Plant phosphorus acquisition mechanisms and their response to global climate changes

doi:10.17521/cjpe.2021.0451

Abstract

Abstract:

Phosphorus (P) is an essential but limited nutrient for plant growth, and global climate changes may affect soil P cycling and further aggravate P limitations in the soil. In this review, we focused on the response of plant P acquisition strategies to climate changes and subsequent influences on ecosystem productivity. By searching and analyzing the existing literatures, we summarized the P acquisition mechanism of plants and their response to global climate changes from following aspects: 1) plant P starvation response mechanisms; 2) plant P acquisition pathways and strategies; 3) involvements of soil microorganisms in plant P utilization; and 4) responses of plant P acquisition strategies to global climate changes (e.g., warming, nitrogen deposition and precipitation changes) and the underlying mechanisms. The review is expected to deepen our understanding of plant adaptation to low-P stress under the future climate scenario, and can also provide a theoretical basis for nutrient management in agriculture.

Key words: phosphorus cycling, microorganism, plant, phosphorus starvation response, global change

HE Min, XU Qiu-Yue, XIA Yun, YANG Liu-Ming, FAN Yue-Xin, YANG Yu-Sheng. Plant phosphorus acquisition mechanisms and their response to global climate changes[J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2023, 47(3): 291-305.

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