Chin J Plant Ecol ›› 2011, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (6): 596-604.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1258.2011.00596
Special Issue: 稳定同位素生态学
• Research Articles • Previous Articles Next Articles
LI Shan-Jia1, ZHANG You-Fu2,3, CHEN Tuo3,*()
Received:
2010-05-18
Accepted:
2010-12-13
Online:
2011-05-18
Published:
2011-06-30
Contact:
CHEN Tuo
LI Shan-Jia, ZHANG You-Fu, CHEN Tuo. Relationships between foliar stable carbon isotope composition and environmental factors and leaf element contents of Pinus tabulaeformis in northwestern China[J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2011, 35(6): 596-604.
Add to citation manager EndNote|Ris|BibTeX
URL: https://www.plant-ecology.com/EN/10.3724/SP.J.1258.2011.00596
Fig. 1 Map of the study area in northwestern China, circles indicate the sample site. 度BS, Alashanzuoqi Beisi Forest; CG, Zhouqu Chagang Forest; CLS, Gulang Changling Mountains; DC, Tianshui Dangchuan Forest; DL, Diebu Dala Forest; LC, Yongdeng Liancheng; LD, Diebu Luoda Forest; LZK, Diebu Lazikou; MJS, Tianshui Maiji Mountains; SYK, Yinchuan Suoyukou.
种群代号 Code of population | 地点 Site | 海拔 Elevation (m) | 纬度 Latitude (N) | 经度 Longitude (E) | 温度Temperature (℃) | 降水量 Precipitation (mm) | 稳定碳同 位素组成 δ13C (‰) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CLS | 古浪县昌岭山 Gulang Changling Mountains | 2 310 | 37°26′ | 103°41′ | 4.90 | 306.70 | -25.32 |
MJS | 天水麦积山 Tianshui Maiji Mountains | 1 551 | 34°20′ | 106°00′ | 11.62 | 433.89 | -27.87 |
DC | 天水党川林场 Tianshui Dangchuan Forest | 2 029 | 34°26′ | 106°08′ | 11.62 | 433.89 | -28.68 |
CG | 舟曲县查岗林场 Zhouqu Chagang Forest | 2 036 | 33°33′ | 104°20′ | 12.70 | 473.37 | -28.47 |
LZK | 迭部县腊子口 Diebu Lazikou | 2 094 | 34°08′ | 103°52′ | 8.16 | 507.55 | -27.60 |
DL | 迭部县达拉林场 Diebu Dala Forest | 2 541 | 33°50′ | 103°22′ | 10.58 | 525.90 | -27.27 |
LD | 迭部县洛大林场 Diebu Luoda Forest | 1 985 | 33°58′ | 103°54′ | 6.16 | 433.96 | -26.49 |
BS | 阿左旗北寺林场 Alashanzuoqi Beisi Forest | 2 138 | 38°58′ | 105°54′ | 7.60 | 208.50 | -25.02 |
SYK | 银川苏峪口 Yinchuan Suyukou | 1 946 | 38°44′ | 105°54′ | 8.20 | 193.50 | -25.10 |
LC | 永登县连城 Yongdeng Liancheng | 2 085 | 36°41′ | 102°44′ | 5.90 | 290.20 | -26.35 |
平均值 Mean | -26.82 |
Table 1 The sampling site information and their values of stable carbon isotope composition (δ13C) of Pinus tabulaeformis
种群代号 Code of population | 地点 Site | 海拔 Elevation (m) | 纬度 Latitude (N) | 经度 Longitude (E) | 温度Temperature (℃) | 降水量 Precipitation (mm) | 稳定碳同 位素组成 δ13C (‰) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CLS | 古浪县昌岭山 Gulang Changling Mountains | 2 310 | 37°26′ | 103°41′ | 4.90 | 306.70 | -25.32 |
MJS | 天水麦积山 Tianshui Maiji Mountains | 1 551 | 34°20′ | 106°00′ | 11.62 | 433.89 | -27.87 |
DC | 天水党川林场 Tianshui Dangchuan Forest | 2 029 | 34°26′ | 106°08′ | 11.62 | 433.89 | -28.68 |
CG | 舟曲县查岗林场 Zhouqu Chagang Forest | 2 036 | 33°33′ | 104°20′ | 12.70 | 473.37 | -28.47 |
LZK | 迭部县腊子口 Diebu Lazikou | 2 094 | 34°08′ | 103°52′ | 8.16 | 507.55 | -27.60 |
DL | 迭部县达拉林场 Diebu Dala Forest | 2 541 | 33°50′ | 103°22′ | 10.58 | 525.90 | -27.27 |
LD | 迭部县洛大林场 Diebu Luoda Forest | 1 985 | 33°58′ | 103°54′ | 6.16 | 433.96 | -26.49 |
BS | 阿左旗北寺林场 Alashanzuoqi Beisi Forest | 2 138 | 38°58′ | 105°54′ | 7.60 | 208.50 | -25.02 |
SYK | 银川苏峪口 Yinchuan Suyukou | 1 946 | 38°44′ | 105°54′ | 8.20 | 193.50 | -25.10 |
LC | 永登县连城 Yongdeng Liancheng | 2 085 | 36°41′ | 102°44′ | 5.90 | 290.20 | -26.35 |
平均值 Mean | -26.82 |
Fig. 2 Relationships between altitude, latitude, longitude, annual mean temperature (AMT), annual mean precipitation (AMP) and foliar δ13C values in Pinus tabulaeformis.
种群代号 Code of population | N | C | O | Mg | Al | Si | P | S | Cl | K | Ca | Fe |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CLS | 0.65 | 50.69 | 0.62 | 3.21 | 2.13 | 7.60 | 5.56 | 3.95 | 0.93 | 33.44 | 39.51 | 3.05 |
MJS | 0.74 | 48.71 | - | 2.35 | - | 1.75 | 6.44 | 3.28 | 0.40 | 46.71 | 38.43 | 0.64 |
DC | 1.13 | 62.85 | 4.73 | 2.67 | 1.00 | 3.13 | 7.39 | 3.35 | - | 52.58 | 23.74 | 1.40 |
CG | 0.86 | 47.09 | 0.83 | 2.99 | 0.49 | 1.90 | 10.10 | 2.44 | 2.05 | 50.21 | 28.32 | 0.67 |
LZK | 0.73 | 48.25 | 1.22 | 2.57 | 0.42 | 1.91 | 6.84 | 2.61 | 0.94 | 43.39 | 39.56 | 0.54 |
DL | 0.65 | 49.78 | 1.82 | 3.68 | 1.48 | 4.98 | 7.24 | 3.07 | - | 46.35 | 29.84 | 1.54 |
LD | 0.77 | 52.61 | 2.13 | 2.38 | 0.40 | 1.76 | 7.74 | 2.91 | - | 45.97 | 36.16 | 0.54 |
BS | 0.57 | 44.76 | 1.97 | 3.27 | 1.55 | 6.13 | 5.41 | 3.33 | - | 29.63 | 46.05 | 2.66 |
SYK | 0.80 | 55.53 | 1.38 | 4.03 | 1.22 | 4.21 | 7.00 | 3.54 | 1.23 | 35.13 | 40.71 | 1.56 |
LC | 0.70 | 49.10 | 0.87 | 3.86 | 0.87 | 4.08 | 6.88 | 4.24 | 1.77 | 38.19 | 37.93 | 1.31 |
平均值 Mean | 0.76 | 50.94 | 1.73 | 3.10 | 1.06 | 3.75 | 7.06 | 3.27 | 1.22 | 42.16 | 36.02 | 1.39 |
Table 2 Results of leaf element contents in Pinus tabulaeformis (%)
种群代号 Code of population | N | C | O | Mg | Al | Si | P | S | Cl | K | Ca | Fe |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CLS | 0.65 | 50.69 | 0.62 | 3.21 | 2.13 | 7.60 | 5.56 | 3.95 | 0.93 | 33.44 | 39.51 | 3.05 |
MJS | 0.74 | 48.71 | - | 2.35 | - | 1.75 | 6.44 | 3.28 | 0.40 | 46.71 | 38.43 | 0.64 |
DC | 1.13 | 62.85 | 4.73 | 2.67 | 1.00 | 3.13 | 7.39 | 3.35 | - | 52.58 | 23.74 | 1.40 |
CG | 0.86 | 47.09 | 0.83 | 2.99 | 0.49 | 1.90 | 10.10 | 2.44 | 2.05 | 50.21 | 28.32 | 0.67 |
LZK | 0.73 | 48.25 | 1.22 | 2.57 | 0.42 | 1.91 | 6.84 | 2.61 | 0.94 | 43.39 | 39.56 | 0.54 |
DL | 0.65 | 49.78 | 1.82 | 3.68 | 1.48 | 4.98 | 7.24 | 3.07 | - | 46.35 | 29.84 | 1.54 |
LD | 0.77 | 52.61 | 2.13 | 2.38 | 0.40 | 1.76 | 7.74 | 2.91 | - | 45.97 | 36.16 | 0.54 |
BS | 0.57 | 44.76 | 1.97 | 3.27 | 1.55 | 6.13 | 5.41 | 3.33 | - | 29.63 | 46.05 | 2.66 |
SYK | 0.80 | 55.53 | 1.38 | 4.03 | 1.22 | 4.21 | 7.00 | 3.54 | 1.23 | 35.13 | 40.71 | 1.56 |
LC | 0.70 | 49.10 | 0.87 | 3.86 | 0.87 | 4.08 | 6.88 | 4.24 | 1.77 | 38.19 | 37.93 | 1.31 |
平均值 Mean | 0.76 | 50.94 | 1.73 | 3.10 | 1.06 | 3.75 | 7.06 | 3.27 | 1.22 | 42.16 | 36.02 | 1.39 |
测试项目 Test items | δ13C | AMT | AMP | N | C | Mg | Si | P | S | K | Ca |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AMT | -0.779** | ||||||||||
AMP | -0.829** | 0.526 | |||||||||
N | -0.644* | 0.523 | 0.282 | ||||||||
C | -0.234 | 0.147 | 0.023 | 0.815** | |||||||
Mg | 0.545 | -0.258 | -0.560 | -0.309 | -0.060 | ||||||
Si | 0.697* | -0.501 | -0.575 | -0.477 | -0.104 | 0.586 | |||||
P | -0.627 | 0.565 | 0.508 | 0.508 | 0.096 | -0.128 | -0.631 | ||||
S | 0.547 | -0.561 | -0.664* | -0.193 | 0.174 | 0.527 | 0.623 | -0.606 | |||
K | -0.941** | 0.719* | 0.837** | 0.699* | 0.386 | -0.531 | -0.734* | 0.703* | -0.556 | ||
Ca | 0.790** | -0.640* | -0.643* | -0.753* | -0.547 | 0.180 | 0.347 | -0.676* | 0.309 | -0.859** | |
Fe | 0.674* | -0.450 | -0.629 | -0.381 | -0.051 | 0.471 | 0.975** | -0.647* | 0.592 | -0.728* | 0.353 |
Table 3 Correlations coefficient between foliar δ13C values and leaf elements concentration, environmental factors in Pinus tabulaeformis
测试项目 Test items | δ13C | AMT | AMP | N | C | Mg | Si | P | S | K | Ca |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AMT | -0.779** | ||||||||||
AMP | -0.829** | 0.526 | |||||||||
N | -0.644* | 0.523 | 0.282 | ||||||||
C | -0.234 | 0.147 | 0.023 | 0.815** | |||||||
Mg | 0.545 | -0.258 | -0.560 | -0.309 | -0.060 | ||||||
Si | 0.697* | -0.501 | -0.575 | -0.477 | -0.104 | 0.586 | |||||
P | -0.627 | 0.565 | 0.508 | 0.508 | 0.096 | -0.128 | -0.631 | ||||
S | 0.547 | -0.561 | -0.664* | -0.193 | 0.174 | 0.527 | 0.623 | -0.606 | |||
K | -0.941** | 0.719* | 0.837** | 0.699* | 0.386 | -0.531 | -0.734* | 0.703* | -0.556 | ||
Ca | 0.790** | -0.640* | -0.643* | -0.753* | -0.547 | 0.180 | 0.347 | -0.676* | 0.309 | -0.859** | |
Fe | 0.674* | -0.450 | -0.629 | -0.381 | -0.051 | 0.471 | 0.975** | -0.647* | 0.592 | -0.728* | 0.353 |
[1] |
Anderson WT, Bernasconi SM, Mckenzie JA, Saurer M (1998). Oxygen and carbon isotopic record of climatic variability in tree ring cellulose (Picea abies): an example from central Switzerland (1913-1995). Journal of Geophysical Research, 103, 31625-31636.
DOI URL |
[2] |
Ares A, Fownes JH (1999). Water supply regulates structure, productivity, and water use efficiency of Acaciakoa in Hawaii. Oecologia, 121, 458-466.
DOI URL PMID |
[3] | Chen T (陈拓), Chen FH (陈发虎), An LZ (安黎哲), Liu XH (刘晓宏) (2004). Variations of tree-ring and foliar δ13C values of Sabina przewalskii with altitude. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology (冰川冻土), 26, 767-771. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[4] | Chen YM (陈有民) (2003). Ornamental Dendrology (园林树木学). China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing. (in Chinese) |
[5] |
Ehleringer JR, Phillips SL, Schuster WSF, Sandquist DR (1991). Differential utilization of summer rains by desert plants. Oecologia, 88, 430-434.
DOI URL PMID |
[6] |
Evans JR (1989). Photosynthesis and nitrogen relationship in leaves of C3 plants. Oecologia, 78, 9-19.
DOI URL PMID |
[7] |
Farquhar GD, Ehleringer JR, Hubick KT (1989). Carbon isotope discrimination and photosynthesis. Annual Review of Plant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology, 40, 503-537.
DOI URL |
[8] | Farquhar GD, Richards RA (1984). Isotopic composition of plant carbon correlates with water-use efficiency of wheat genotypes. Australian Journal of Plant Physiology, 11, 539-552. |
[9] | Feng HY (冯虎元), An LZ (安黎哲), Chen T (陈拓), Xu SJ (徐世健), Qiang WY (强维亚), Liu G (刘光), Wang XL (王勋陵) (2003). The relationship between foliar stable carbon isotope composition in Pedicularis L. and environmental factors. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology (冰川冻土), 25, 88-93. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[10] | Feng HY (冯虎元), An LZ (安黎哲), Wang XL (王勋陵) (2000). A review on effect of environmental factors on stable carbon isotope composition in plants. Chinese Bulletin of Botany (植物学通报), 17, 312-318. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[11] | Feng HY (冯虎元), Chen T (陈拓), Xu SJ (徐世健), Qiang WY (强维亚), Wang XL (王勋陵), Zhang MX (张满效), An LZ (安黎哲) (2001). Effect of enhanced Uv-B radiation on growth, yield and stable carbon isotope composition in Glycine max cultivars. Acta Botanica Sinica (植物学报), 43, 709-713. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[12] |
Francey RJ, Gifford RM, Sharkey TD, Weir B (1985). Physiological influences on carbon isotope discrimination in huon pine. Oecologia, 44, 241-247.
DOI URL PMID |
[13] |
Francey RN, Farquhar GD (1982). An explanation of 13C/12C variations in tree rings. Nature, 297, 28-31.
DOI URL |
[14] |
Hamerlynck EP, Huxman TE, McAuliffe JR, Smith SD (2004). Carbon isotope discrimination and foliar nutrient status of Larrea tridentata (creosote bush) in contrasting Mojave Desert soils. Oecologia, 138, 210-215.
DOI URL PMID |
[15] | Han JM (韩家懋), Wang GA (王国安), Liu DS (刘东生) (2002). Appearance of C4 plants and global changes. Earth Science Frontiers (地学前缘), 9, 233-243. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[16] | Harvey GR, Boran DA (1985). Humic Substances in Soil, Sediment, and Water: Geochemistry, Isolation, and Characterization. John Wiley and Sons, New York. 233-247. |
[17] |
Kouki H, Dai N, Hiroshi SI, Tadaki H (2002). Photosynthesis- nitrogen relationships in species at different altitudes on Mount Kinabalu, Malaysia. Ecological Research, 17, 305-313.
DOI URL |
[18] | Li HS (李合生) (2000). Plant Physiological Biochemical Experiment Principle and Technology (植物生理生化实验原理和技术). Higher Education Press, Beijing. (in Chinese) |
[19] | Li XB (李相博), Chen JF (陈践发) (1998). Advances in study on plant carbon isotope discrimination and environment change. Advance in Earth Sciences (地球科学进展), 13, 285-290. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[20] | Li XB (李相博), Chen JF (陈践发), Zhang PZ (张平中) (1999). The characteristics of carbon isotope composition of modern plants over Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (NE) and its climatic information. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica (沉积学报), 17, 325-329. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[21] | Liang YL (梁银丽), Kang SZ (康绍忠), Shan L (山仑) (2000). The effects of soil moisture and nitrogen and phosphorus addition on carbon isotope discrimination and WUE efficiency in wheat. Acta Phytoecologica Sinica (植物生态学报), 24, 289-292. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[22] | Lin GH (林光辉) (2010). Stable isotope ecology: a new branch of ecology resulted from technology advances. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology (植物生态学报), 34, 119-122. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[23] | Liu GX (刘光琇), Zhang W (张威), Chen GC (陈桂琛), Zhang GS (章高森), Li T (李田), An LZ (安黎哲) (2009). Spatial characters and climate significances of stable carbon isotope composition in Hippophate rhamnoides sinensis leaves in Western China. Journal of Desert Research (中国沙漠), 29, 866-871. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[24] | Liu HY (刘海燕), Li JY (李吉跃) (2007). Application of carbon isotope in revealing environment changes. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin (中国农学通报), 23, 217-221. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[25] |
Liu WG, Feng XH, Ning YF, Zhang QL, Cao YN, An ZS (2005). δ13C variation of C3 and C4 plants across an Asian monsoon rainfall gradient in arid northwestern China. Global Change Biology, 11, 1094-1100.
DOI URL |
[26] | Liu XN (刘小宁), Ma JY (马剑英), Sun W (孙伟), Cui YQ (崔永琴), Duan ZH (段争虎) (2010). Advances in mechanisms underlying the responses of δ13C in alpine plants to the altitudinal gradients. Journal of Mountain Science (山地学报), 28, 37-46. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[27] | Ma JY (马剑英), Chen FH (陈发虎), Xia DS (夏敦胜), Sun HL (孙惠玲), Wang G (王刚) (2008a). Relationships between soil factors and leaf element, water contents in desert plant Reaumuria soongorica. Acta Ecologica Sinica (生态学报), 28, 983-992. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[28] | Ma JY (马剑英), Chen FH (陈发虎), Xia DS (夏敦胜), Sun H L (孙惠玲), Wang G (王刚), Duan ZH (段争虎) (2008b). Correlations between leaf δ13C and physiological parameters of desert plant Reaumuria soongorica. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology (应用生态学报), 19, 1166-1171. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[29] | Ma JY (马剑英), Fang XW (方向文), Xia DS (夏敦胜), Duan ZH (段争虎), Chen FH (陈发虎), Wang G (王刚) (2008c). Correlations between meteorological factors and leaf element contents in desert plant Reaumuria soongorica. Journal of Plant Ecology (Chinese Version) (植物生态学报), 32, 848-857. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[30] |
Marshall JD, Zhang JW (1994). Carbon isotope discrimination and water use efficiency in native plants of the North- Central Rockies. Ecology, 75, 1887-1895.
DOI URL |
[31] | Mo JM, Zhang DQ, Huang ZL, Yu QF, Kong GH (2000). Distribution pattern of nutrient elements in plants of Dinghushan lower subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest. Journal of Tropical and Subtropical Botany, 8, 198-206. |
[32] |
O’Leary MH (1988). Carbon isotopes in photosynthesis (fractionation techniques may reveal new aspects of carbon dynamics in plants). BioScience, 38, 328-336.
DOI URL |
[33] | Qin H (秦海), Li JX (李俊祥), Gao SP (高三平), Li C (李铖), Li R (李蓉), Shen XH (沈兴华) (2010). Characteristics of leaf element contents for eight nutrients across 660 terrestrial plant species in China. Acta Ecologica Sinica (生态学报), 30, 1247-1257. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[34] | Ridolfi M, Garrec JP (2000). Consequences of an excess Al and a deficiency in Ca and Mg for stomatal functioning and net carbon assimilation of beech leaves. Annual for Sciences, 57, 209-218. |
[35] |
Schleser GH, Helle G, Lücke A, Vos H (1999). Isotope signals as climate proxies: the role of transfer functions in the study of terrestrial archives. Quaternary Science Reviews, 18, 927-943.
DOI URL |
[36] | Shi RH (施润和), Niu Z (牛铮), Zhuang DF (庄大方) (2003). Feasibility of estimating leaf C/N ratio with hyperspectral remote sensing data. Remote Sensing Technology and Application (遥感技术与应用), 18, 76-80. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[37] | Shi ZM (史作民), Cheng RH (程瑞梅), Liu SR (刘世荣) (2004). Response of leaf δ13C to altitudinal gradients and its mechanism. Acta Ecologica Sinica (生态学报), 24, 2901-2906. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[38] | Su B (苏波), Han XG (韩兴国), Li LH (李凌浩), Huang JH (黄建辉), Bai YF (白永飞), Qu CM (渠春梅) (2000). Responses of δ13C value and water use efficiency of plant species to environmental gradients along the grassland zone of Northeast China Transect. Acta Phytoecologica Sinica (植物生态学报), 24, 648-655. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[39] | Su PX (苏培玺), Yan QD (严巧娣) (2008). Stable carbon isotope variation in plants and their indicating significances along the inland Heihe river basin of northwestern China. Acta Ecologica Sinica (生态学报), 28, 1616-1624. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[40] | Tieszen LL, Boutton TW (1989). Stable carbon isotopes in terrestrial ecosystem research. In: Rundel PW, Ehleringer JR, Nagy KA eds. Stable Isotopes in Ecological Research. Springer-Verlag, New York. 167-195. |
[41] |
Vitousek PM, Field CB, Matson PA (1990). Variation in foliar δ13C in Hawaiian Metrosideros polymorpha: a case of internal resistance. Oecologia, 84, 362-370.
URL PMID |
[42] | Wang GA (王国安), Han JM (韩家懋) (2001a). Relations between δ13C values of C3 plants in northwestern China and annual precipitation. Chinese Journal of Geology (地质科学), 36, 494-499. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[43] | Wang GA (王国安), Han JM (韩家懋) (2001b). δ13C variations of C3 plants in dry and rainy seasons. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology (海洋地质与第四纪地质), 21, 43-47. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[44] | Wang GA (王国安), Han JM (韩家懋), Zhou LP (周力平) (2002). The annual average temperature in Northern China. Geology in China (中国地质), 29, 55-57. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[45] | Welker JM, Wookey PA, Parsons AN, Press MC, Callaghan TV, Lee JA (1993). Leaf carbon isotope discrimination and vegetative responses of Dryas octopetala to temperature and water manipulations in a high arctic polar semi-desert, Svalbard. Oecologia, 95, 463-469. |
[46] | Zhang JS (张建生), Zhang MH (张梅花), Li QH (李庆会), Wang YY (汪永洋), Wen Y (温源) (2008). Effects of eco-mat mulch on soil temperature and water content in desert. Journal of Desert Research (中国沙漠), 28, 280-283. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
[47] |
Zhao CM, Chen LT, Ma F, Yao BQ, Liu JQ (2008). Altitudinal differences in the leaf fitness of juvenile and mature alpine spruce trees (Picea crassifolia). Tree Physiology, 28, 133-141.
DOI URL PMID |
[48] |
Zhao LJ, Xiao HL, Liu XH (2006). Variations of foliar carbon isotope discrimination and nutrient concentrations in Artemisia ordosica and Caragana korshinskii at the southeastern margin of China’s Tengger Desert. Environmental Geology, 50, 285-294.
DOI URL |
[49] | Zheng YF (郑永飞), Chen JF (陈江峰) (2000). Stable Isotope Geochemistry (稳定同位素地球化学). Science Press, Beijing. 194. (in Chinese) |
[1] | WANG Li-Ping, WU Jun-Jie, CHAI Yong, LI Jia-Hua, YANG Chang-Ji, ZHAO Shi-Jie. Spatial patterns and associations of dominant species in a subtropical mid-mountain moist evergreen broadleaf forest in Gaoligong Mountains, Southwest China [J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2024, 48(2): 180-191. |
[2] | DU Xu-Long, HUANG Jin-Xue, YANG Zhi-Jie, XIONG De-Cheng. Effects of warming on oxidative damage and defense characteristics and their correlation in leaf and fine root of plants: a review [J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2024, 48(2): 135-146. |
[3] | WU Han, BAI Jie, LI Jun-Li, Guli JIAPAER, BAO An-Ming. Study of spatio-temporal variation in fractional vegetation cover and its influencing factors in Xinjiang, China [J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2024, 48(1): 41-55. |
[4] | ZHAO Meng-Juan, JIN Guang-Ze, LIU Zhi-Li. Vertical variations in leaf functional traits of three typical ferns in mixed broadleaved- Korean pine forest [J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2023, 47(8): 1131-1143. |
[5] | FENG Yin-Cheng, WANG Yun-Qi, WANG Yu-Jie, WANG Kai, WANG Song-Nian, WANG Jie-Shuai. Water vapor fluxes and their relationship with environmental factors in a conifer-broadleaf mixed forest ecosystem in Jinyun Mountain, Chongqing, China [J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2022, 46(8): 890-903. |
[6] | WANG Jing-Yuan, WEI Jie, WEN Xue-Fa. Progress in the theory, hypothesis and application of the methods measuring soil CO2 flux gradient [J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2022, 46(12): 1523-1536. |
[7] | HUANG Jie, LI Xiao-Ling, WANG Xue-Song, YANG Jin, HUANG Cheng-Ming. Characteristics of Distylium chinense communities and their relationships with soil environmental factors in different water level fluctuation zones of the Three Gorges Reservoir, China [J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2021, 45(8): 844-859. |
[8] | XUE Feng, JIANG Yuan, DONG Man-Yu, WANG Ming-Chang, DING Xin-Yuan, YANG Xian-Ji, CUI Ming-Hao, KANG Mu-Yi. Influence of different de-trending methods on stem water relations of Picea meyeri derived from Dendrometer measurements [J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2021, 45(8): 880-890. |
[9] | LI Jie, CHEN Ying-Ying, QIAO Fu-Yun, ZHI Di-Gang, GUO Zheng-Gang. Effects of disturbance by plateau pika on the β diversity of an alpine meadow [J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2021, 45(5): 476-486. |
[10] | XU Guang-Lai, LI Ai-Juan, XU Xiao-Hua, YANG Xian-Cheng, YANG Qiang-Qiang. NDVIdynamics and driving climatic factors in the Protected Zones for Ecological Functions in China [J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2021, 45(3): 213-223. |
[11] | OU Wen-Hui, LIU Ya-Heng, LI Na, XU Zhi-Yan, PENG Qiu-Tong, YANG Yu-Jing, LI Zhong-Qiang. Testing multiple hypotheses for the richness pattern of macrophyte in the Qaidam Basin of Northwest China [J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2021, 45(11): 1213-1220. |
[12] | TA Feng, LIU Xian-De, LIU Run-Hong, ZHAO Wei-Jun, JING Wen-Mao, MA Jian, WU Xiu-Rong, ZHAO Jing-Zhong, MA Xue-E. Spatial distribution patterns and association of Picea crassifolia population in Dayekou Basin of Qilian Mountains, northwestern China [J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2020, 44(11): 1172-1183. |
[13] | LIANG Shi-Chu, LIU Run-Hong, RONG Chun-Yan, CHANG Bin, JIANG Yong. Variation and correlation of plant functional traits in the riparian zone of the Lijiang River, Guilin, Southwest China [J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2019, 43(1): 16-26. |
[14] | WANG Li-Hua, XUE Jing-Yue, XIE Yu, WU Yan. Spatial distribution and influencing factors of soil organic carbon among different climate types in Sichuan, China [J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2018, 42(3): 297-306. |
[15] | Ting XU, Cheng-Zhang ZHAO, Ling HAN, Wei FENG, Bei-Bei DUAN, Hui-Ling ZHENG. Correlation between vein density and water use efficiency of Salix matsudana in Zhangye Wetland, China [J]. Chin J Plan Ecolo, 2017, 41(7): 761-769. |
Viewed | ||||||
Full text |
|
|||||
Abstract |
|
|||||
Copyright © 2022 Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology
Tel: 010-62836134, 62836138, E-mail: apes@ibcas.ac.cn, cjpe@ibcas.ac.cn