Chin J Plant Ecol ›› 2007, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (1): 93-101.DOI: 10.17521/cjpe.2007.0012
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LI Xuan-Ran1,2,3, LIU Qi-Jing1,*(), CAI Zhe4, MA Ze-Qing1,3
Received:
2006-02-17
Accepted:
2006-06-27
Online:
2007-02-17
Published:
2007-01-30
Contact:
LIU Qi-Jing
LI Xuan-Ran, LIU Qi-Jing, CAI Zhe, MA Ze-Qing. SPECIFIC LEAF AREA AND LEAF AREA INDEX OF CONIFER PLANTATIONS IN QIANYANZHOU STATION OF SUBTROPICAL CHINA[J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2007, 31(1): 93-101.
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URL: https://www.plant-ecology.com/EN/10.17521/cjpe.2007.0012
群落类型 Forest type | 样地编号 Plot No. | 样地面积 Area (m2) | 密度(株·hm-2) Density (plant·hm-2) | 叶生物量 Foliage biomass (kg·m-2) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
湿地松 Slash pine | 马尾松 Masson pine | 杉木 Chinese fir | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
湿地松林SPP | 802A | 400 | 1 675 | 0.842 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||
802B | 400 | 1 450 | 0.756 | 0.046 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||
马尾松林MPP | 731A | 400 | 2 100 | 0.118 | 0.409 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||
801A | 400 | 2 175 | 0.063 | 0.466 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||
杉木林CFP | 803A | 400 | 3 475 | 0.218 | 0 | 0.313 | ||||||||||||||||||||
804A | 100 | 4 600 | 0.010 | 0 | 0.603 | |||||||||||||||||||||
针叶混交林CMP | 807B | 100 | 1 900 | 0.660 | 0.128 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||
810B | 100 | 3 000 | 0 | 0.531 | 0.049 | |||||||||||||||||||||
811A | 100 | 2 100 | 0 | 0.353 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||
811B | 100 | 2 200 | 0.993 | 0 | 0 |
Table 1 Foliage biomass of slash pine, masson pine and Chinese fir
群落类型 Forest type | 样地编号 Plot No. | 样地面积 Area (m2) | 密度(株·hm-2) Density (plant·hm-2) | 叶生物量 Foliage biomass (kg·m-2) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
湿地松 Slash pine | 马尾松 Masson pine | 杉木 Chinese fir | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
湿地松林SPP | 802A | 400 | 1 675 | 0.842 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||
802B | 400 | 1 450 | 0.756 | 0.046 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||
马尾松林MPP | 731A | 400 | 2 100 | 0.118 | 0.409 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||
801A | 400 | 2 175 | 0.063 | 0.466 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||
杉木林CFP | 803A | 400 | 3 475 | 0.218 | 0 | 0.313 | ||||||||||||||||||||
804A | 100 | 4 600 | 0.010 | 0 | 0.603 | |||||||||||||||||||||
针叶混交林CMP | 807B | 100 | 1 900 | 0.660 | 0.128 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||
810B | 100 | 3 000 | 0 | 0.531 | 0.049 | |||||||||||||||||||||
811A | 100 | 2 100 | 0 | 0.353 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||
811B | 100 | 2 200 | 0.993 | 0 | 0 |
群落类型 Forest type | 湿地松 Slash pine | 马尾松Masson pine | 杉木Chinese fir | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
老叶 Old leaf (kg·m-2) | 新叶 New leaf (kg·m-2) | 老叶 Old leaf (kg·m-2) | 新叶 New leaf (kg·m-2) | 总叶 Leaf (kg·m-2) | |
湿地松林SPP | 0.372 | 0.427 | 0.010 | 0.013 | 0 |
马尾松林MPP | 0.042 | 0.048 | 0.192 | 0.245 | 0 |
杉木林CFP | 0.053 | 0.061 | 0 | 0 | 0.458 |
针叶混交林CMP | 0.192 | 0.221 | 0.111 | 0.142 | 0.012 |
Table 2 Biomass of old foliage and new foliage
群落类型 Forest type | 湿地松 Slash pine | 马尾松Masson pine | 杉木Chinese fir | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
老叶 Old leaf (kg·m-2) | 新叶 New leaf (kg·m-2) | 老叶 Old leaf (kg·m-2) | 新叶 New leaf (kg·m-2) | 总叶 Leaf (kg·m-2) | |
湿地松林SPP | 0.372 | 0.427 | 0.010 | 0.013 | 0 |
马尾松林MPP | 0.042 | 0.048 | 0.192 | 0.245 | 0 |
杉木林CFP | 0.053 | 0.061 | 0 | 0 | 0.458 |
针叶混交林CMP | 0.192 | 0.221 | 0.111 | 0.142 | 0.012 |
树种 Species | 叶形 Shape | 叶龄 Age | 半比表面积 SHA (m2·kg-1) | 叶长 Length (cm) | 直径 Diameter (mm) | 干重 Weight (g) | 样本量 Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
湿地松 Pinus elliotii | 两针 Two-needle | 老叶Old leaf | 5.39 | 20.7 | 1.49 | 0.15 | 8 |
新叶New leaf | 6.17 | 20.0 | 1.50 | 0.12 | 9 | ||
三针 Three-needle | 老叶Old leaf | 5.73 | 22.9 | 1.71 | 0.21 | 12 | |
新叶New leaf | 6.67 | 19.8 | 1.68 | 0.15 | 11 | ||
马尾松 P. massoniana | 两针 Two-needle | 老叶Old leaf | 6.40 | 15.9 | 0.85 | 0.06 | 20 |
新叶*New leaf | 10.35 | 12.1 | 0.90 | 0.03 | 9 | ||
杉木 Cunninghamia lanceolata | 披针叶 Lanceolate | 混合叶 Mixed leaf | 7.91 | — | — | — | 10 |
Table 3 Leaf parameters of three species
树种 Species | 叶形 Shape | 叶龄 Age | 半比表面积 SHA (m2·kg-1) | 叶长 Length (cm) | 直径 Diameter (mm) | 干重 Weight (g) | 样本量 Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
湿地松 Pinus elliotii | 两针 Two-needle | 老叶Old leaf | 5.39 | 20.7 | 1.49 | 0.15 | 8 |
新叶New leaf | 6.17 | 20.0 | 1.50 | 0.12 | 9 | ||
三针 Three-needle | 老叶Old leaf | 5.73 | 22.9 | 1.71 | 0.21 | 12 | |
新叶New leaf | 6.67 | 19.8 | 1.68 | 0.15 | 11 | ||
马尾松 P. massoniana | 两针 Two-needle | 老叶Old leaf | 6.40 | 15.9 | 0.85 | 0.06 | 20 |
新叶*New leaf | 10.35 | 12.1 | 0.90 | 0.03 | 9 | ||
杉木 Cunninghamia lanceolata | 披针叶 Lanceolate | 混合叶 Mixed leaf | 7.91 | — | — | — | 10 |
群落类型 Forest type | 湿地松 Slash pine | 马尾松 Masson pine | 杉木 Chinese fir | 总计 Total | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
老叶 Old leaf | 新叶 New leaf | 老叶 Old leaf | 新叶 New leaf | 总叶 All leaf | ||
湿地松林SPP | 2.08 | 2.75 | 0.06 | 0.14 | 0 | 5.03 |
马尾松林MPP | 0.23 | 0.31 | 1.23 | 2.54 | 0 | 4.31 |
杉木林CFP | 0.30 | 0.39 | 0 | 0 | 3.62 | 4.31 |
针叶混交林CMP | 1.07 | 1.42 | 0.71 | 1.47 | 0.09 | 4.77 |
Table 4 Leaf area index of each component in four forests
群落类型 Forest type | 湿地松 Slash pine | 马尾松 Masson pine | 杉木 Chinese fir | 总计 Total | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
老叶 Old leaf | 新叶 New leaf | 老叶 Old leaf | 新叶 New leaf | 总叶 All leaf | ||
湿地松林SPP | 2.08 | 2.75 | 0.06 | 0.14 | 0 | 5.03 |
马尾松林MPP | 0.23 | 0.31 | 1.23 | 2.54 | 0 | 4.31 |
杉木林CFP | 0.30 | 0.39 | 0 | 0 | 3.62 | 4.31 |
针叶混交林CMP | 1.07 | 1.42 | 0.71 | 1.47 | 0.09 | 4.77 |
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