A modern pollen dataset of China

doi:10.17521/cjpe.2021.0024

Chin J Plant Ecol ›› 2021, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (7): 799-808.DOI: 10.17521/cjpe.2021.0024

A modern pollen dataset of China

CHEN Hai-Yan¹, XU De-Yu¹, LIAO Meng-Na¹^,², LI Kai¹^,², NI Jian¹^,²^,^*(), CAO Xian-Yong³, CHENG Bo⁴, HAO Xiu-Dong⁵, KONG Zhao-Chen⁶, LI Sheng-Feng⁷, LI Xiao-Qiang⁸, LIU Guang-Xiu⁹, LIU Ping-Mei¹⁰, LIU Xing-Qi¹¹, SUN Xiang-Jun¹², TANG Ling-Yu¹³, WEI Hai-Cheng¹⁴, XU Qing-Hai¹⁵, YAN Shun¹⁶, YANG Xiang-Dong¹⁷, YANG Zhen-Jing¹⁸, YU Ge¹⁷, ZHANG Yun⁶, ZHANG Zhi-Yong¹⁹, ZHAO Ke-Liang⁸, ZHENG Zhuo²⁰, Ulrike HERZSCHUH²¹

¹College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, Zhejiang 321004, China
²Jinhua Mountain Observation and Research Station for Subtropical Forest Ecosystems, Jinhua, Zhejiang 321004, China
³State Key Laboratory of Tibetan Plateau Earth System Science, Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
⁴College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China
⁵Key Laboratory of Environment Change and Resource Use in Beibu Gulf (Nanning Normal University), Ministry of Education, Nanning 530001, China
⁶Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China
⁷School of Geography and Ocean Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
⁸Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100044, China
⁹Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
¹⁰ Department of Geosciences, Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, China
¹¹ College of Resource Environment and Tourism, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China
¹² School of Ocean and Earth Science, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China
¹³ Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China
¹⁴ Qinghai Institute of Salt Lakes, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining 810008, China
¹⁵ College of Resource and Environmental Sciences, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050027, China
¹⁶ Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ürümqi 830011, China
¹⁷ Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China
¹⁸ Institute of Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Shijiazhuang 050061, China
¹⁹ Lushan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Jiujiang, Jiangxi 332900, China
²⁰ School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
²¹ Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Potsdam 14473, Germany

Received:2021-01-19 Accepted:2021-03-26 Online:2021-07-20 Published:2021-10-22
Contact: NI Jian ORCID:0000-0001-5411-7050
Supported by:
Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDA19050103);Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDA2009000003);Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDB31030104)

Abstract

Abstract:

Pollen record is an essential data for reconstructing paleovegetation and paleoclimate. It is important for the studies of paleoenvironmental evolution, characteristics of paleoclimate change and simulation of paleobiogeochemical cycles from site to regional and global scales. In this paper, we collected and sorted out the pollen data records from published and unpublished Chinese literature between 1960 to 2020. The records included sample numbers, sampling locations (latitude, longitude and altitude of sampling sites), sample types, data sources, data types, surrounding vegetation, references, and pollen taxa, their compositions as well. They were filtered and standardized to integrate a pollen dataset of China. This dataset consists of 4 497 modern pollen sampling sites, including 660 published data from the Chinese Quaternary Pollen Database, 1 763 from early published data and 2 074 from recently collected data, belonging to 772 pollen taxa. The samples were mainly from surface soils (3 332 sites), and the rest were from moss plosters, surface sediments from lakes and the ocean. The sampling sites are widely scattered around China representing different geographical regions and vegetation types: 24.91%. in the temperate desert region, 24.02% in the subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest region, followed by the temperate grassland region (16.14%) and alpine vegetation region of Qingzang Plateau (15.83%). The data can be divided into the raw data (58%) and numerical data (42%) according to their sources, and grain count (59%) and calculated pollen percentage (41%) by data type as well. The database constructed from the samples over China during the past half-century+ period is, though by far from complete, good representation of most of the areas in China, which can be effective in the reconstruction of past vegetation and climates as modern verification.

Key words: China, pollen database, surface pollen, modern vegetation

CHEN Hai-Yan, XU De-Yu, LIAO Meng-Na, LI Kai, NI Jian, CAO Xian-Yong, CHENG Bo, HAO Xiu-Dong, KONG Zhao-Chen, LI Sheng-Feng, LI Xiao-Qiang, LIU Guang-Xiu, LIU Ping-Mei, LIU Xing-Qi, SUN Xiang-Jun, TANG Ling-Yu, WEI Hai-Cheng, XU Qing-Hai, YAN Shun, YANG Xiang-Dong, YANG Zhen-Jing, YU Ge, ZHANG Yun, ZHANG Zhi-Yong, ZHAO Ke-Liang, ZHENG Zhuo, Ulrike HERZSCHUH. A modern pollen dataset of China[J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2021, 45(7): 799-808.

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URL: https://www.plant-ecology.com/EN/10.17521/cjpe.2021.0024

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Figures/Tables 5

References 33

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花粉科属 Pollen taxa	原始拉丁名 Original Latin name	统一后拉丁名 Unified Latin name
相思树属 Acacia	Minosa	Acacia
伞形科 Apiaceae	Umbelliferae	Apiaceae
棕榈科 Arecaceae	Palmae	Arecaceae
菊科 Asteraceae	Compositae	Asteraceae
菊亚科 Asteraceae subfamily	Asteroideae	Asteraceae
舌状花亚科 Cichorioideae	Liguliflorae	Asteraceae
十字花科 Brassicaceae	Cruciferae	Brassicaceae
藜科 Chenopodiaceae	Chenopodiaceae	Amaranthaceae
白花菜科 Cleomaceae	Cleomaceae	Capparaceae
柳兰属 Chamerion	Chamaenerion	Chamerion
藤黄科 Clusiaceae	Guttiferae	Clusiaceae
杜鹃花目 Ericales	Ericales	Ericaceae
掌脉石楠科 Epacridaceae	Epacridaceae	Eridaceae
豆科 Fabaceae	Leguminosae	Fabaceae
苏木科 Caesalpiniaceae	Caesalpiniaceae	Fabaceae
含羞草亚科 Mimosoideae	Mimosaceae	Fabaceae
含羞草亚科 Mimosoideae	Mimosoideae	Fabaceae
蝶形花亚科 Papilionoideae	Papilionaceae	Fabaceae
小二仙草科 Haloragaceae	Haloragaceae	Haloragidaceae
叉序草属 Isoglossa	Chingiacanthus	Isoglossa
驼绒藜属 Krascheninnikovia	Ceratoides	Krascheninnikovia
唇形科 Lamiaceae	Labiatae	Lamiaceae
禾本科 Poaceae	Gramineae	Poaceae
谷物 Grain	Cerealia	Poaceae_Cereal
红砂属 Hololachna	Hololachna	Reaumuria
红树属 Rhizophora	Mangrove	Rhizophora
爵床属 Justicia	Justicia	Rostellularia
美洲桕属 Sapium	Triadica	Sapium
三百草 Saururus chinensis	Herba	Saururus
獐芽菜属多枝组 Sect. Ophelia	Ophelia	Swertia

花粉科属 Pollen taxa	原始拉丁名 Original Latin name	统一后拉丁名 Unified Latin name
相思树属 Acacia	Minosa	Acacia
伞形科 Apiaceae	Umbelliferae	Apiaceae
棕榈科 Arecaceae	Palmae	Arecaceae
菊科 Asteraceae	Compositae	Asteraceae
菊亚科 Asteraceae subfamily	Asteroideae	Asteraceae
舌状花亚科 Cichorioideae	Liguliflorae	Asteraceae
十字花科 Brassicaceae	Cruciferae	Brassicaceae
藜科 Chenopodiaceae	Chenopodiaceae	Amaranthaceae
白花菜科 Cleomaceae	Cleomaceae	Capparaceae
柳兰属 Chamerion	Chamaenerion	Chamerion
藤黄科 Clusiaceae	Guttiferae	Clusiaceae
杜鹃花目 Ericales	Ericales	Ericaceae
掌脉石楠科 Epacridaceae	Epacridaceae	Eridaceae
豆科 Fabaceae	Leguminosae	Fabaceae
苏木科 Caesalpiniaceae	Caesalpiniaceae	Fabaceae
含羞草亚科 Mimosoideae	Mimosaceae	Fabaceae
含羞草亚科 Mimosoideae	Mimosoideae	Fabaceae
蝶形花亚科 Papilionoideae	Papilionaceae	Fabaceae
小二仙草科 Haloragaceae	Haloragaceae	Haloragidaceae
叉序草属 Isoglossa	Chingiacanthus	Isoglossa
驼绒藜属 Krascheninnikovia	Ceratoides	Krascheninnikovia
唇形科 Lamiaceae	Labiatae	Lamiaceae
禾本科 Poaceae	Gramineae	Poaceae
谷物 Grain	Cerealia	Poaceae_Cereal
红砂属 Hololachna	Hololachna	Reaumuria
红树属 Rhizophora	Mangrove	Rhizophora
爵床属 Justicia	Justicia	Rostellularia
美洲桕属 Sapium	Triadica	Sapium
三百草 Saururus chinensis	Herba	Saururus
獐芽菜属多枝组 Sect. Ophelia	Ophelia	Swertia

A modern pollen dataset of China

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