LJ (达良俊), Yang YC (杨永川), Song YC (宋永昌) (2004). Population structure and regeneration types of dominant species in an evergreen broadleaved forest in Tiantong National Forest Park, Zhejiang Province, Eastern China. Acta Phytoecologica Sinica (植物生态学报), 28, 376-384. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [6] | Ding SY (丁圣彦), Song YC (宋永昌) (2004). Research advances in vegetation dynamic of evergreen broad-leaved forest. Acta Ecologica Sinica (生态学报), 24, 1765-1775. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [7] | Editorial Group of Forestry Chorography in Kaihua County (开化林业志编写组)(1988). Forestry Chorography in Kaihua County (开化林业志). Zhejiang People's Publishing House, Hangzhou. (in Chinese) |
| [8] | Gong GQ (宫贵权), Cheng JM (程积民), Mi XC (米湘成), Chen SW (陈声文), Fang T (方腾) (2007). Habitat associations of wood species in the Gutianshan subtropical broad-leaved evergreen forest. Science of Soil and Water Conservation (中国水土保持科学), 5, 79-83. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [9] | He FL, Legendre P, LaFrankie JV (1997). Distribution patterns of tree species in a Malaysian tropical rain forest. Journal of Vegetation Science, 8, 105-114. |
| [10] | Huang ZL (黄忠良), Kong GH (孔国辉), Wei P (魏平) (1998). Plant diversity dynamics in Dinghu Mountain. Biodiversity Science (生物多样性), 6, 116-121. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [11] | Hubbell SP, Foster RB (1997). Commonness and rarity in a neotropical forest: implications for tropical tree conservation. In: Soulé ME ed. Conservation Biology: the Science of Scarcity and Diversity. Sinauer Associates, Inc., Sunderland, MA, 205-231. |
| [12] | Hubbell SP (1997). The Unified Neutral Theory of Biodiversity and Biogeography. Princeton University Press, Princeton. |
| [13] | Hubbell SP (2004). Two decades of research on the BCI Forest Dynamics Plot: where we have been and where we are going. In: Losos EC, Leigh Jr EG eds. Tropical Forest Diversity and Dynamism: Findings From a Large-Scale Plot Network. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 8-30. |
| [14] | Hu ZH (胡正华), Yu MJ (于明坚), Ding BY (丁炳扬), Fang T (方腾), Qian HY (钱海源), Chen QC (陈启王常) (2003). Types of evergreen broad-leaved forests and their species diversity in Gutian Mountain National Nature Reserve. Chinese Journal of Application Environment Biology (应用与环境生物学报), 9, 341-345. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [15] | Lai JS (赖江山), Zhang M (张谧), Xie ZQ (谢宗强) (2006). Characteristics of the evergreen broad-leaved forest in Shiping Forest Park Three Gorges Reservoir Area. Biodiversity Science (生物多样性), 14, 435-443. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [16] | Lou LH (楼炉焕), Jin SH (金水虎) (2000). Spermatophyta flora of Gutianshan Nature Reserve in Zhejiang. Journal of Beijing Forestry University (北京林业大学学报), 22, 33-39. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [17] | Peng SL (彭少麟), Fang W (方炜), Ren H (任海), Huang ZL (黄忠良), Kong GH (孔国辉), Yu QF (余清发), Zhang DQ (张德强) (1998). The dynamics on organization in the successional process of Dinghushan Cryptocarya community. Acta Phytoecologica Sinica (植物生态学报), 22, 245-249. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [18] | Peters HA (2003). Neighbour-regulated mortality: the influence of positive and negative density dependence on tree populations in species-rich tropical forests. Ecology Letters, 6, 757-765. |
| [19] | Ricklefs RE (2004). A comprehensive framework for global patterns in biodiversity. Ecology Letters, 7, 1-15. |
| [20] | Song YC (宋永昌) (2001). Vegetation Ecology (植被生态学), East China Normal University Press, Shanghai. (in Chinese) |
| [21] | Song YC (宋永昌), Xu GS (徐国士), Chen WL (陈伟烈), Wang XH (王希华), Da LJ (达良俊), Chen TC (陈添财) (2003). Evergreen broad-leaved forest in Taiwan and its relationship with counterparts in mainland China. Acta Phytoecologica Sinica (植物生态学报), 27, 719-732. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [22] | Tang MP (汤孟平), Zhou GM (周国模), Shi YJ (施拥军), Chen YG (陈永刚), Wu YQ (吴亚琪), Zhao MS (赵明水) (2006). Study of dominant plant populations and their spatial patterns in evergreen broadleaved forest in Tianmu Mountain, China. Journal of Plant Ecology (Chinese Version) (formerly Acta Phytoclogica Sinica) (植物生态学报), 30, 743-752. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [23] | Wang BS (王伯荪), Zhang ZQ (张志权), Lan CY (蓝崇钰), Hu YJ (胡玉佳) (1982). Study on sample technique of south-subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest. Acta Phytoecologica Sinica (植物生态学报), 6, 51-61. (in Chinese) |
| [24] | Williamson M, Gaston KJ, Lonsdale WM (2001). The species-area relationship does not have an asymptote! Journal of Biogeography, 28, 827-830. |
| [25] | Wright SJ (2002). Plant diversity in tropical forests: a review of mechanisms of species coexistence. Oecologia, 130, 1-14. |
| [26] | Wu ZY (吴征镒) (1997). Vegetation of China (中国植被). Science Press, Beijing. (in Chinese) |
| [27] | Wu ZY (吴征镒) (1991). The areal-types of Chinese genera of seed plants. Acta Botanica Yunnanica (云南植物研究), 13(Suppl.Ⅳ), 1-139. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [28] | Wu ZY (吴征镒) (1993). Addenda et corrigenda ad typi arealorum generorum spermatophytorum sinicarum. Acta Botanica Yunnanica (云南植物研究), 15(Suppl. Ⅳ), 141-178. (in Chinese) |
| [29] | Wu ZY (吴征镒) (2003). Addenda et corrigenda: the areal-types of the world families of seed plants. Acta Botanica Yunnanica (云南植物研究), 25, 535-538. (in Chinese) |
| [30] | Wu ZY (吴征镒), Zhou ZK (周浙昆), Li DZ (李德铢), Peng H (彭华), Sun H (孙航) (2003). The areal-types of the world families of seed plants. Acta Botanica Yunnanica (云南植物研究), 25, 245-257. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [31] | Yu MJ (于明坚), Chen QC (陈启王常) (1999). Biocycle of potassium in an evergreen broad-leaved forest dominated by Cyclobalanopsis glauca in SE, China. Bulletin of Botanical Research (植物研究), 19, 461-468. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [32] | Yu MJ (于明坚), Hu ZH (胡正华), Yu JP (余建平), Ding BY (丁炳扬), Fang T (方腾) (2001). Forest vegetation types in Gutianshan Natural Reserve in Zhejiang. Journal of Zhejiang University (Agriculture & Life Science Edition) (浙江大学学报 (农业和生命科学版)), 27, 375-380. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [33] | Zhong ZC (钟章成) (1997). Study on Ecosystem of Evergreen Broad-leaved Forest (常绿阔叶林生态系统研究). Southwest China Normal University Press, Chongqing. (in Chinese) |
| [1] | 杨梅花, 张子嘉, 乔栋, 冯俊娜, 庞子杰, 钱龙, 刘志晖, 蔡娜娜, 胡中民, 杨国姣. 海南热带森林乔木群落调查和多样性数据集[J]. 植物生态学报, 2026, 50(预发表): 0-. |
| [2] | 王子平, 毛子昆, 贺涵, 姜鹏程, 闫瑞环, 王绪高. 东北阔叶红松林不同演替阶段树种分布与空间关联格局[J]. 植物生态学报, 2026, 50(预发表): 1-. |
| [3] | 何青, 袁旭东, 任博申, 冯治洋, 鲁梦珍, 林巧玲, 姜庆虎, 杨林森, 余辉亮, 姚辉, 杨敬元, 刘峰, 江明喜. 一年蓬(Erigeron annuus)入侵对亚高山泥炭湿地植物群落结构与多样性的影响[J]. 植物生态学报, 2026, 50(预发表): 0-. |
| [4] | 吴光进, 郭垚鑫, 任成杰, 王俊, 岳明, 赵发珠. 秦岭北麓不同植被类型土壤有机碳含量分布及其影响因素[J]. 植物生态学报, 2026, 50(预发表): 1-. |
| [5] | 张健, 孙慕梵, 宋坤, 赖丽茗, 宋永昌. 基于生态外貌-植物区系分类系统的中国常绿阔叶林分类修订[J]. 植物生态学报, 2026, 50(1): 107-122. |
| [6] | 戴允泽, 姚良锦, 陈淼, 徐小牛. 氮磷添加对常绿阔叶林土壤团聚体稳定性及其碳氮含量的影响[J]. 植物生态学报, 2026, 50(1): 55-69. |
| [7] | 刘世忠, 张倩媚, 张德强, 刘菊秀, 褚国伟, 李跃林. 1999-2015年鼎湖山季风常绿阔叶林长期监测样地植物物种组成和群落特征数据集[J]. 植物生态学报, 2025, 49(8): 1205-1214. |
| [8] | 周志琼, 丁建林, 李晓明, 何其华. 2005-2010年西南山地人工林长期监测样地植物物种组成与群落特征数据集[J]. 植物生态学报, 2025, 49(8): 1255-1262. |
| [9] | 徐志雄, 杞金华, 杨国平, 鲁志云, 杨效东, 范泽鑫. 2005-2010年哀牢山中山湿性常绿阔叶林长期监测样地植物物种组成和群落特征数据集[J]. 植物生态学报, 2025, 49(8): 1191-1204. |
| [10] | 饶兴权, 蔡锡安, 林永标, 刘素萍. 2005-2015年鹤山马占相思林长期监测样地植物物种组成和群落特征数据集[J]. 植物生态学报, 2025, 49(8): 1246-1254. |
| [11] | 赵常明, 熊高明, 申国珍, 葛结林, 徐文婷, 徐凯, 武元帅, 谢宗强. 2010年神农架常绿落叶阔叶混交林和亚高山针叶林长期监测样地植物物种组成和群落特征数据集[J]. 植物生态学报, 2025, 49(8): 1215-1228. |
| [12] | 白帆, 王杨. 2007-2015年北京东灵山暖温带落叶阔叶林长期监测样地植物物种组成和群落特征数据集[J]. 植物生态学报, 2025, 49(8): 1229-1235. |
| [13] | 蔡榕榕, 沈历都, 刘雅各, 费雯丽, 戴冠华. 2005-2010年长白山阔叶红松林长期监测样地植物物种组成和群落特征数据集[J]. 植物生态学报, 2025, 49(8): 1236-1245. |
| [14] | 陈龙, 郭柯, 勾晓华, 赵秀海, 马泓若. 祁连圆柏林群落组成及特征[J]. 植物生态学报, 2025, 49(6): 852-864. |
| [15] | 杜燕, 刘鑫, 张瀚曰, 马少伟, 包维楷. 中国高山松群系的群落特征[J]. 植物生态学报, 2025, 49(6): 816-824. |
| 阅读次数 | ||||||
|
全文 |
|
|||||
|
摘要 |
|
|||||
Copyright © 2026 版权所有 《植物生态学报》编辑部
地址: 北京香山南辛村20号, 邮编: 100093
Tel.: 010-62836134, 62836138; Fax: 010-82599431; E-mail: apes@ibcas.ac.cn, cjpe@ibcas.ac.cn
备案号: 京ICP备16067583号-19