植物生态学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (1): 147-156.DOI: 10.17521/cjpe.2016.0212
所属专题: 中国灌丛生态系统碳储量的研究
• 研究论文 • 上一篇
李家湘1,2, 熊高明1, 徐文婷1, 李跃林3, 卢志军4, 赵常明1, 谢宗强1,*()
收稿日期:
2016-06-28
接受日期:
2016-11-11
出版日期:
2017-01-10
发布日期:
2017-01-23
通讯作者:
谢宗强
作者简介:
* 通信作者Author for correspondence (E-mail:基金资助:
Jia-Xiang LI1,2, Gao-Ming XIONG1, Wen-Ting XU1, Yue-Lin LI3, Zhi-Jun LU4, Chang-Ming ZHAO1, Zong-Qiang XIE1,*()
Received:
2016-06-28
Accepted:
2016-11-11
Online:
2017-01-10
Published:
2017-01-23
Contact:
Zong-Qiang XIE
About author:
KANG Jing-yao(1991-), E-mail: 摘要:
灌丛是亚热带一种重要的自然植被类型, 有关其植物生活型方面的研究资料较少。该文采用分层随机抽样方法布设688个样点, 系统调查了亚热带常绿阔叶林区域内灌丛维管植物生活型组成, 分析其生活型谱特征、地理格局及其与水热因子间的关系。研究发现: (1)亚热带灌丛中, 木本植物种数占总种数的56.37%, 其中落叶和常绿木本植物种数各占33.88%和22.49%; 草本植物占43.63%, 以多年生草本为主, 占35.15%; 生活型组成以高位芽植物为主, 其次为地面芽植物, 生活型谱表现为高位芽植物>地面芽植物>一年生草本>隐芽植物>地上芽植物。(2)植物生活型主要表现为经度和海拔格局; 高位芽植物随经度增加逐渐增多, 地面芽植物、隐芽植物和一年生植物随经度增加而减少; 地面芽植物和隐芽植物随海拔升高而逐渐增加, 高位芽植物、地上芽植物和一年生植物随海拔升高而逐渐减少。(3)气候因子中, 最热月平均气温和最冷月降水量与高位芽植物、地面芽植物、隐芽植物和一年生植物的相关性最大; 随着最热月平均气温的升高和最冷月降水量增多, 高位芽植物比例增加, 地面芽植物、隐芽植物和一年生植物减少; 最热月平均气温和最冷月降水量可解释亚热带灌丛生活型谱地理格局变异的41.97%, 其中28.35%由两者共同贡献。研究结果表明: 高位芽植物和地面芽植物受温度和降水共同影响, 隐芽植物对温度梯度的反应更加灵敏, 一年生植物对降水的响应更加强烈, 地上芽植物不随水热梯度发生大的波动; 最热月平均气温和最冷月降水量是影响灌丛植物生活型谱地理格局最重要的水热因子。
李家湘, 熊高明, 徐文婷, 李跃林, 卢志军, 赵常明, 谢宗强. 中国亚热带灌丛植物生活型组成及其与水热因子的相关性. 植物生态学报, 2017, 41(1): 147-156. DOI: 10.17521/cjpe.2016.0212
Jia-Xiang LI, Gao-Ming XIONG, Wen-Ting XU, Yue-Lin LI, Zhi-Jun LU, Chang-Ming ZHAO, Zong-Qiang XIE. Composition of plant life forms of subtropical shrubland in China and its correlation with temperature and precipitation. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 2017, 41(1): 147-156. DOI: 10.17521/cjpe.2016.0212
生长型 Growth form | 常绿 Evergreen | 落叶 Deciduous | 多年生 Perennial | 一年生 Annual | 合计 Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
乔木 Tree | 128 (6.87) | 154 (8.27) | 282 (15.14) | ||
灌木 Shrub | 268 (14.39) | 411 (22.06) | 679 (36.45) | ||
亚灌木 Sub-shrub | 13 (0.70) | 13 (0.70) | |||
木质藤本 Woody vine | 23 (1.23) | 53 (2.84) | 76 (4.08) | ||
草质藤本 Herbaceous vine | 31 (1.66) | 8 (0.43) | 39 (2.09) | ||
草本植物 Herb | 624 (33.49) | 150 (8.05) | 774 (41.54) | ||
合计 Total | 419 (22.49) | 631 (33.87) | 655 (35.15) | 158 (8.48) | 1 863 (100.00) |
表1 亚热带灌丛维管植物生长型
Table 1 Growth forms of vascular plants in subtropical shrublands
生长型 Growth form | 常绿 Evergreen | 落叶 Deciduous | 多年生 Perennial | 一年生 Annual | 合计 Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
乔木 Tree | 128 (6.87) | 154 (8.27) | 282 (15.14) | ||
灌木 Shrub | 268 (14.39) | 411 (22.06) | 679 (36.45) | ||
亚灌木 Sub-shrub | 13 (0.70) | 13 (0.70) | |||
木质藤本 Woody vine | 23 (1.23) | 53 (2.84) | 76 (4.08) | ||
草质藤本 Herbaceous vine | 31 (1.66) | 8 (0.43) | 39 (2.09) | ||
草本植物 Herb | 624 (33.49) | 150 (8.05) | 774 (41.54) | ||
合计 Total | 419 (22.49) | 631 (33.87) | 655 (35.15) | 158 (8.48) | 1 863 (100.00) |
图2 亚热带灌丛植物生活型谱。Ch、Cr、H、Ph和T分别代表地上芽植物、隐芽植物、地面芽植物、高位芽植物和一年生植物。
Fig. 2 The spectrum of life-forms of shrublands across sub- tropical region. Ch, Cr, H, Ph and T represents chamaephytes, cryptophytes, hemicryptophytes, phanerophytes, and therophy- tes, respectively.
生活型 Life-form | 纬度 Latitude (°) | 经度 Longitude (°) | 海拔 Altitude (m) |
---|---|---|---|
高位芽植物 Phanerophyte | -0.13*** | 0.42*** | -0.18*** |
地上芽植物 Chamaephyte | -0.05 | -0.26*** | -0.25*** |
地面芽植物 Hemicryptophyte | 0.08* | -0.27*** | 0.25*** |
隐芽植物 Cryptophyte | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.39*** |
一年生植物 Therophyte | 0.15*** | -0.33*** | -0.17*** |
表2 各生活型比例与经纬度和海拔的偏相关系数
Table 2 Partial correlation coefficients between each life-form and latitude, longitude and altitude
生活型 Life-form | 纬度 Latitude (°) | 经度 Longitude (°) | 海拔 Altitude (m) |
---|---|---|---|
高位芽植物 Phanerophyte | -0.13*** | 0.42*** | -0.18*** |
地上芽植物 Chamaephyte | -0.05 | -0.26*** | -0.25*** |
地面芽植物 Hemicryptophyte | 0.08* | -0.27*** | 0.25*** |
隐芽植物 Cryptophyte | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.39*** |
一年生植物 Therophyte | 0.15*** | -0.33*** | -0.17*** |
图3 生活型谱与地理变量(A)和主要水热因子(B)的冗余分析(RDA)排序图。Ch、Cr、H、Ph和T分别代表地上芽植物、隐芽植物、地面芽植物、高位芽植物和一年生植物。MCP和MWT为平均最冷月降水量和最热月平均气温。
Fig. 3 Redundancy analysis (RDA) ordination biplots between life-form spectrum and geographical factors (A) and the main hydrothermal factors (B). Ch, Cr, H, Ph and T represents chamaephytes, cryptophytes, hemicryptophytes, phanerophytes, and therophytes, respectively. MCP and MWT are mean precipitation of the coldest month and mean temperature of the warmest month, respectively.
气候指标 Climate factor | Ph | Ch | H | Cr | T |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
年平均气温 Mean annual temperature (MAT, ℃) | 0.56*** | 0.14*** | -0.54*** | -0.50*** | -0.13*** |
最冷月平均气温 Mean temperature of the coldest month (MCT, ℃) | 0.42*** | 0.17*** | -0.43*** | -0.40*** | -0.08* |
最热月平均气温 Mean temperature of the warmest month (MWT, ℃) | 0.65*** | 0.07 | -0.60*** | -0.55*** | -0.19*** |
年降水量 Mean annual precipitation (MAP, mm) | 0.60*** | -0.03 | -0.51*** | -0.37*** | -0.31*** |
最冷月降水量 Mean precipitation of the coldest month (MCP, mm) | 0.65*** | -0.10** | -0.54*** | -0.37*** | -0.36*** |
最热月降水量 Mean precipitation of the warmest month (MWP, mm) | -0.25*** | 0.05 | 0.18*** | 0.25*** | 0.13*** |
生长季降水量 Mean precipitation of growing season (MGP, mm) | 0.59*** | 0.02 | -0.53*** | -0.37*** | -0.28*** |
表3 各水热因子与生活型的Pearson相关系数
Table 3 Pearson’s coefficients between hydrothermic factors and each life-form
气候指标 Climate factor | Ph | Ch | H | Cr | T |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
年平均气温 Mean annual temperature (MAT, ℃) | 0.56*** | 0.14*** | -0.54*** | -0.50*** | -0.13*** |
最冷月平均气温 Mean temperature of the coldest month (MCT, ℃) | 0.42*** | 0.17*** | -0.43*** | -0.40*** | -0.08* |
最热月平均气温 Mean temperature of the warmest month (MWT, ℃) | 0.65*** | 0.07 | -0.60*** | -0.55*** | -0.19*** |
年降水量 Mean annual precipitation (MAP, mm) | 0.60*** | -0.03 | -0.51*** | -0.37*** | -0.31*** |
最冷月降水量 Mean precipitation of the coldest month (MCP, mm) | 0.65*** | -0.10** | -0.54*** | -0.37*** | -0.36*** |
最热月降水量 Mean precipitation of the warmest month (MWP, mm) | -0.25*** | 0.05 | 0.18*** | 0.25*** | 0.13*** |
生长季降水量 Mean precipitation of growing season (MGP, mm) | 0.59*** | 0.02 | -0.53*** | -0.37*** | -0.28*** |
图4 最热月平均气温(MWT)和最冷月降水量(MCP)对灌丛生活型组成贡献的变差分解。
Fig. 4 Variation partitioning results of the contribution of mean temperature of the warmest month (MWT) and mean precipitation of the coldest month (MCP) to the life-form composition in shrublands.
[1] | Amjad MS, Arshad M, Sadaf HM, Durr-E-Shahwar, Akrim F, Arshad A (2016). Floristic composition, biological spectrum and conservation status of the vegetation in Nikyal valley, Azad Jammu and Kashmir.Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Disease, 6, 63-69. |
[2] | Batalha MA, Martins FR (2004). Floristic, frequency, and vegetation life-form spectra of a Cerrado site.Brazilian Journal of Biology, 64, 201-209. |
[3] | Borcard D, Gillet F, Legendre P (2011). Numerical Ecology with R. Springer, New York. |
[4] | Chen S, Bai Y, Lin G, Han X (2005). Variations in life-form composition and foliar carbon isotope discrimination among eight plant communities under different soil moisture conditions in the Xilin River Basin, Inner Mongolia, China.Ecological Research, 20, 167-176. |
[5] | Chen WJ (2006). Floristic Phytogeography of Evergreen Broad-leaved Forest (EBLF) in Mid-Subtropical China. PhD dissertation, East China Normal University, Shanghai. (in Chinese with English abstract)[陈卫娟 (2006). 中亚热带常绿阔叶林植物区系地理研究. 博士学位论文, 华东师范大学, 上海.] |
[6] | Gao XM, Chen LZ (1998). The revision of plant life-form system and an analysis of the life-form spectrum of forest plants in the warm temperate zone of China.Acta Botanica Sinica, 40, 553-559. (in Chinese with English abstract)[高贤明, 陈灵芝 (1998). 植物生活型分类系统的修订及中国暖温带森林植物生活型谱分析. 植物学报, 40, 553-559.] |
[7] | Guo K, Zheng D, Li BS (1998). The characteristics of plant life form spectra in the Karakorum-Kunlun mountainsActa Phytoecologica Sinica, 22, 51-59. (in Chinese with English abstract)[郭柯, 郑度, 李渤生 (1998). 喀喇昆仑山——昆仑山地区植物的生活型组成. 植物生态学报, 22, 51-59.] |
[8] | Guo QS, Jiang H, Wang B, Yan H (1999). The quantitive classfication and spatial distribution pattern of life form spectra of the plants in major Chinese forest communities.Acta Ecologica Sinica, 19, 573-577. (in Chinese with English abstract)[郭泉水, 江洪, 王兵, 阎洪 (1999). 中国主要森林群落植物生活型谱的数量分类及空间分布格局的研究. 生态学报, 19, 573-577.] |
[9] | Guo ZX, Wang ZM, Song KS, Zhang B, Li F, Liu DW (2007). Correlations between forest vegetation NDVI and wa- ter/thermal condition in Northeast China forest regions in 1982-2003. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 26, 1930-1936. (in Chinese with English abstract)[国志兴, 王宗明, 宋开山, 张柏, 李方, 刘殿伟 (2007). 1982-2003年东北林区森林植被NDVI与水热条件的相关分析. 生态学杂志, 26, 1930-1936.] |
[10] | Hedwall PO, Skoglund J, Linder S (2015). Interactions with successional stage and nutrient status determines the life-form-specific effects of increased soil temperature on boreal forest floor vegetation.Ecology & Evolution, 5, 948-960. |
[11] | Hijmans RJ, Cameron SE, Parra JL, Jones PG, Jarvis A (2005). Very high resolution interpolated climate surfaces for global land areas. International Journal of Climatology, 25, 1965-1978. |
[12] | Holm S (1979). A simple sequentially rejective multiple test procedure.Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, 6, 65-70. |
[13] | Hu ZH, Yu MJ, Xu XH, Fu HL (2004). Castanopsis eyrei community characteristics in Gutianshan Natural Reserve, Zhejiang Province.Chinese Journal of Ecology, 23, 15-18. (in Chinese with English abstract)[胡正华, 于明坚, 徐学红, 付海龙 (2004). 浙江古田山自然保护区甜槠群落特征研究. 生态学杂志, 23, 15-18.] |
[14] | Jiang H (1994). Study on life-form spectrum of plant community in Dongling mountain.Acta Botanica Sinica, 36, 884-894. (in Chinese with English abstract)[江洪 (1994). 东灵山植物生活型谱的比较研究. 植物学报, 36, 884-894.] |
[15] | Legendre P, Oksanen J, ter Braak CJF (2011). Testing the significance of canonical axes in redundancy analysis.Methods in Ecology and Evolution, 2, 269-277. |
[16] | Lei NF, Su ZX, Song HX, Zhang Y (2002). A comparative study on life-form spectra of evergreen broad-leaved forest in different successions in Jinyun mountain.Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 13, 267-270. (in Chinese with English abstract)[雷泞菲, 苏智先, 宋会兴, 张焱 (2002). 缙云山常绿阔叶林不同演替阶段植物生活型谱比较研究. 应用生态学报, 13, 267-270.] |
[17] | Li JX (2016). Biodiversity Pattern and Ecosystem Productivity in Shrublands Across the Subtropical Region in China. PhD dissertation, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing. (in Chinese with English abstract)[李家湘 (2016). 亚热带灌丛生物多样性及其与生产力关系. 博士学位论文, 中国科学院大学, 中国科学院植物研究所, 北京.] |
[18] | Liu SJ, Su ZX, Zhang JX, Hu JY (2003). Perspectives of the research on life form in land plant communities.Journal of Sichuan Teachers College (Natural Science), 24, 155-159. (in Chinese with English abstract)[刘守江, 苏智先, 张璟霞, 胡进耀 (2003). 陆地植物群落生活型研究进展. 四川师范大学学报(自然科学版), 24, 155-159.] |
[19] | Mahdavi P, Akhani H, van der Maarel E (2012). Species diversity and life-form patterns in steppe vegetation along a 3000 m altitudinal gradient in the Alborz Mountains, Iran.Folia Geobotanica, 48, 7-22. |
[20] | Odland A (2009). Interpretation of altitudinal gradients in south central norway based on vascular plants as environmental indicators.Ecological Indicators, 9, 409-421. |
[21] | Pavón NP, Humberto H, Víctor R (2000). Distribution of plant life forms along altitudinal gradient in the semi-arid valley of zapotitlán, méxico.Journal of Vegetation Science, 11, 39-42. |
[22] | Qi CJ, Xiao YT (1990). Vegetation of Hunan. Hunan Science and Technology Press, Changsha. (in Chinese)[祁承经, 肖育檀 (1990). 湖南植被. 湖南科学技术出版社, 长沙.] |
[23] | Qu ZX, Wu YS, Wang HJ, Jiang HQ, Tang TG (1983). Plant Ecology. High Education Press, Beijing. (in Chinese)[曲仲湘, 吴玉树, 王焕校, 姜汉桥, 唐廷贵 (1983). 植物生态学. 高等教育出版社, 北京.] |
[24] | Raju VS, Gopal P, Suthari S (2014). Environmental assessment of climate of a habitat through floristic life-form spectra, a case study of Warangal north forest division, Telangana, India.Journal of Natural Sciences, 2, 77-93. |
[25] | Raunkiaer C (1934). The Life Forms of Plants and Statistical Plant Geography. Clarendon Press, Oxford, UK. |
[26] | Song YC (2004). Vegetation Ecology. East China Normal University Press, Shanghai. (in Chinese)[宋永昌 (2004). 植被生态学. 华东师范大学出版社, 上海.] |
[27] | Swaine MD, Becker P (1999). Woody life-form composition and association on rainfall and soil fertility gradients in Ghana.Plant Ecology, 145, 167-173. |
[28] | The Editorial Committee of Vegetation Map of China, Chinese Academy of Sciences (2007). Vegetation Map of the People’s Republic of China 1:1000000. Geological Publishing House, Beijing. (in Chinese)[中国科学院中国植被图编辑委员会 (2007). 中华人民共和国植被图1:1000000. 地质出版社, 北京.] |
[29] | Vashistha RK, Rawat N, Chaturvedi AK, Nautiyal BP, Prasad P, Nautiyal MC (2011). Characteristics of life-form and growth-form of plant species in an alpine ecosystem of Northwest Himalaya.Journal of Forestry Research, 22, 501-506. |
[30] | Wang G, Zhou G, Yang L, Li Z (2003). Distribution, species diversity and life-form spectra of plant communities along an altitudinal gradient in the northern slope of Qilianshan Mountains, Gansu, China.Plant Ecology, 165, 169-181. |
[31] | Wang MT (1987). Study on life-forms of evergreen broad- leaved forest in subtropics of China.Journal of Ecology, 6, 21-23. (in Chinese with English abstract)[王梅峒 (1987). 中国亚热带常绿阔叶林生活型的研究. 生态学杂志, 6, 21-23.] |
[32] | Wang X, Hu WQ, Li JX, Huang SN (2011). Preliminary studies on montane elfin forest community characteristics in mountain Shikengkong of Nanling in Guangdong Province.Journal of Zhejiang Forestry Science and Technology, 31, 12-17. (in Chinese with English abstract)[王旭, 胡文强, 李家湘, 黄世能 (2011). 广东南岭石坑崆山顶矮林群落结构特征. 浙江林业科技, 31, 12-17.] |
[33] | Wang YH, Xu X, Zhang DJ, Zhang HY (2016). Effects of climate and habitat heterogeneity on the distribution pattern of plant life form in North China. Journal of Anhui Agriculture Science, 44(16), 9-13. (in Chinese with English abstract)[王艳红, 徐翔, 张东杰, 张化勇 (2016). 气候和生境异质性对华北地区植物生活型分布格局的影响. 安徽农业科学, 44(16), 9-13.] |
[34] | Whittaker RH (1970). Communities and Ecosystems. Mac- millan Company, New York. |
[35] | Wu ZY (1980). Vegetation of China. Science Press, Beijing. (in Chinese)[吴征镒 (1980). 中国植被. 科学出版社, 北京.] |
[36] | Xie ZQ, Tang ZY (2015). Technical specification of field investigation and laboratory analysis for carbon sequestration in shrubland ecosystems. In: Compilation Group of Observation and Investigation for Carbon Sequestration in Terrestrial Ecosystems ed. Observation and Investigation for Carbon Sequestration in Terrestrial Ecosystems. Science and Technology Press, Beijing. 145-191. (in Chinese)[谢宗强, 唐志尧 (2015). 灌丛生态系统固碳研究的野外调查与室内分析技术规范. 见: 生态系统固碳观测与调查技术规范编写组编. 生态系统固碳观测与调查技术规范. 科学技术出版社, 北京. 145-191.] |
[37] | Yu SL, Chen LZ, Ma KP (2000). Life-form spectrum of vascular plants of Quercus mongolica communities in Northeast China. Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 36, 118-121. (in Chinese with English abstract)[于顺利, 陈灵芝, 马克平 (2000). 东北地区蒙古栎群落生活型谱比较. 林业科学, 36, 118-121.] |
[38] | Zhang GF, Song YC (2001). Studies on species composition, structure and physiognomy of shrub communities in Tiantong Region, Zhejiang Province.Guihaia, 21, 201-207. (in Chinese with English abstract)[张光富, 宋永昌 (2001). 浙江天童灌丛群落的种类组成、结构及外貌特征. 广西植物, 21, 201-207.] |
[39] | Zhao J (1995). Natural Geography of China. Higher Education Press, Beijing. (in Chinese)[赵济 (1995). 中国自然地理. 高等教育出版社, 北京.] |
[1] | 刘聪聪 何念鹏 李颖 张佳慧 闫镤 王若梦 王瑞丽. 宏观生态学中的植物功能性状:研究历史与发展趋势[J]. 植物生态学报, 2024, 48(预发表): 0-0. |
[2] | 代景忠, 白玉婷, 卫智军, 张楚, 辛晓平, 闫玉春, 闫瑞瑞. 羊草功能性状对施肥的动态响应[J]. 植物生态学报, 2023, 47(7): 943-953. |
[3] | 夏璟钰, 张扬建, 郑周涛, 赵广, 赵然, 朱艺旋, 高洁, 沈若楠, 李文宇, 郑家禾, 张雨雪, 朱军涛, 孙建新. 青藏高原那曲高山嵩草草甸植物物候对增温的异步响应[J]. 植物生态学报, 2023, 47(2): 183-194. |
[4] | 李耀琪, 王志恒. 植物功能生物地理学的研究进展与展望[J]. 植物生态学报, 2023, 47(2): 145-169. |
[5] | 林马震, 黄勇, 李洋, 孙建. 高寒草地植物生存策略地理分布特征及其影响因素[J]. 植物生态学报, 2023, 47(1): 41-50. |
[6] | 丛楠, 张扬建, 朱军涛. 北半球中高纬度地区近30年植被春季物候温度敏感性[J]. 植物生态学报, 2022, 46(2): 125-135. |
[7] | 臧永新, 马剑英, 周晓兵, 陶冶, 尹本丰, 沙亚古丽•及格尔, 张元明. 极端干旱和降水对沙垄不同坡向坡位短命植物地上生产力的影响[J]. 植物生态学报, 2022, 46(12): 1537-1550. |
[8] | 徐小惠, 刁华杰, 覃楚仪, 郝杰, 申颜, 董宽虎, 王常慧. 华北盐渍化草地土壤净氮矿化速率对不同水平氮添加的响应[J]. 植物生态学报, 2021, 45(1): 85-95. |
[9] | 赵河聚, 岳艳鹏, 贾晓红, 成龙, 吴波, 李元寿, 周虹, 赵雪彬. 模拟增温对高寒沙区生物土壤结皮-土壤系统呼吸的影响[J]. 植物生态学报, 2020, 44(9): 916-925. |
[10] | 郑甲佳, 黄松宇, 贾昕, 田赟, 牟钰, 刘鹏, 查天山. 中国森林生态系统土壤呼吸温度敏感性空间变异特征及影响因素[J]. 植物生态学报, 2020, 44(6): 687-698. |
[11] | 李旭华, 孙建新. Biome-BGC模型模拟阔叶红松林碳水通量的参数敏感性检验和不确定性分析[J]. 植物生态学报, 2018, 42(12): 1131-1144. |
[12] | 杨开军, 杨万勤, 谭羽, 贺若阳, 庄丽燕, 李志杰, 谭波, 徐振锋. 川西亚高山云杉林冬季土壤呼吸对雪被去除的短期响应[J]. 植物生态学报, 2017, 41(9): 964-971. |
[13] | 葛晓改, 周本智, 肖文发, 王小明, 曹永慧, 叶明. 生物质炭添加对毛竹林土壤呼吸动态和温度敏感性的影响[J]. 植物生态学报, 2017, 41(11): 1177-1189. |
[14] | 张建华, 唐志尧, 沈海花, 方精云. 氮添加对北京东灵山地区灌丛土壤呼吸的影响[J]. 植物生态学报, 2017, 41(1): 81-94. |
[15] | 张蔷, 李家湘, 谢宗强. 氮添加对亚热带山地杜鹃灌丛土壤呼吸的影响[J]. 植物生态学报, 2017, 41(1): 95-104. |
阅读次数 | ||||||
全文 |
|
|||||
摘要 |
|
|||||
Copyright © 2022 版权所有 《植物生态学报》编辑部
地址: 北京香山南辛村20号, 邮编: 100093
Tel.: 010-62836134, 62836138; Fax: 010-82599431; E-mail: apes@ibcas.ac.cn, cjpe@ibcas.ac.cn
备案号: 京ICP备16067583号-19