植物生态学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (10): 1069-1080.DOI: 10.17521/cjpe.2017.0048
所属专题: 生态化学计量
宁志英1,2, 李玉霖1,*(), 杨红玲1,2, 孙殿超2,3, 毕京东1
出版日期:
2017-10-10
发布日期:
2017-12-24
通讯作者:
李玉霖
基金资助:
Zhi-Ying NING1,2, Yu-Lin LI1,*(), Hong-Ling YANG1,2, Dian-Chao SUN2,3, Jing-Dong BI1
Online:
2017-10-10
Published:
2017-12-24
Contact:
Yu-Lin LI
摘要:
弄清半干旱区植物叶片和细根的碳(C)、氮(N)、磷(P)元素的化学计量特征及其关联性对于认识植物C、N、P元素之间的交互作用及平衡制约关系、植物的养分利用策略, 以及对全球变化的响应具有重要的意义。该研究对科尔沁沙地60种主要植物叶片和细根的C含量、N含量、P含量、C:N、C:P、N:P的差异性及其相关性进行了研究。结果表明: 1)科尔沁沙地60种主要植物叶片平均C含量、N含量、P含量和C:N:P分别为424.20 mg·g-1、25.60 mg·g-1、2.10 mg·g-1和202:12:1。细根平均C含量、N含量、P含量和C:N:P分别为434.03 mg·g-1、13.54 mg·g-1、1.13 mg·g-1和384:12:1。细根N、P含量近似等于叶片平均N、P含量的1/2; 叶片与细根的N:P并无显著差异, 具有明显的保守性, 反映了植物地上和地下养分吸收与分配比例的一致性; 2)不同生活型植物间叶片和细根的C、N、P含量及其化学计量比存在显著差异, 杂类草植物具有较高的叶片N、P含量, 禾草类植物具有较高的叶片C:N和C:P, 一年生杂类草和禾草类植物叶片的N:P较低。与非豆科植物相比, 豆科植物具有较高的C、N含量和较低的C:N, 表明不同生活型植物对养分的适应策略不同; 3)相关分析表明, 叶片和细根的N、P含量间显著正相关, 细根C含量与N含量之间以及C含量与P含量之间显著负相关, 表明植物体内这3种元素之间存在相互作用; 4)科尔沁沙地植物叶片和细根间的C、N、P含量及化学计量比均有显著的正相关关系, 说明植物光合产物和养分在地上和地下部分之间分配具有平行的比例关系, 但不同生活型植物叶片和细根之间元素含量的相关性存在一定差异, 这可能与不同生活型植物的养分利用效率有关。
宁志英, 李玉霖, 杨红玲, 孙殿超, 毕京东. 科尔沁沙地主要植物细根和叶片碳、氮、磷化学计量特征. 植物生态学报, 2017, 41(10): 1069-1080. DOI: 10.17521/cjpe.2017.0048
Zhi-Ying NING, Yu-Lin LI, Hong-Ling YANG, Dian-Chao SUN, Jing-Dong BI. Carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus stoichiometry in leaves and fine roots of dominant plants in Horqin Sandy Land. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 2017, 41(10): 1069-1080. DOI: 10.17521/cjpe.2017.0048
植物种 Species | 拉丁名 Latin name | 生活型 Life form | 类别 Category | 植物种 Species | 拉丁名 Latin name | 生活型 Life form | 类别 Category |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
艾 | Artemisia argyi | AF | NL | 尖头叶藜 | Chenopodium acuminatum | AF | NL |
白草 | Pennisetum centrasiaticum | PG | NL | 苦参 | Sophora flavescens | PF | L |
火媒草 | Olgaea leucophylla | AF | NL | 苦苣菜 | Sonchus oleraceus | AF | NL |
花苜蓿 | Medicago ruthenica | PF | L | 赖草 | Leymus secalinus | PG | NL |
苍耳 | Xanthium sibiricum | AF | NL | 冷蒿 | Artemisia frigida | SH | NL |
糙隐子草 | Cleistogenes squarrosa | PG | NL | 芦苇 | Phragmites australis | PG | NL |
叉枝蓼 | Polygonum tortuosum | SH | NL | 草麻黄 | Ephedra sinica | PF | NL |
盐蒿 | Arternisia halodendron | SH | NL | 马齿苋 | Portulaca oleracea | AF | NL |
刺藜 | Chenopodium aristatum | AF | NL | 牻牛儿苗 | Erodium stephaniamum | AF | NL |
寸草 | Carex duriuscula | PF | NL | 毛马唐 | Digitaria chrysoblephara | AG | NL |
胡枝子 | Lespedeza bicolor | PF | L | 乳浆大戟 | Euphorbia esula | AF | NL |
大果虫实 | Corispermum macrocarpum | AF | NL | 三芒草 | Aristida adscensionis | AG | NL |
飞燕草 | Consolida ajacis | AF | NL | 蒙古韭 | Allium mongolicum | AF | NL |
大籽蒿 | Artemisia sieversiana | AF | NL | 蓼子朴 | Inula salsoloides | AF | NL |
地锦草 | Euphorbia humifusa | AF | NL | 沙蓬 | Agriophyllum squarrosum | AF | NL |
地梢瓜 | Cynanchum thesioides | AF | NL | 沙生冰草 | Agropyron desertorum | PG | NL |
鹅绒藤 | Cynanchum chinense | AF | NL | 砂蓝刺头 | Echinops gmelini | AF | NL |
二裂委陵菜 | Potentilla bifurca | PF | NL | 砂引草 | Messerschmidia sibirica | AF | NL |
防风 | Saposhnikovia divaricata | PF | NL | 少花蒺藜草 | Cenchrus pauciflorus | AG | NL |
杠柳 | Periploca sepium | SH | NL | 唐松草 | Thalictrum aquilegifolium | PF | NL |
狗尾草 | Setarria viridis | AG | NL | 碱菀 | Tripolium vulgare | PF | NL |
鹤虱 | Lappula myosotis | AF | NL | 雾冰藜 | Bassia dasyphylla | AF | NL |
华北驼绒藜 | Ceratoides arborescens | SH | NL | 尖叶铁扫帚 | Lespedeza hedysaroides | PF | L |
画眉草 | Eragrostis pilosa | AG | NL | 细叶小苦荬 | Ixeridium gracile | AF | NL |
密毛白莲蒿 | Artemisia sacrorum | AF | NL | 小叶锦鸡儿 | Caragana microphylla | SH | L |
草木犀 | Melilotus officinalis | PF | L | 塔落岩黄耆 | Hedysarum fruticosum | PF | L |
黄柳 | Salix gordejevii | SH | NL | 益母草 | Leonurus artemisia | AF | NL |
似棘豆 | Oxytropis ambigua | AF | L | 斜茎黄耆 | Astragalus adsurgens | PF | L |
蒺藜 | Tribulus terrester | PF | NL | 猪毛菜 | Salsola collina | AF | NL |
假苇拂子茅 | Calamagrositis pseudophragmites | PG | NL | 紫苜蓿 | Medicago sativa | PF | L |
表1 科尔沁沙地60种植物名录
Table 1 60 kinds of species list in Horqin sandy land
植物种 Species | 拉丁名 Latin name | 生活型 Life form | 类别 Category | 植物种 Species | 拉丁名 Latin name | 生活型 Life form | 类别 Category |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
艾 | Artemisia argyi | AF | NL | 尖头叶藜 | Chenopodium acuminatum | AF | NL |
白草 | Pennisetum centrasiaticum | PG | NL | 苦参 | Sophora flavescens | PF | L |
火媒草 | Olgaea leucophylla | AF | NL | 苦苣菜 | Sonchus oleraceus | AF | NL |
花苜蓿 | Medicago ruthenica | PF | L | 赖草 | Leymus secalinus | PG | NL |
苍耳 | Xanthium sibiricum | AF | NL | 冷蒿 | Artemisia frigida | SH | NL |
糙隐子草 | Cleistogenes squarrosa | PG | NL | 芦苇 | Phragmites australis | PG | NL |
叉枝蓼 | Polygonum tortuosum | SH | NL | 草麻黄 | Ephedra sinica | PF | NL |
盐蒿 | Arternisia halodendron | SH | NL | 马齿苋 | Portulaca oleracea | AF | NL |
刺藜 | Chenopodium aristatum | AF | NL | 牻牛儿苗 | Erodium stephaniamum | AF | NL |
寸草 | Carex duriuscula | PF | NL | 毛马唐 | Digitaria chrysoblephara | AG | NL |
胡枝子 | Lespedeza bicolor | PF | L | 乳浆大戟 | Euphorbia esula | AF | NL |
大果虫实 | Corispermum macrocarpum | AF | NL | 三芒草 | Aristida adscensionis | AG | NL |
飞燕草 | Consolida ajacis | AF | NL | 蒙古韭 | Allium mongolicum | AF | NL |
大籽蒿 | Artemisia sieversiana | AF | NL | 蓼子朴 | Inula salsoloides | AF | NL |
地锦草 | Euphorbia humifusa | AF | NL | 沙蓬 | Agriophyllum squarrosum | AF | NL |
地梢瓜 | Cynanchum thesioides | AF | NL | 沙生冰草 | Agropyron desertorum | PG | NL |
鹅绒藤 | Cynanchum chinense | AF | NL | 砂蓝刺头 | Echinops gmelini | AF | NL |
二裂委陵菜 | Potentilla bifurca | PF | NL | 砂引草 | Messerschmidia sibirica | AF | NL |
防风 | Saposhnikovia divaricata | PF | NL | 少花蒺藜草 | Cenchrus pauciflorus | AG | NL |
杠柳 | Periploca sepium | SH | NL | 唐松草 | Thalictrum aquilegifolium | PF | NL |
狗尾草 | Setarria viridis | AG | NL | 碱菀 | Tripolium vulgare | PF | NL |
鹤虱 | Lappula myosotis | AF | NL | 雾冰藜 | Bassia dasyphylla | AF | NL |
华北驼绒藜 | Ceratoides arborescens | SH | NL | 尖叶铁扫帚 | Lespedeza hedysaroides | PF | L |
画眉草 | Eragrostis pilosa | AG | NL | 细叶小苦荬 | Ixeridium gracile | AF | NL |
密毛白莲蒿 | Artemisia sacrorum | AF | NL | 小叶锦鸡儿 | Caragana microphylla | SH | L |
草木犀 | Melilotus officinalis | PF | L | 塔落岩黄耆 | Hedysarum fruticosum | PF | L |
黄柳 | Salix gordejevii | SH | NL | 益母草 | Leonurus artemisia | AF | NL |
似棘豆 | Oxytropis ambigua | AF | L | 斜茎黄耆 | Astragalus adsurgens | PF | L |
蒺藜 | Tribulus terrester | PF | NL | 猪毛菜 | Salsola collina | AF | NL |
假苇拂子茅 | Calamagrositis pseudophragmites | PG | NL | 紫苜蓿 | Medicago sativa | PF | L |
图1 科尔沁沙地植物叶片和细根碳(C)、氮(N)、磷(P)化学计量特征。p < 0.001表示叶片和细根的该指标在0.001水平上差异显著。
Fig. 1 Carbon (C), nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) stoichiometry in leaves and fine roots of plants in Horqin sandy land. p < 0.001 represent significant differences between leaves and fine roots (p < 0.001).
生活型 Life form | 样本数 Sample number | C (mg·g-1) | N (mg·g-1) | P (mg·g-1) | C:N | C:P | N:P | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
叶片 Leaves | 多年生杂类草 Perennial forb | 93 | 438.4 ± 2.2a | 30.3 ± 0.6a | 2.2 ± 0.06ab | 15.1 ± 0.4e | 216.4 ± 7.2cd | 14.5 ± 0.4ab |
一年生杂类草 Annual forb | 185 | 411.4 ± 2.4b | 26.0 ± 0.5b | 2.3 ± 0.06a | 16.8 ± 0.3d | 200.5 ± 5.3d | 11.9 ± 0.2c | |
多年生禾草 Perennial grass | 41 | 438.5 ± 2.0a | 19.3 ± 0.7d | 1.5 ± 0.06c | 23.7 ± 0.7a | 300.3 ± 10.2a | 12.8 ± 0.3bc | |
一年生禾草 Annual grass | 33 | 423.6 ± 2.7ab | 20.7 ± 1.0cd | 1.9 ± 0.09bc | 21.9 ± 1.0ab | 248.3 ± 17.3bc | 11.5 ± 0.6c | |
灌木 Shrub | 43 | 435.5 ± 4.3a | 23.7 ± 0.9bc | 1.6 ± 0.08c | 19.6 ± 0.8bc | 292.6 ± 14.3ab | 15.8 ± 0.9a | |
F值 F value | 22.10 | 32.06 | 17.63 | 38.93 | 24.23 | 17.33 | ||
p值 p-value | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
细根 Fine roots | 多年生杂类草 Perennial forb | 93 | 444.1 ± 2.2a | 15.2 ± 0.4a | 1.2 ± 0.03ab | 31.8 ± 1.0b | 425.3 ± 15.5b | 13.9 ± 0.4ab |
一年生杂类草 Annual forb | 185 | 433.1 ± 1.4bc | 13.7 ± 0.2b | 1.2 ± 0.03a | 33.2 ± 0.6b | 416.1 ± 14.5b | 12.5 ± 0.3b | |
多年生禾草 Perennial grass | 41 | 414.8 ± 5.3d | 10.7 ± 0.4d | 1.0 ± 0.04b | 41.7 ± 2.0a | 489.5 ± 36.9ab | 11.7 ± 0.5b | |
一年生禾草 Annual grass | 33 | 423.8 ± 2.7cd | 11.8 ± 0.5cd | 0.9 ± 0.05b | 39.0 ± 2.2a | 482.8 ± 21.3ab | 12.8 ± 0.5ab | |
灌木 Shrub | 43 | 442.1 ± 3.7ab | 13.3 ± 0.8bc | 1.0 ± 0.07b | 38.8 ± 2.5a | 530.3 ± 40.2a | 14.9 ± 1.0a | |
F值 F value | 16.07 | 13.08 | 6.61 | 10.39 | 4.15 | 4.22 | ||
p值 p-value | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.003 | 0.002 |
表2 不同生活型植物叶片和细根碳(C)、氮(N)、磷(P)化学计量特征(平均值±标准误差)
Table 2 Plant leaves and fine roots carbon (C), nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) stoichiometry of different life forms (mean ± SE)
生活型 Life form | 样本数 Sample number | C (mg·g-1) | N (mg·g-1) | P (mg·g-1) | C:N | C:P | N:P | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
叶片 Leaves | 多年生杂类草 Perennial forb | 93 | 438.4 ± 2.2a | 30.3 ± 0.6a | 2.2 ± 0.06ab | 15.1 ± 0.4e | 216.4 ± 7.2cd | 14.5 ± 0.4ab |
一年生杂类草 Annual forb | 185 | 411.4 ± 2.4b | 26.0 ± 0.5b | 2.3 ± 0.06a | 16.8 ± 0.3d | 200.5 ± 5.3d | 11.9 ± 0.2c | |
多年生禾草 Perennial grass | 41 | 438.5 ± 2.0a | 19.3 ± 0.7d | 1.5 ± 0.06c | 23.7 ± 0.7a | 300.3 ± 10.2a | 12.8 ± 0.3bc | |
一年生禾草 Annual grass | 33 | 423.6 ± 2.7ab | 20.7 ± 1.0cd | 1.9 ± 0.09bc | 21.9 ± 1.0ab | 248.3 ± 17.3bc | 11.5 ± 0.6c | |
灌木 Shrub | 43 | 435.5 ± 4.3a | 23.7 ± 0.9bc | 1.6 ± 0.08c | 19.6 ± 0.8bc | 292.6 ± 14.3ab | 15.8 ± 0.9a | |
F值 F value | 22.10 | 32.06 | 17.63 | 38.93 | 24.23 | 17.33 | ||
p值 p-value | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
细根 Fine roots | 多年生杂类草 Perennial forb | 93 | 444.1 ± 2.2a | 15.2 ± 0.4a | 1.2 ± 0.03ab | 31.8 ± 1.0b | 425.3 ± 15.5b | 13.9 ± 0.4ab |
一年生杂类草 Annual forb | 185 | 433.1 ± 1.4bc | 13.7 ± 0.2b | 1.2 ± 0.03a | 33.2 ± 0.6b | 416.1 ± 14.5b | 12.5 ± 0.3b | |
多年生禾草 Perennial grass | 41 | 414.8 ± 5.3d | 10.7 ± 0.4d | 1.0 ± 0.04b | 41.7 ± 2.0a | 489.5 ± 36.9ab | 11.7 ± 0.5b | |
一年生禾草 Annual grass | 33 | 423.8 ± 2.7cd | 11.8 ± 0.5cd | 0.9 ± 0.05b | 39.0 ± 2.2a | 482.8 ± 21.3ab | 12.8 ± 0.5ab | |
灌木 Shrub | 43 | 442.1 ± 3.7ab | 13.3 ± 0.8bc | 1.0 ± 0.07b | 38.8 ± 2.5a | 530.3 ± 40.2a | 14.9 ± 1.0a | |
F值 F value | 16.07 | 13.08 | 6.61 | 10.39 | 4.15 | 4.22 | ||
p值 p-value | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.003 | 0.002 |
类别 Category | 样本数 Sample number | C (mg·g-1) | N (mg·g-1) | P (mg·g-1) | C:N | C:P | N:P | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
叶片 Leaves | 豆科植物 Legume | 63 | 441.5 ± 3.2a | 31.2 ± 0.7a | 1.8 ± 0.06b | 14.6 ± 0.3b | 266.8 ± 10.3a | 17.9 ± 0.4a |
非豆科植物 Non-legume | 332 | 420.7 ± 1.6b | 24.5 ± 0.4b | 2.2 ± 0.04a | 18.5 ± 0.3a | 226.2 ± 4.6b | 12.1 ± 0.2b | |
F值 F value | 28.27 | 55.01 | 11.00 | 33.03 | 12.47 | 188.76 | ||
P值 p-value | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.001 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
细根 Fine roots | 豆科植物 Legume | 63 | 446.1 ± 3.0a | 18.3 ± 0.5a | 1.1 ± 0.04a | 25.5 ± 0.8b | 441.6 ± 21.8a | 17.2 ± 0.6a |
非豆科植物 Non-legume | 332 | 430.4 ± 1.4b | 11.3 ± 0.2b | 1.1 ± 0.03a | 41.8 ± 0.8a | 443.2 ± 11.2a | 10.8 ± 0.2b | |
F值 F value | 19.98 | 231.09 | 0.01 | 77.27 | 0.001 | 152.96 | ||
p值 p-value | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.938 | 0.000 | 0.953 | 0.000 |
表3 豆科与非豆科植物叶片和细根碳(C)、氮(N)、磷(P)化学计量特征(平均值±标准误差)
Table 3 Comparisons of plant leaves and fine roots carbon (C), nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) stoichiometry between legume and non-legume (mean ± SE)
类别 Category | 样本数 Sample number | C (mg·g-1) | N (mg·g-1) | P (mg·g-1) | C:N | C:P | N:P | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
叶片 Leaves | 豆科植物 Legume | 63 | 441.5 ± 3.2a | 31.2 ± 0.7a | 1.8 ± 0.06b | 14.6 ± 0.3b | 266.8 ± 10.3a | 17.9 ± 0.4a |
非豆科植物 Non-legume | 332 | 420.7 ± 1.6b | 24.5 ± 0.4b | 2.2 ± 0.04a | 18.5 ± 0.3a | 226.2 ± 4.6b | 12.1 ± 0.2b | |
F值 F value | 28.27 | 55.01 | 11.00 | 33.03 | 12.47 | 188.76 | ||
P值 p-value | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.001 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ||
细根 Fine roots | 豆科植物 Legume | 63 | 446.1 ± 3.0a | 18.3 ± 0.5a | 1.1 ± 0.04a | 25.5 ± 0.8b | 441.6 ± 21.8a | 17.2 ± 0.6a |
非豆科植物 Non-legume | 332 | 430.4 ± 1.4b | 11.3 ± 0.2b | 1.1 ± 0.03a | 41.8 ± 0.8a | 443.2 ± 11.2a | 10.8 ± 0.2b | |
F值 F value | 19.98 | 231.09 | 0.01 | 77.27 | 0.001 | 152.96 | ||
p值 p-value | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.938 | 0.000 | 0.953 | 0.000 |
图2 科尔沁沙地植物叶片与细根的碳(C)、氮(N)、磷(P)含量间的相关性。AF, 一年生杂类草; AG , 一年生禾草; PF, 多年生杂类草; PG , 多年生禾草; SH, 灌木。*, p < 0.05; **, p < 0.01; ***, p < 0.001。
Fig. 2 Correlation of carbon (C), nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) concentrations in leaf and fine root in Horqin sandy land. AF, annual forb; AG , annual grass; PF, perennial forb; PG , perennial grass; SH, shrub. *, p < 0.05; **, p < 0.01; ***, p < 0.001.
图3 科尔沁沙地植物叶片和细根间的碳(C)、氮(N)、磷(P)及其化学计量比的关系。AF, 一年生杂类草; AG , 一年生禾草; PF, 多年生杂类草; PG , 多年生禾草; SH, 灌木。*, p < 0.05; **, p < 0.01; ***, p < 0.001。
Fig. 3 Correlation of leaf and fine root in carbon (C), nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and their stoichiometric ratio in Horqin sandy land. AF, annual forb; AG , annual grass; PF, perennial forb; PG , perennial grass; SH, shrub. *, p < 0.05; **, p < 0.01; ***, p < 0.001。
[1] | Aerts R (1996). Nutrient resorption from senescing leaves of perennials: Are there general patterns?Journal of Ecology, 84, 597-608. |
[2] |
Aerts R, Chapin FS III (1999). The mineral nutrition of wild plants revisited: A re-evaluation of processes and patterns.Advances in Ecological Research, 30, 1-67.
DOI URL |
[3] |
Bai YF, Li LH, Huang JH, Cheng ZZ (2001). The influence of plant diversity and functional composition on ecosystem stability of fourStipa communities in the Inner Mongolia Plateau. Acta Botanica Sinica, 43, 280-287.[白永飞, 李凌浩, 黄建辉, 陈佐忠 (2001). 内蒙古高原针茅草原植物多样性与植物功能群组成对群落初级生产力稳定性的影响. 植物学报, 43, 280-287.]
DOI URL |
[4] |
Chapin FS III (1980). The mineral nutrition of wild plants.Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 11, 233-260.
DOI URL |
[5] |
Chen FS, Niklas KJ, Zeng DH (2011). Important foliar traits depend on species-grouping: Analysis of a remnant temperate forest at the Keerqin Sandy Lands, China.Plant and Soil, 340, 337-345.
DOI URL |
[6] |
Craine JM, Lee WG (2003). Covariation in leaf and root traits for native and non-native grasses along an altitudinal gradient in New Zealand.Oecologia, 134, 471-478.
DOI URL PMID |
[7] |
Daufresne T, Loreau M (2001). Ecological stoichiometry, primary producer-decomposer interactions, and ecosystem persistence.Ecology, 82, 3069-3082.
DOI URL |
[8] |
Elser JJ, Fagan WF, Denno RF, Dobberfuhl DR, Folarin A, Huberty A, Interlandi S, Kilham SS, McCauley E, Schulz KL, Siemann EH, Sterner RW (2000). Nutritional constraints in terrestrial and freshwater food webs.Nature, 408, 578-580.
DOI URL PMID |
[9] |
Elser JJ, Fagan WF, Kerkhoff AJ, Swenson NG, Enquist BJ (2010). Biological stoichiometry of plant production: Metabolism, scaling and ecological response to global change.New Phytologist, 186, 593-608.
DOI URL PMID |
[10] |
Elser JJ, Hayakawa K, Urabe J (2001). Nutrient limitation reduces food quality for zooplankton: Daphnia response to seston phosphorus enrichment.Ecology, 82, 898-903.
DOI URL |
[11] | Eviner VT, Chapin FS III (2003). Functional Matrix: A conceptual framework for predicting multiple plant effects on ecosystem processes.Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics, 34, 455-485. |
[12] | Gusewell S (2004). N:P ratios in terrestrial plants: Variation and functional significance.New Phytologist, 164, 243-266. |
[13] |
Han WX, Fang JY, Guo DL, Zhang Y (2005). Leaf nitrogen and phosphorus stoichiometry across 753 terrestrial plant species in China.New Phytologist, 168, 377-385.
DOI URL PMID |
[14] | Han WX, Wu Y, Tang LY, Cheng YH, Li LP, He JS, Fang JY (2009). Leaf carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus stoichiometry across plant species in Beijing and its periphery.Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis, 45, 855-860. (in Chinese with English abstract)[韩文轩, 吴漪, 汤璐瑛, 陈雅涵, 李利平, 贺金生, 方精云 (2009). 北京及周边地区植物叶的碳氮磷元素计量特征. 北京大学学报(自然科学版), 45, 855-860.] |
[15] |
He JS, Fang J, Wang Z, Guo D, Flynn DF, Geng Z (2006). Stoichiometry and large-scale patterns of leaf carbon and nitrogen in the grassland biomes of China.Oecologia, 149, 115-122.
DOI URL PMID |
[16] | Hessen DO, Agren GI, Anderson TR, Elser JJ, de Ruiter PC (2004). Carbon, sequestration in ecosystems: The role of stoichiometry.Ecology, 85, 1179-1192. |
[17] |
Kerkhoff AJ, Fagan WF, Elser JJ, Enquist BJ (2006). Phylogenetic and growth form variation in the scaling of nitrogen and phosphorus in the seed plants.The American Naturalist, 168, E103-E122.
DOI URL PMID |
[18] |
Koerselman W, Meuleman AF (1996). The vegetation N:P ratio: A new tool to detect the nature of nutrient limitation.Journal of Applied Ecology, 33, 1441-1450.
DOI URL |
[19] | Li YL, Cui JH, Su YZ (2005). Specific leaf area and leaf dry matter content of some plants in different dune habitats.Acta Ecologica Sinica, 25, 304-311. (in Chinese with English abstract)[李玉霖, 崔建垣, 苏永中 (2005). 不同沙丘生境主要植物比叶面积和叶干物质含量的比较. 生态学报, 25, 304-311.] |
[20] | Li YL, Mao W, Zhao XY, Zhang TH (2010). Leaf nitrogen and phosphorus stoichiometry in typical desert and desertified regions, north China.Environmental Sciences, 31, 1716-1725. (in Chinese with English abstract)[李玉霖, 毛伟, 赵学勇, 张铜会 (2010). 北方典型荒漠及荒漠化地区植物叶片氮磷化学计量特征研究. 环境科学, 31, 1716-1725.] |
[21] |
Liu G, Freschet GT, Pan X, Cornelissen JH, Li Y, Dong M (2010). Coordinated variation in leaf and root traits across multiple spatial scales in Chinese semi-arid and arid ecosystems.New Phytologist, 188, 543-553.
DOI URL PMID |
[22] |
Niklas KJ, Owens T, Reich PB, Cobb ED (2005). Nitrogen/ phosphorus leaf stoichiometry and the scaling of plant growth.Ecology Letters, 8, 636-642.
DOI URL |
[23] | Niu DC, Dong XY, Fu H (2011). Seasonal dynamics of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus stoichiometry inStipa bungeana. Pratacultural Science, 28, 915-920. (in Chinese with English abstract)[牛得草, 董晓玉, 傅华 (2011). 长芒草不同季节碳氮磷生态化学计量特征. 草业科学, 28, 915-920.] |
[24] | Qi DH, Wen ZM, Wang HX, Guo R, Yang SS (2016). Stoichiometry traits of carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus in plants of different functional groups and their responses to micro-topographical variations in the hilly and gully region of the Loess Plateau, China.Acta Ecologica Sinica, 36, 1-10. (in Chinese with English abstract)[戚德辉, 温仲明, 王红霞, 郭茹, 杨士梭 (2016). 黄土丘陵区不同功能群植物碳氮磷生态化学计量特征及其对微地形的响应. 生态学报, 36, 1-10.] |
[25] |
Reich PB, Tilman D, Craine J, Ellsworth D, Tjoelker MG, Knops J, Wedin D, Naeem S, Bahauddin D, Goth J, Bengtson W, Lee TD (2001). Do species and functional groups differ in acquisition and use of C, N and water under varying atmospheric CO2 and N availability regimes? A field test with 16 grassland species.New Phytologist, 150, 435-448.
DOI URL |
[26] |
Su YZ, Zhao HL, Cui JY (2004). Spatial heterogeneity of soil properties in the desertification process of rainfed farmland in Horqin Sandy Land.Acta Pedologica Sinica, 41, 210-217. (in Chinese with English abstract)[苏永中, 赵哈林, 崔建垣 (2004). 农田沙漠化演变中土壤性状特征及其空间变异性分析. 土壤学报, 41, 210-217.]
DOI URL |
[27] |
Tian CY, Shi ZY, Cheng ZC, Fen G (2006). The study of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi at Gurbantunggut Desert.Chinese Science Bulletin, 51, 115-120. (in Chinese)[田长彦, 石兆勇, 陈志超, 冯固 (2006). 古尔班通古特沙漠丛枝菌根共生体研究. 科学通报, 51, 115-120.]
DOI URL |
[28] |
Tjoelker MG, Craine JM, Wedin D, Reich PB, Tilman D (2005). Linking leaf and root trait syndromes among 39 grassland and savannah species.New Phytologist, 167, 493-508.
DOI URL PMID |
[29] |
Vandenkoornhuyse P, Ridgway KP, Watson IJ, Fitter AH, Young JP (2003). Co-existing grass species have distinctive arbuscular mycorrhizal communities.Molecular Ecology, 12, 3085-3095.
DOI URL PMID |
[30] | Wang T, Yang YH, Ma WH (2008). Storage, patterns and environmental controls of soil phosphorus in China.Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis, 44, 945-952. (in Chinese with English abstract)[汪涛, 杨元合, 马文红 (2008). 中国土壤磷库的大小、分布及其影响因素. 北京大学学报(自然科学版), 44, 945-952.] |
[31] | Wang XJ, Xiao D, Zhang K, Hou JH (2015). Leaf and root N:P stoichiometry for common plants in a natural broadleaved Korean pine forest in Northeast China.Chinese Journal of Ecology, 34, 3283-3288. (in Chinese with English abstract)[王晓洁, 肖迪, 张凯, 侯继华 (2015). 凉水天然阔叶红松林植物叶片与细根的N:P化学计量特征. 生态学杂志, 34, 3283-3288.] |
[32] | Westheimer FH (1987). Why nature chose phosphates.Science, 235, 1173. |
[33] |
Withington JM, Reich PB, Oleksyn J, Eissenstat DM (2006). Comparisons of structure and life span in roots and leaves among temperate trees.Ecological Monographs, 76, 381-397.
DOI URL |
[34] | Wright IJ, Reich PB, Westoby M, Ackerly DD, Baruch Z, Bongers F, Cavender-Bares J, Chapin T, Cornelissen JHC, Diemer M, Flexas J, Garnier E, Groom PK, Gulias J, Hikosaka K, Lamont BB, Lee T, Lee W, Lusk C, Midgley JJ, Navas ML, Niinemets U, Oleksyn J, Osada N, Poorter H, Poot P, Prior L, Pyankov VI, Roumet C, Thomas SC, Tjoelker M, Veneklaas EJ, Villar R (2004). The worldwide leaf economics spectrum.Nature, 428, 821-827. |
[35] |
Wu TG, Wu M, Liu L, Xiao JH (2010). Seasonal variations of leaf nitrogen and phosphorus stoichiometry of three herbaceous species in Hangzhou Bay coastal wetlands.Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 34, 23-28. (in Chinese with English abstract)[吴统贵, 吴明, 刘丽, 萧江华 (2010). 杭州湾滨海湿地3种草本植物叶片N、P化学计量学的季节变化. 植物生态学报, 34, 23-28.]
DOI URL |
[36] |
Xu B, Cheng YX, Gan HJ, Zhou WJ, He JS (2010). Correlations between leaf and fine root traits among and within species of typical temperate grassland in Xilin River Basin, Inner Mongolia, China.Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 34, 29-38. (in Chinese with English abstract)[徐冰, 程雨曦, 甘慧洁, 周文嘉, 贺金生 (2010). 内蒙古锡林河流域典型草原植物叶片与细根性状在种间及种内水平上的关联. 植物生态学报, 34, 29-38.]
DOI URL |
[37] | Yang HM, Wang DM (2011). Advances in the study on ecological stoichiometry in grass-environment system and its response to environmental factors.Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 20, 244-252. (in Chinese with English abstract)[杨惠敏, 王冬梅 (2011). 草-环境系统植物碳氮磷生态化学计量学及其对环境因子的响应研究进展. 草业学报, 20, 244-252.] |
[38] | Yu Q (2009). Ecological Stoichiometric Study on Vascular Plants in the Inner Mongolia Steppe. PhD dissertation, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing. (in Chinese with English abstract)[庾强 (2009). 内蒙古草原植物化学计量生态学研究. 博士学位论文, 中国科学院植物研究所, 北京.] |
[39] |
Yuan ZY, Chen HY, Reich PB (2011). Global-scale latitudinal patterns of plant fine-root nitrogen and phosphorus.Nature Communications, 2, 344.
DOI URL PMID |
[40] |
Zeng DH, Cheng GS (2005). Ecological stoichiometry: A science to explore the complexity of living systems.Acta Phytoecologica Sinica, 29, 141-153. (in Chinese with English abstract)[曾德慧, 陈广生 (2005). 生态化学计量学: 复杂生命系统奥秘的探索. 植物生态学报, 29, 141-153.]
DOI URL |
[41] |
Zhang K, He MZ, Li XR, Tan HJ, Gao YH, Li G, Han GJ, Wu YY (2014). Foliar carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus stoichiometry of typical desert plants across the Alashan Desert.Acta Ecologica Sinica, 34, 6538-6547. (in Chinese with English abstract)[张珂, 何明珠, 李新荣, 谭会娟, 高艳红, 李刚, 韩国君, 吴杨杨 (2014). 阿拉善荒漠典型植物叶片碳、氮、磷化学计量特征. 生态学报, 34, 6538-6547.]
DOI URL |
[42] | Zhao HY, Li YL, Wang XY, Mao W, Zhao XY, Zhang TH (2010). Variations in leaf traits of 52 plants in Horqin Sandy Land.Journal of Desert Research, 30, 1292-1298. (in Chinese with English abstract)[赵红洋, 李玉霖, 王新源, 毛伟, 赵学勇, 张铜会 (2010). 科尔沁沙地52种植物叶片性状变异特征研究. 中国沙漠, 30, 1292-1298.] |
[43] | Zhou X, Zuo XA, Zhao XY, Lui C, Luo YQ, Yue XF, Lü P (2015). Ecological stoichiometry of plant and leaf carbon and nitrogen in different habitats of Horqin Sandy Land.Arid Land Geograph, 38, 565-575. (in Chinese with English abstract)[周欣, 左小安, 赵学勇, 刘川, 罗永清, 岳祥飞, 吕朋 (2015). 科尔沁沙地不同生境植物及叶片的C、N元素计量特征. 干旱区地理, 38, 565-575.] |
[44] |
Zhu JT, Li XY, Zhang XM, Lin LS, Yang SG (2010). Nitrogen allocation and partitioning within a leguminous and two non-leguminous plant species growing at the southern fringe of China’s Taklamakan Desert.Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 34, 1025-1032. (in Chinese with English abstract)[朱军涛, 李向义, 张希明, 林丽莎, 杨尚功 (2010). 塔克拉玛干沙漠南缘豆科与非豆科植物的氮分配. 植物生态学报, 34, 1025-1032.]
DOI URL |
[1] | 张文瑾 佘维维 秦树高 乔艳桂 张宇清. 氮和水分添加对黑沙蒿群落优势植物叶片氮磷化学计量特征的影响[J]. 植物生态学报, 2024, 48(5): 590-600. |
[2] | 韩大勇, 李海燕, 张维, 杨允菲. 松嫩草地全叶马兰种群分株养分的季节运转及衰老过程[J]. 植物生态学报, 2024, 48(2): 192-200. |
[3] | 韩路, 冯宇, 李沅楷, 王雨晴, 王海珍. 地下水埋深对灰胡杨叶片与土壤养分生态化学计量特征及其内稳态的影响[J]. 植物生态学报, 2024, 48(1): 92-102. |
[4] | 苏炜, 陈平, 吴婷, 刘岳, 宋雨婷, 刘旭军, 刘菊秀. 氮添加与干季延长对降香黄檀幼苗非结构性碳水化合物、养分与生物量的影响[J]. 植物生态学报, 2023, 47(8): 1094-1104. |
[5] | 张慧玲, 张耀艺, 彭清清, 杨静, 倪祥银, 吴福忠. 中亚热带同质园不同生活型树种微量元素重吸收效率的差异[J]. 植物生态学报, 2023, 47(7): 978-987. |
[6] | 冉松松, 余再鹏, 万晓华, 傅彦榕, 邹秉章, 王思荣, 黄志群. 邻域树种多样性对杉木叶片氮磷生态化学计量比的影响[J]. 植物生态学报, 2023, 47(7): 932-942. |
[7] | 何斐, 李川, Faisal SHAH, 卢谢敏, 王莹, 王梦, 阮佳, 魏梦琳, 马星光, 王卓, 姜浩. 丛枝菌根菌丝桥介导刺槐-魔芋间碳转运和磷吸收[J]. 植物生态学报, 2023, 47(6): 782-791. |
[8] | 胡昭佚, 陈天松, 赵丽, 许培轩, 吴正江, 董李勤, 张昆. 水位下降对若尔盖高寒草本沼泽木里薹草氮磷重吸收的影响[J]. 植物生态学报, 2023, 47(6): 847-855. |
[9] | 仲琦, 李曾燕, 马炜, 况雨潇, 邱岭军, 黎蕴洁, 涂利华. 氮添加和凋落物处理对华西雨屏区常绿阔叶林凋落叶分解的影响[J]. 植物生态学报, 2023, 47(5): 629-643. |
[10] | 李兆光, 文高, 和桂青, 徐天才, 和琼姬, 侯志江, 李燕, 薛润光. 滇西北藜麦氮磷钾生态化学计量特征的物候期动态[J]. 植物生态学报, 2023, 47(5): 724-732. |
[11] | 林少颖, 曾瑜, 杨文文, 陈斌, 阮敏敏, 尹晓雷, 阳祥, 王维奇. 添加秸秆及其生物炭对茉莉植株与土壤碳氮磷生态化学计量特征的影响[J]. 植物生态学报, 2023, 47(4): 530-545. |
[12] | 刘婧, 缑倩倩, 王国华, 赵峰侠. 晋西北丘陵风沙区柠条锦鸡儿叶片与土壤生态化学计量特征[J]. 植物生态学报, 2023, 47(4): 546-558. |
[13] | 何茜, 冯秋红, 张佩佩, 杨涵, 邓少军, 孙小平, 尹华军. 基于叶片和土壤酶化学计量的川西亚高山岷江冷杉林养分限制海拔变化规律[J]. 植物生态学报, 2023, 47(12): 1646-1657. |
[14] | 刘洋, 马煦, 邸楠, 曾子航, 付海曼, 李新, 席本野. 毛白杨根系液流与水力再分配特征[J]. 植物生态学报, 2023, 47(1): 123-133. |
[15] | 李万年, 罗益敏, 黄则月, 杨梅. 望天树人工幼林混交对土壤微生物功能多样性与碳源利用的影响[J]. 植物生态学报, 2022, 46(9): 1109-1124. |
阅读次数 | ||||||
全文 |
|
|||||
摘要 |
|
|||||
Copyright © 2022 版权所有 《植物生态学报》编辑部
地址: 北京香山南辛村20号, 邮编: 100093
Tel.: 010-62836134, 62836138; Fax: 010-82599431; E-mail: apes@ibcas.ac.cn, cjpe@ibcas.ac.cn
备案号: 京ICP备16067583号-19