植物生态学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (2): 93-102.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1258.2014.00009

• 编辑之窗 •    下一篇

草地和荒漠生态系统服务功能的形成与调控机制

白永飞1,*(), 黄建辉1, 郑淑霞1, 潘庆民1, 张丽霞1, 周华坤2, 徐海量3, 李玉霖4, 马健3   

  1. 1中国科学院植物研究所植被与环境变化国家重点实验室, 北京 100093
    2中国科学院西北高原生物研究所, 西宁 810008
    3中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所, 乌鲁木齐 830011
    4中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所, 兰州 730000
  • 收稿日期:2014-01-07 接受日期:2014-01-17 出版日期:2014-01-07 发布日期:2014-02-12
  • 通讯作者: 白永飞
  • 作者简介:* E-mail: yfbai@ibcas.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(2009CB421102)

Drivers and regulating mechanisms of grassland and desert ecosystem services

BAI Yong-Fei1,*(), HUANG Jian-Hui1, ZHENG Shu-Xia1, PAN Qing-Min1, ZHANG Li-Xia1, ZHOU Hua-Kun2, XU Hai-Liang3, LI Yu-Lin4, MA Jian3   

  1. 1State Key Laboratory of Vegetation and Environmental Change, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China
    2Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining 810008, China
    3Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, ürümqi 830011, China
    4Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
  • Received:2014-01-07 Accepted:2014-01-17 Online:2014-01-07 Published:2014-02-12
  • Contact: BAI Yong-Fei

摘要:

生态系统服务功能的形成和维持机制是近年来生态学研究的热点领域。该文从生态系统服务功能的概念与内涵入手, 分析了生态系统服务功能研究的科学前沿和热点领域, 重点介绍了草地和荒漠生态系统服务功能形成与调控机制联网研究的思路、关键科学问题、研究目标、实验设计、观测指标体系, 以及联网研究取得的重要进展。在此基础上, 对未来草地和荒漠生态系统服务功能研究的重点进行了展望。

关键词: 荒漠, 联网实验研究, 草地, 生态系统服务功能

Abstract:

Examining the drivers and regulating mechanisms of multiple ecosystem services has emerged as a central issue in ecology in recent years. In this paper, we start with the definition of ecosystem services, recent progresses and research priorities in the field. Then, we propose an experimental network to examine the key drivers of ecosystem services and relationships among multiple ecosystem services across grassland and desert ecosystems in northern China. The research network include conceptual diagram, research questions and objectives, field experimental design, ecosystem properties and processes observed across four grassland and desert sites. We review the major findings from the experimental network and future research directions in grassland and desert ecosystem services.

Key words: desert, experimental network, grassland, ecosystem services